Bump CC:T to 1.109.7

Hopefully will help debug #1739. Maybe.

.gitignore

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 /logs
 /build
 /projects/*/logs
+/projects/fabric/fabricloader.log
 /projects/*/build
+/projects/*/src/test/generated_tests/
 /buildSrc/build
 /out
 /buildSrc/out

README.md

@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ repositories {
     url "https://squiddev.cc/maven/"
     content {
       includeGroup("cc.tweaked")
-      includeModule("org.squiddev", "Cobalt")
     }
   }
 }
@@ -76,8 +75,8 @@ minecraft {
 ```
 
 You should also be careful to only use classes within the `dan200.computercraft.api` package. Non-API classes are
-subject to change at any point. If you depend on functionality outside the API, file an issue, and we can look into
-exposing more features.
+subject to change at any point. If you depend on functionality outside the API (or need to mixin to CC:T), please file
+an issue to let me know!
 
 We bundle the API sources with the jar, so documentation should be easily viewable within your editor. Alternatively,
 the generated documentation [can be browsed online](https://tweaked.cc/javadoc/).

build.gradle.kts

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ plugins {
     publishing
     alias(libs.plugins.taskTree)
     alias(libs.plugins.githubRelease)
+    alias(libs.plugins.gradleVersions)
+    alias(libs.plugins.versionCatalogUpdate)
     id("org.jetbrains.gradle.plugin.idea-ext")
     id("cc-tweaked")
 }
@@ -102,3 +104,9 @@ idea.project.settings.compiler.javac {
         }
         .toMap()
 }
+
+versionCatalogUpdate {
+    sortByKey.set(false)
+    pin { versions.addAll("fastutil", "guava", "netty", "slf4j") }
+    keep { keepUnusedLibraries.set(true) }
+}

buildSrc/build.gradle.kts

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 plugins {
     `java-gradle-plugin`
     `kotlin-dsl`
+    alias(libs.plugins.gradleVersions)
+    alias(libs.plugins.versionCatalogUpdate)
 }
 
 // Duplicated in settings.gradle.kts
@@ -27,19 +29,19 @@ repositories {
         }
     }
 
-    maven("https://repo.spongepowered.org/repository/maven-public/") {
-        name = "Sponge"
-        content {
-            includeGroup("org.spongepowered")
-        }
-    }
-
     maven("https://maven.fabricmc.net/") {
         name = "Fabric"
         content {
             includeGroup("net.fabricmc")
         }
     }
+
+    maven("https://squiddev.cc/maven") {
+        name = "SquidDev"
+        content {
+            includeGroup("cc.tweaked.vanilla-extract")
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 dependencies {
@@ -53,8 +55,7 @@ dependencies {
     implementation(libs.ideaExt)
     implementation(libs.librarian)
     implementation(libs.minotaur)
-    implementation(libs.vanillaGradle)
-    implementation(libs.vineflower)
+    implementation(libs.vanillaExtract)
 }
 
 gradlePlugin {
@@ -75,3 +76,9 @@ gradlePlugin {
         }
     }
 }
+
+versionCatalogUpdate {
+    sortByKey.set(false)
+    keep { keepUnusedLibraries.set(true) }
+    catalogFile.set(file("../gradle/libs.versions.toml"))
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc-tweaked.fabric.gradle.kts

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import cc.tweaked.gradle.MinecraftConfigurations
 plugins {
     `java-library`
     id("fabric-loom")
-    id("io.github.juuxel.loom-vineflower")
     id("cc-tweaked.java-convention")
 }
 

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc-tweaked.java-convention.gradle.kts

@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ repositories {
 
         filter {
             includeGroup("cc.tweaked")
-            includeModule("org.squiddev", "Cobalt")
             // Things we mirror
             includeGroup("commoble.morered")
             includeGroup("dev.architectury")
@@ -77,6 +76,12 @@ dependencies {
     val libs = project.extensions.getByType<VersionCatalogsExtension>().named("libs")
     checkstyle(libs.findLibrary("checkstyle").get())
 
+    constraints {
+        checkstyle("org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-container-default:2.1.1") {
+            because("2.1.0 depends on deprecated Google collections module")
+        }
+    }
+
     errorprone(libs.findLibrary("errorProne-core").get())
     errorprone(libs.findLibrary("nullAway").get())
 }
@@ -202,6 +207,7 @@ spotless {
     val ktlintConfig = mapOf(
         "ktlint_standard_no-wildcard-imports" to "disabled",
         "ktlint_standard_class-naming" to "disabled",
+        "ktlint_standard_function-naming" to "disabled",
         "ij_kotlin_allow_trailing_comma" to "true",
         "ij_kotlin_allow_trailing_comma_on_call_site" to "true",
     )

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc-tweaked.vanilla.gradle.kts

@@ -10,25 +10,31 @@ import cc.tweaked.gradle.MinecraftConfigurations
 
 plugins {
     id("cc-tweaked.java-convention")
-    id("org.spongepowered.gradle.vanilla")
+    id("cc.tweaked.vanilla-extract")
 }
 
 plugins.apply(CCTweakedPlugin::class.java)
 
 val mcVersion: String by extra
 
+val libs = project.extensions.getByType<VersionCatalogsExtension>().named("libs")
+
 minecraft {
     version(mcVersion)
+
+    mappings {
+        parchment(libs.findVersion("parchmentMc").get().toString(), libs.findVersion("parchment").get().toString())
+    }
+
+    unpick(libs.findLibrary("yarn").get())
 }
 
 dependencies {
-    val libs = project.extensions.getByType<VersionCatalogsExtension>().named("libs")
-
     // Depend on error prone annotations to silence a lot of compile warnings.
-    compileOnlyApi(libs.findLibrary("errorProne.annotations").get())
+    compileOnly(libs.findLibrary("errorProne.annotations").get())
 }
 
-MinecraftConfigurations.setup(project)
+MinecraftConfigurations.setupBasic(project)
 
 extensions.configure(CCTweakedExtension::class.java) {
     linters(minecraft = true, loader = null)

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc/tweaked/gradle/CCTweakedExtension.kt

@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ import org.gradle.api.GradleException
 import org.gradle.api.NamedDomainObjectProvider
 import org.gradle.api.Project
 import org.gradle.api.Task
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Dependency
 import org.gradle.api.attributes.TestSuiteType
 import org.gradle.api.file.FileSystemOperations
 import org.gradle.api.plugins.JavaPluginExtension
+import org.gradle.api.provider.ListProperty
 import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider
 import org.gradle.api.provider.SetProperty
 import org.gradle.api.reporting.ReportingExtension
@@ -73,11 +75,17 @@ abstract class CCTweakedExtension(
      */
     val sourceDirectories: SetProperty<SourceSetReference> = project.objects.setProperty(SourceSetReference::class.java)
 
+    /**
+     * Dependencies excluded from published artifacts.
+     */
+    private val excludedDeps: ListProperty<Dependency> = project.objects.listProperty(Dependency::class.java)
+
     /** All source sets referenced by this project. */
     val sourceSets = sourceDirectories.map { x -> x.map { it.sourceSet } }
 
     init {
         sourceDirectories.finalizeValueOnRead()
+        excludedDeps.finalizeValueOnRead()
         project.afterEvaluate { sourceDirectories.disallowChanges() }
     }
 
@@ -246,6 +254,20 @@ abstract class CCTweakedExtension(
         ).resolve().single()
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Exclude a dependency from being published in Maven.
+     */
+    fun exclude(dep: Dependency) {
+        excludedDeps.add(dep)
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Configure a [MavenDependencySpec].
+     */
+    fun configureExcludes(spec: MavenDependencySpec) {
+        for (dep in excludedDeps.get()) spec.exclude(dep)
+    }
+
     companion object {
         private val COMMIT_COUNTS = Pattern.compile("""^\s*[0-9]+\s+(.*)$""")
         private val IGNORED_USERS = setOf(

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc/tweaked/gradle/DependencyCheck.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package cc.tweaked.gradle
+
+import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
+import org.gradle.api.GradleException
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.MinimalExternalModuleDependency
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.component.ModuleComponentIdentifier
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.component.ModuleComponentSelector
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.component.ProjectComponentIdentifier
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.result.DependencyResult
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.result.ResolvedDependencyResult
+import org.gradle.api.provider.ListProperty
+import org.gradle.api.provider.MapProperty
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.Input
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskAction
+import org.gradle.language.base.plugins.LifecycleBasePlugin
+
+abstract class DependencyCheck : DefaultTask() {
+    @get:Input
+    abstract val configuration: ListProperty<Configuration>
+
+    /**
+     * A mapping of module coordinates (`group:module`) to versions, overriding the requested version.
+     */
+    @get:Input
+    abstract val overrides: MapProperty<String, String>
+
+    init {
+        description = "Check :core's dependencies are consistent with Minecraft's."
+        group = LifecycleBasePlugin.VERIFICATION_GROUP
+
+        configuration.finalizeValueOnRead()
+        overrides.finalizeValueOnRead()
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override a module with a different version.
+     */
+    fun override(module: Provider<MinimalExternalModuleDependency>, version: String) {
+        overrides.putAll(project.provider { mutableMapOf(module.get().module.toString() to version) })
+    }
+
+    @TaskAction
+    fun run() {
+        var ok = true
+        for (configuration in configuration.get()) {
+            configuration.incoming.resolutionResult.allDependencies {
+                if (!check(this@allDependencies)) ok = false
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!ok) {
+            throw GradleException("Mismatched versions in Minecraft dependencies. gradle/libs.versions.toml may need updating.")
+        }
+    }
+
+    private fun check(dependency: DependencyResult): Boolean {
+        if (dependency !is ResolvedDependencyResult) {
+            logger.warn("Found unexpected dependency result {}", dependency)
+            return false
+        }
+
+        // Skip dependencies on non-modules.
+        val requested = dependency.requested
+        if (requested !is ModuleComponentSelector) return true
+
+        // If this dependency is specified within some project (so is non-transitive), or is pulled in via Minecraft,
+        // then check for consistency.
+        // It would be nice to be smarter about transitive dependencies, but avoiding false positives is hard.
+        val from = dependency.from.id
+        if (
+            from is ProjectComponentIdentifier ||
+            from is ModuleComponentIdentifier && (from.group == "net.minecraft" || from.group == "io.netty")
+        ) {
+            // If the version is different between the requested and selected version, report an error.
+            val selected = dependency.selected.moduleVersion!!.version
+            val requestedVersion = overrides.get()["${requested.group}:${requested.module}"] ?: requested.version
+            if (requestedVersion != selected) {
+                logger.error("Requested dependency {} (via {}) but got version {}", requested, from, selected)
+                return false
+            }
+
+            return true
+        }
+        return true
+    }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc/tweaked/gradle/Extensions.kt

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package cc.tweaked.gradle
 
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.DependencyHandler
 import org.gradle.api.file.FileSystemLocation
-import org.gradle.api.file.FileSystemLocationProperty
 import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
 import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.JavaExec
@@ -129,3 +128,30 @@ fun <T> Property<T>.setProvider(provider: Provider<out T>) = set(provider)
 
 /** Short-cut method to get the absolute path of a [FileSystemLocation] provider. */
 fun Provider<out FileSystemLocation>.getAbsolutePath(): String = get().asFile.absolutePath
+
+/**
+ * Get the version immediately after the provided version.
+ *
+ * For example, given "1.2.3", this will return "1.2.4".
+ */
+fun getNextVersion(version: String): String {
+    // Split a version like x.y.z-SNAPSHOT into x.y.z and -SNAPSHOT
+    val dashIndex = version.indexOf('-')
+    val mainVersion = if (dashIndex < 0) version else version.substring(0, dashIndex)
+
+    // Find the last component in x.y.z and increment it.
+    val lastIndex = mainVersion.lastIndexOf('.')
+    if (lastIndex < 0) throw IllegalArgumentException("Cannot parse version format \"$version\"")
+    val lastVersion = try {
+        version.substring(lastIndex + 1).toInt()
+    } catch (e: NumberFormatException) {
+        throw IllegalArgumentException("Cannot parse version format \"$version\"", e)
+    }
+
+    // Then append all components together.
+    val out = StringBuilder()
+    out.append(version, 0, lastIndex + 1)
+    out.append(lastVersion + 1)
+    if (dashIndex >= 0) out.append(version, dashIndex, version.length)
+    return out.toString()
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc/tweaked/gradle/MavenDependencySpec.kt

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ package cc.tweaked.gradle
 
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Dependency
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.MinimalExternalModuleDependency
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.ProjectDependency
+import org.gradle.api.plugins.BasePluginExtension
 import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.MavenPublication
 import org.gradle.api.specs.Spec
 
@@ -26,8 +28,13 @@ class MavenDependencySpec {
 
     fun exclude(dep: Dependency) {
         exclude {
+            // We have to cheat a little for project dependencies, as the project name doesn't match the artifact group.
+            val name = when (dep) {
+                is ProjectDependency -> dep.dependencyProject.extensions.getByType(BasePluginExtension::class.java).archivesName.get()
+                else -> dep.name
+            }
             (dep.group.isNullOrEmpty() || dep.group == it.groupId) &&
-                (dep.name.isNullOrEmpty() || dep.name == it.artifactId) &&
+                (name.isNullOrEmpty() || name == it.artifactId) &&
                 (dep.version.isNullOrEmpty() || dep.version == it.version)
         }
     }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/cc/tweaked/gradle/MinecraftConfigurations.kt

@@ -4,23 +4,17 @@
 
 package cc.tweaked.gradle
 
+import cc.tweaked.vanillaextract.configurations.Capabilities
+import cc.tweaked.vanillaextract.configurations.MinecraftSetup
 import org.gradle.api.Project
-import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.ModuleDependency
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.DependencyHandler
-import org.gradle.api.attributes.Bundling
-import org.gradle.api.attributes.Category
-import org.gradle.api.attributes.LibraryElements
-import org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage
-import org.gradle.api.attributes.java.TargetJvmVersion
-import org.gradle.api.capabilities.Capability
 import org.gradle.api.plugins.BasePlugin
 import org.gradle.api.plugins.JavaPluginExtension
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.SourceSet
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Jar
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.javadoc.Javadoc
 import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.get
-import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.named
 
 /**
  * This sets up a separate client-only source set, and extends that and the main/common source set with additional
@@ -59,31 +53,13 @@ class MinecraftConfigurations private constructor(private val project: Project)
         }
         configurations.named(client.implementationConfigurationName) { extendsFrom(clientApi) }
 
-        /*
-          Now add outgoing variants for the main and common source sets that we can consume downstream. This is possibly
-          the worst way to do things, but unfortunately the alternatives don't actually work very well:
-
-           - Just using source set outputs: This means dependencies don't propagate, which means when :fabric depends
-             on :fabric-api, we don't inherit the fake :common-api in IDEA.
-
-           - Having separate common/main jars: Nice in principle, but unfortunately Forge needs a separate deobf jar
-             task (as the original jar is obfuscated), and IDEA is not able to map its output back to a source set.
-
-          This works for now, but is incredibly brittle. It's part of the reason we can't use testFixtures inside our
-          MC projects, as that adds a project(self) -> test dependency, which would pull in the jar instead.
-
-          Note we register a fake client jar here. It's not actually needed, but is there to make sure IDEA has
-          a way to tell that client classes are needed at runtime.
-
-          I'm so sorry, deeply aware how cursed this is.
-        */
-        setupOutgoing(main, "CommonOnly")
         project.tasks.register(client.jarTaskName, Jar::class.java) {
             description = "An empty jar standing in for the client classes."
             group = BasePlugin.BUILD_GROUP
             archiveClassifier.set("client")
         }
-        setupOutgoing(client)
+
+        MinecraftSetup(project).setupOutgoingConfigurations()
 
         // Reset the client classpath (Loom configures it slightly differently to this) and add a main -> client
         // dependency. Here we /can/ use source set outputs as we add transitive deps by patching the classpath. Nasty,
@@ -106,88 +82,39 @@ class MinecraftConfigurations private constructor(private val project: Project)
         project.tasks.named("jar", Jar::class.java) { from(client.output) }
         project.tasks.named("sourcesJar", Jar::class.java) { from(client.allSource) }
 
+        setupBasic()
+    }
+
+    private fun setupBasic() {
+        val client = sourceSets["client"]
+
         project.extensions.configure(CCTweakedExtension::class.java) {
             sourceDirectories.add(SourceSetReference.internal(client))
         }
-    }
 
-    private fun setupOutgoing(sourceSet: SourceSet, suffix: String = "") {
-        setupOutgoing("${sourceSet.apiElementsConfigurationName}$suffix", sourceSet, objects.named(Usage.JAVA_API)) {
-            description = "API elements for ${sourceSet.name}"
-            extendsFrom(configurations[sourceSet.apiConfigurationName])
-        }
-
-        setupOutgoing("${sourceSet.runtimeElementsConfigurationName}$suffix", sourceSet, objects.named(Usage.JAVA_RUNTIME)) {
-            description = "Runtime elements for ${sourceSet.name}"
-            extendsFrom(configurations[sourceSet.implementationConfigurationName], configurations[sourceSet.runtimeOnlyConfigurationName])
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set up an outgoing configuration for a specific source set. We set an additional "main" or "client" capability
-     * (depending on the source set name) which allows downstream projects to consume them separately (see
-     * [DependencyHandler.commonClasses] and [DependencyHandler.clientClasses]).
-     */
-    private fun setupOutgoing(name: String, sourceSet: SourceSet, usage: Usage, configure: Configuration.() -> Unit) {
-        configurations.register(name) {
-            isVisible = false
-            isCanBeConsumed = true
-            isCanBeResolved = false
-
-            configure(this)
-
-            attributes {
-                attribute(Category.CATEGORY_ATTRIBUTE, objects.named(Category.LIBRARY))
-                attribute(Usage.USAGE_ATTRIBUTE, usage)
-                attribute(Bundling.BUNDLING_ATTRIBUTE, objects.named(Bundling.EXTERNAL))
-                attributeProvider(
-                    TargetJvmVersion.TARGET_JVM_VERSION_ATTRIBUTE,
-                    java.toolchain.languageVersion.map { it.asInt() },
-                )
-                attribute(LibraryElements.LIBRARY_ELEMENTS_ATTRIBUTE, objects.named(LibraryElements.JAR))
+        // Register a task to check there are no conflicts with the core project.
+        val checkDependencyConsistency =
+            project.tasks.register("checkDependencyConsistency", DependencyCheck::class.java) {
+                // We need to check both the main and client classpath *configurations*, as the actual configuration
+                configuration.add(configurations.named(main.runtimeClasspathConfigurationName))
+                configuration.add(configurations.named(client.runtimeClasspathConfigurationName))
             }
-
-            outgoing {
-                capability(BasicOutgoingCapability(project, sourceSet.name))
-
-                // We have two outgoing variants here: the original jar and the classes.
-                artifact(project.tasks.named(sourceSet.jarTaskName))
-
-                variants.create("classes") {
-                    attributes.attribute(LibraryElements.LIBRARY_ELEMENTS_ATTRIBUTE, objects.named(LibraryElements.CLASSES))
-                    sourceSet.output.classesDirs.forEach { artifact(it) { builtBy(sourceSet.output) } }
-                }
-            }
-        }
+        project.tasks.named("check") { dependsOn(checkDependencyConsistency) }
     }
 
     companion object {
+        fun setupBasic(project: Project) {
+            MinecraftConfigurations(project).setupBasic()
+        }
+
         fun setup(project: Project) {
             MinecraftConfigurations(project).setup()
         }
     }
 }
 
-private class BasicIncomingCapability(private val module: ModuleDependency, private val name: String) : Capability {
-    override fun getGroup(): String = module.group!!
-    override fun getName(): String = "${module.name}-$name"
-    override fun getVersion(): String? = null
-}
+fun DependencyHandler.clientClasses(notation: Any): ModuleDependency =
+    Capabilities.clientClasses(create(notation) as ModuleDependency)
 
-private class BasicOutgoingCapability(private val project: Project, private val name: String) : Capability {
-    override fun getGroup(): String = project.group.toString()
-    override fun getName(): String = "${project.name}-$name"
-    override fun getVersion(): String = project.version.toString()
-}
-
-fun DependencyHandler.clientClasses(notation: Any): ModuleDependency {
-    val dep = create(notation) as ModuleDependency
-    dep.capabilities { requireCapability(BasicIncomingCapability(dep, "client")) }
-    return dep
-}
-
-fun DependencyHandler.commonClasses(notation: Any): ModuleDependency {
-    val dep = create(notation) as ModuleDependency
-    dep.capabilities { requireCapability(BasicIncomingCapability(dep, "main")) }
-    return dep
-}
+fun DependencyHandler.commonClasses(notation: Any): ModuleDependency =
+    Capabilities.commonClasses(create(notation) as ModuleDependency)

doc/events/file_transfer.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
 The [`file_transfer`] event is queued when a user drags-and-drops a file on an open computer.
 
 This event contains a single argument of type [`TransferredFiles`], which can be used to [get the files to be
-transferred][`TransferredFiles.getFiles`]. Each file returned is a [binary file handle][`fs.BinaryReadHandle`] with an
+transferred][`TransferredFiles.getFiles`]. Each file returned is a [binary file handle][`fs.ReadHandle`] with an
 additional [getName][`TransferredFile.getName`] method.
 
 ## Return values

doc/guides/speaker_audio.md

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ accepts blocks of DFPWM data and converts it to a list of 8-bit amplitudes, whic
 As mentioned above, [`speaker.playAudio`] accepts at most 128×1024 samples in one go. DFPMW uses a single bit for each
 sample, which means we want to process our audio in chunks of 16×1024 bytes (16KiB). In order to do this, we use
 [`io.lines`], which provides a nice way to loop over chunks of a file. You can of course just use [`fs.open`] and
-[`fs.BinaryReadHandle.read`] if you prefer.
+[`fs.ReadHandle.read`] if you prefer.
 
 ## Processing audio
 As mentioned near the beginning of this guide, PCM audio is pretty easy to work with as it's just a list of amplitudes.

doc/reference/breaking_changes.md

@@ -21,6 +21,20 @@ of the mod should run fine on later versions.
 However, some changes to the underlying game, or CC: Tweaked's own internals may break some programs. This page serves
 as documentation for breaking changes and "gotchas" one should look out for between versions.
 
+## CC: Tweaked 1.109.0 to 1.109.3 {#cct-1.109}
+
+ - Update to Lua 5.2:
+   - Support for Lua 5.0's pseudo-argument `arg` has been removed. You should always use `...` for varargs.
+   - Environments are no longer baked into the runtime, and instead use the `_ENV` local or upvalue. `getfenv`/`setfenv`
+     now only work on Lua functions with an `_ENV` upvalue. `getfenv` will return the global environment when called
+     with other functions, and `setfenv` will have no effect.
+   - `load`/`loadstring` defaults to using the global environment (`_G`) rather than the current coroutine's
+     environment.
+   - Support for dumping functions (`string.dump`) and loading binary chunks has been removed.
+   - `math.random` now uses Lua 5.4's random number generator.
+
+ - File handles, HTTP requests and websockets now always use the original bytes rather than encoding/decoding to UTF-8.
+
 ## Minecraft 1.13 {#mc-1.13}
  - The "key code" for [`key`] and [`key_up`] events has changed, due to Minecraft updating to LWJGL 3. Make sure you're
    using the constants provided by the [`keys`] API, rather than hard-coding numerical values.
@@ -62,6 +76,6 @@ as documentation for breaking changes and "gotchas" one should look out for betw
  - Programs containing `/` are looked up in the current directory and are no longer looked up on the path. For instance,
    you can no longer type `turtle/excavate` to run `/rom/programs/turtle/excavate.lua`.
 
-[flattening]: https://minecraft.wiki.com/w/Java_Edition_1.13/Flattening
+[flattening]: https://minecraft.wiki/w/Java_Edition_1.13/Flattening
 [legal_data_pack]: https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Tutorials/Creating_a_data_pack#Legal_characters
 [datapack-example]: https://github.com/cc-tweaked/datapack-example "An example datapack for CC: Tweaked"

doc/reference/feature_compat.md

@@ -9,17 +9,19 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
 -->
 
 # Lua 5.2/5.3 features in CC: Tweaked
-CC: Tweaked is based off of the Cobalt Lua runtime, which uses Lua 5.1. However, Cobalt and CC:T implement additional features from Lua 5.2 and 5.3 (as well as some deprecated 5.0 features) that are not available in base 5.1. This page lists all of the compatibility for these newer versions.
+CC: Tweaked is based off of the Cobalt Lua runtime, which uses Lua 5.2. However, Cobalt and CC:T implement additional
+features from Lua 5.2 and 5.3 (as well as some deprecated 5.0 and 5.1 features). This page lists all of the
+compatibility for these newer versions.
 
 ## Lua 5.2
 | Feature                                                       | Supported? | Notes                                                             |
 |---------------------------------------------------------------|------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| `goto`/labels                                                 | ❌         |                                                                   |
-| `_ENV`                                                        | 🔶         | The `_ENV` global points to `getfenv()`, but it cannot be set.    |
+| `goto`/labels                                                 | ✔          |                                                                   |
+| `_ENV`                                                        | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `\z` escape                                                   | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `\xNN` escape                                                 | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Hex literal fractional/exponent parts                         | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| Empty statements                                              | ❌         |                                                                   |
+| Empty statements                                              | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `__len` metamethod                                            | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `__ipairs` metamethod                                         | ❌         | Deprecated in Lua 5.3. `ipairs` uses `__len`/`__index` instead.   |
 | `__pairs` metamethod                                          | ✔          |                                                                   |
@@ -27,12 +29,12 @@ CC: Tweaked is based off of the Cobalt Lua runtime, which uses Lua 5.1. However,
 | `collectgarbage` isrunning, generational, incremental options | ❌         | `collectgarbage` does not exist in CC:T.                          |
 | New `load` syntax                                             | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `loadfile` mode parameter                                     | ✔          | Supports both 5.1 and 5.2+ syntax.                                |
-| Removed `loadstring`                                          | 🔶         | Only if `disable_lua51_features` is enabled in the configuration. |
-| Removed `getfenv`, `setfenv`                                  | 🔶         | Only if `disable_lua51_features` is enabled in the configuration. |
+| Removed `loadstring`                                          | ❌         |                                                                   |
+| Removed `getfenv`, `setfenv`                                  | 🔶         | Only supports closures with an `_ENV` upvalue.                    |
 | `rawlen` function                                             | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Negative index to `select`                                    | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| Removed `unpack`                                              | 🔶         | Only if `disable_lua51_features` is enabled in the configuration. |
-| Arguments to `xpcall`                                         | ✔         |                                                                   |
+| Removed `unpack`                                              | ❌         |                                                                   |
+| Arguments to `xpcall`                                         | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Second return value from `coroutine.running`                  | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Removed `module`                                              | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `package.loaders` -> `package.searchers`                      | ❌         |                                                                   |
@@ -40,14 +42,14 @@ CC: Tweaked is based off of the Cobalt Lua runtime, which uses Lua 5.1. However,
 | `package.config`                                              | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `package.searchpath`                                          | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Removed `package.seeall`                                      | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| `string.dump` on functions with upvalues (blanks them out)    | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| `string.rep` separator                                        | ✔         |                                                                   |
+| `string.dump` on functions with upvalues (blanks them out)    | ❌         | `string.dump` is not supported                                    |
+| `string.rep` separator                                        | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `%g` match group                                              | ❌         |                                                                   |
 | Removal of `%z` match group                                   | ❌         |                                                                   |
-| Removed `table.maxn`                                          | 🔶         | Only if `disable_lua51_features` is enabled in the configuration. |
+| Removed `table.maxn`                                          | ❌         |                                                                   |
 | `table.pack`/`table.unpack`                                   | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `math.log` base argument                                      | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| Removed `math.log10`                                          | 🔶         | Only if `disable_lua51_features` is enabled in the configuration. |
+| Removed `math.log10`                                          | ❌         |                                                                   |
 | `*L` mode to `file:read`                                      | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | `os.execute` exit type + return value                         | ❌         | `os.execute` does not exist in CC:T.                              |
 | `os.exit` close argument                                      | ❌         | `os.exit` does not exist in CC:T.                                 |
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ CC: Tweaked is based off of the Cobalt Lua runtime, which uses Lua 5.1. However,
 | Tail call hooks                                               | ❌         |                                                                   |
 | `=` prefix for chunks                                         | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Yield across C boundary                                       | ✔          |                                                                   |
-| Removal of ambiguity error                                    | ❌         |                                                                   |
+| Removal of ambiguity error                                    | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Identifiers may no longer use locale-dependent letters        | ✔          |                                                                   |
 | Ephemeron tables                                              | ❌         |                                                                   |
 | Identical functions may be reused                             | ❌         | Removed in Lua 5.4                                                |

doc/stub/os.lua

@@ -95,10 +95,10 @@ function pullEventRaw(filter) end
 -- nearest multiple of 0.05.
 function sleep(time) end
 
---- Get the current CraftOS version (for example, `CraftOS 1.8`).
+--- Get the current CraftOS version (for example, `CraftOS 1.9`).
 --
 -- This is defined by `bios.lua`. For the current version of CC:Tweaked, this
--- should return `CraftOS 1.8`.
+-- should return `CraftOS 1.9`.
 --
 -- @treturn string The current CraftOS version.
 -- @usage os.version()

gradle.properties

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ kotlin.jvm.target.validation.mode=error
 
 # Mod properties
 isUnstable=false
-modVersion=1.108.4
+modVersion=1.109.7
 
 # Minecraft properties: We want to configure this here so we can read it in settings.gradle
 mcVersion=1.20.1

gradle/libs.versions.toml

@@ -10,28 +10,30 @@
 fabric-api = "0.86.1+1.20.1"
 fabric-loader = "0.14.21"
 forge = "47.1.0"
-forgeSpi = "6.0.0"
+forgeSpi = "7.0.1"
 mixin = "0.8.5"
 parchment = "2023.08.20"
 parchmentMc = "1.20.1"
+yarn = "1.20.1+build.10"
 
-# Normal dependencies
-asm = "9.5"
-autoService = "1.1.1"
-checkerFramework = "3.32.0"
-cobalt = "0.7.3"
-cobalt-next = "0.7.4" # Not a real version, used to constrain the version we accept.
-commonsCli = "1.3.1"
+# Core dependencies (these versions are tied to the version Minecraft uses)
 fastutil = "8.5.9"
 guava = "31.1-jre"
-jetbrainsAnnotations = "24.0.1"
+netty = "4.1.82.Final"
+slf4j = "2.0.1"
+
+# Core dependencies (independent of Minecraft)
+asm = "9.6"
+autoService = "1.1.1"
+checkerFramework = "3.42.0"
+cobalt = "0.9.1"
+commonsCli = "1.6.0"
+jetbrainsAnnotations = "24.1.0"
 jsr305 = "3.0.2"
 jzlib = "1.1.3"
-kotlin = "1.8.10"
-kotlin-coroutines = "1.6.4"
-netty = "4.1.82.Final"
+kotlin = "1.9.21"
+kotlin-coroutines = "1.7.3"
 nightConfig = "3.6.7"
-slf4j = "2.0.1"
 
 # Minecraft mods
 emi = "1.0.8+1.20.1"
@@ -47,30 +49,32 @@ sodium = "mc1.20-0.4.10"
 
 # Testing
 hamcrest = "2.2"
-jqwik = "1.7.4"
-junit = "5.10.0"
+jqwik = "1.8.2"
+junit = "5.10.1"
+jmh = "1.37"
 
 # Build tools
-cctJavadoc = "1.8.0"
-checkstyle = "10.12.3"
+cctJavadoc = "1.8.2"
+checkstyle = "10.12.6"
 curseForgeGradle = "1.0.14"
-errorProne-core = "2.21.1"
+errorProne-core = "2.23.0"
 errorProne-plugin = "3.1.0"
-fabric-loom = "1.3.7"
-forgeGradle = "6.0.8"
-githubRelease = "2.4.1"
+fabric-loom = "1.5.7"
+forgeGradle = "6.0.20"
+githubRelease = "2.5.2"
+gradleVersions = "0.50.0"
 ideaExt = "1.1.7"
 illuaminate = "0.1.0-44-g9ee0055"
 librarian = "1.+"
-lwjgl = "3.3.1"
+lwjgl = "3.3.3"
 minotaur = "2.+"
-mixinGradle = "0.7.+"
+mixinGradle = "0.7.38"
 nullAway = "0.9.9"
-spotless = "6.21.0"
+spotless = "6.23.3"
 taskTree = "2.1.1"
-teavm = "0.9.0-SQUID.1"
-vanillaGradle = "0.2.1-SNAPSHOT"
-vineflower = "1.11.0"
+teavm = "0.10.0-SQUID.2"
+vanillaExtract = "0.1.1"
+versionCatalogUpdate = "0.8.1"
 
 [libraries]
 # Normal dependencies
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ asm = { module = "org.ow2.asm:asm", version.ref = "asm" }
 asm-commons = { module = "org.ow2.asm:asm-commons", version.ref = "asm" }
 autoService = { module = "com.google.auto.service:auto-service", version.ref = "autoService" }
 checkerFramework = { module = "org.checkerframework:checker-qual", version.ref = "checkerFramework" }
-cobalt = { module = "org.squiddev:Cobalt", version.ref = "cobalt" }
+cobalt = { module = "cc.tweaked:cobalt", version.ref = "cobalt" }
 commonsCli = { module = "commons-cli:commons-cli", version.ref = "commonsCli" }
 fastutil = { module = "it.unimi.dsi:fastutil", version.ref = "fastutil" }
 forgeSpi = { module = "net.minecraftforge:forgespi", version.ref = "forgeSpi" }
@@ -124,6 +128,8 @@ junit-jupiter-api = { module = "org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api", version.re
 junit-jupiter-engine = { module = "org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine", version.ref = "junit" }
 junit-jupiter-params = { module = "org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params", version.ref = "junit" }
 slf4j-simple = { module = "org.slf4j:slf4j-simple", version.ref = "slf4j" }
+jmh = { module = "org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-core", version.ref = "jmh" }
+jmh-processor = { module = "org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-annprocess", version.ref = "jmh" }
 
 # LWJGL
 lwjgl-bom = { module = "org.lwjgl:lwjgl-bom", version.ref = "lwjgl" }
@@ -156,16 +162,18 @@ teavm-metaprogramming-api = { module = "org.teavm:teavm-metaprogramming-api", ve
 teavm-metaprogramming-impl = { module = "org.teavm:teavm-metaprogramming-impl", version.ref = "teavm" }
 teavm-platform = { module = "org.teavm:teavm-platform", version.ref = "teavm" }
 teavm-tooling = { module = "org.teavm:teavm-tooling", version.ref = "teavm" }
-vanillaGradle = { module = "org.spongepowered:vanillagradle", version.ref = "vanillaGradle" }
-vineflower = { module = "io.github.juuxel:loom-vineflower", version.ref = "vineflower" }
+vanillaExtract = { module = "cc.tweaked.vanilla-extract:plugin", version.ref = "vanillaExtract" }
+yarn = { module = "net.fabricmc:yarn", version.ref = "yarn" }
 
 [plugins]
 forgeGradle = { id = "net.minecraftforge.gradle", version.ref = "forgeGradle" }
 githubRelease = { id = "com.github.breadmoirai.github-release", version.ref = "githubRelease" }
+gradleVersions = { id = "com.github.ben-manes.versions", version.ref = "gradleVersions" }
 kotlin = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm", version.ref = "kotlin" }
 librarian = { id = "org.parchmentmc.librarian.forgegradle", version.ref = "librarian" }
 mixinGradle = { id = "org.spongepowered.mixin", version.ref = "mixinGradle" }
 taskTree = { id = "com.dorongold.task-tree", version.ref = "taskTree" }
+versionCatalogUpdate = { id = "nl.littlerobots.version-catalog-update", version.ref = "versionCatalogUpdate" }
 
 [bundles]
 annotations = ["jsr305", "checkerFramework", "jetbrainsAnnotations"]
@@ -175,7 +183,6 @@ kotlin = ["kotlin-stdlib", "kotlin-coroutines"]
 externalMods-common = ["jei-api", "nightConfig-core", "nightConfig-toml"]
 externalMods-forge-compile = ["moreRed", "oculus", "jei-api"]
 externalMods-forge-runtime = ["jei-forge"]
-externalMods-fabric = ["nightConfig-core", "nightConfig-toml"]
 externalMods-fabric-compile = ["fabricPermissions", "iris", "jei-api", "rei-api", "rei-builtin"]
 externalMods-fabric-runtime = ["jei-fabric", "modmenu"]
 
@@ -184,5 +191,5 @@ test = ["junit-jupiter-api", "junit-jupiter-params", "hamcrest", "jqwik-api"]
 testRuntime = ["junit-jupiter-engine", "jqwik-engine"]
 
 # Build tools
-teavm-api = [ "teavm-jso", "teavm-jso-apis", "teavm-platform", "teavm-classlib", "teavm-metaprogramming-api" ]
-teavm-tooling = [ "teavm-tooling", "teavm-metaprogramming-impl", "teavm-jso-impl" ]
+teavm-api = ["teavm-jso", "teavm-jso-apis", "teavm-platform", "teavm-classlib", "teavm-metaprogramming-api"]
+teavm-tooling = ["teavm-tooling", "teavm-metaprogramming-impl", "teavm-jso-impl"]

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.1.1-bin.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.5-bin.zip
 networkTimeout=10000
+validateDistributionUrl=true
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

gradlew

@@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ done
 # This is normally unused
 # shellcheck disable=SC2034
 APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}
-APP_HOME=$( cd "${APP_HOME:-./}" && pwd -P ) || exit
+# Discard cd standard output in case $CDPATH is set (https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/25036)
+APP_HOME=$( cd "${APP_HOME:-./}" > /dev/null && pwd -P ) || exit
 
 # Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
 MAX_FD=maximum
@@ -130,10 +131,13 @@ location of your Java installation."
     fi
 else
     JAVACMD=java
-    which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+    if ! command -v java >/dev/null 2>&1
+    then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
 
 Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
 location of your Java installation."
+    fi
 fi
 
 # Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
@@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
     case $MAX_FD in #(
       max*)
         # In POSIX sh, ulimit -H is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
-        # shellcheck disable=SC3045
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
         MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
             warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
     esac
@@ -149,7 +153,7 @@ if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
       '' | soft) :;; #(
       *)
         # In POSIX sh, ulimit -n is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
-        # shellcheck disable=SC3045
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
         ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
             warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
     esac
@@ -198,11 +202,11 @@ fi
 # Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
 DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
 
-# Collect all arguments for the java command;
-#   * $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, $JAVA_OPTS, and $GRADLE_OPTS can contain fragments of
-#     shell script including quotes and variable substitutions, so put them in
-#     double quotes to make sure that they get re-expanded; and
-#   * put everything else in single quotes, so that it's not re-expanded.
+# Collect all arguments for the java command:
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments,
+#     and any embedded shellness will be escaped.
+#   * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be
+#     treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line.
 
 set -- \
         "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \

illuaminate.sexp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 (sources
   /doc/
-  /projects/forge/build/docs/luaJavadoc/
+  /projects/common/build/docs/luaJavadoc/
   /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/bios.lua
   /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/
   /projects/core/src/test/resources/test-rom
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 
   (library-path
     /doc/stub/
-    /projects/forge/build/docs/luaJavadoc/
+    /projects/common/build/docs/luaJavadoc/
 
     /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/apis/
     /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/apis/command/
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
   (/doc/stub/
    /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/bios.lua
    /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/apis/
-   /projects/forge/build/docs/luaJavadoc/)
+   /projects/common/build/docs/luaJavadoc/)
   (linters -var:unused-global)
   (lint (allow-toplevel-global true)))
 
@@ -105,6 +105,10 @@
    /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/apis/turtle/turtle.lua)
   (linters -var:deprecated))
 
+;; Suppress unused variable warnings in the parser.
+(at /projects/core/src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua/rom/modules/main/cc/internal/syntax/parser.lua
+  (linters -var:unused))
+
 (at /projects/core/src/test/resources/test-rom
   ; We should still be able to test deprecated members.
   (linters -var:deprecated)

package.json

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
     "rehype-highlight": "^7.0.0",
     "rehype-react": "^8.0.0",
     "rollup": "^4.0.0",
-    "tsx": "^3.12.10",
+    "tsx": "^4.7.0",
     "typescript": "^5.2.2"
   }
 }

projects/common-api/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/api/client/ComputerCraftAPIClient.java

@@ -27,8 +27,13 @@ public final class ComputerCraftAPIClient {
      * @param serialiser The turtle upgrade serialiser.
      * @param modeller   The upgrade modeller.
      * @param <T>        The type of the turtle upgrade.
+     * @deprecated This method can lead to confusing load behaviour on Forge. Use
+     * {@code dan200.computercraft.api.client.FabricComputerCraftAPIClient#registerTurtleUpgradeModeller} on Fabric, or
+     * {@code dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle.RegisterTurtleModellersEvent} on Forge.
      */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
     public static <T extends ITurtleUpgrade> void registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser<T> serialiser, TurtleUpgradeModeller<T> modeller) {
+        // TODO(1.20.4): Remove this
         getInstance().registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(serialiser, modeller);
     }
 

projects/common-api/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/api/client/turtle/RegisterTurtleUpgradeModeller.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle;
+
+import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.ITurtleUpgrade;
+import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleUpgradeSerialiser;
+
+/**
+ * A functional interface to register a {@link TurtleUpgradeModeller} for a class of turtle upgrades.
+ * <p>
+ * This interface is largely intended to be used from multi-loader code, to allow sharing registration code between
+ * multiple loaders.
+ */
+@FunctionalInterface
+public interface RegisterTurtleUpgradeModeller {
+    /**
+     * Register a {@link TurtleUpgradeModeller}.
+     *
+     * @param serialiser The turtle upgrade serialiser.
+     * @param modeller   The upgrade modeller.
+     * @param <T>        The type of the turtle upgrade.
+     */
+    <T extends ITurtleUpgrade> void register(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser<T> serialiser, TurtleUpgradeModeller<T> modeller);
+}

projects/common-api/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/api/client/turtle/TurtleUpgradeModeller.java

@@ -4,12 +4,10 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.api.client.ComputerCraftAPIClient;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.client.TransformedModel;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.ITurtleAccess;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.ITurtleUpgrade;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleSide;
-import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleUpgradeSerialiser;
 import net.minecraft.client.resources.model.ModelResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.client.resources.model.UnbakedModel;
 import net.minecraft.nbt.CompoundTag;
@@ -21,9 +19,13 @@ import java.util.List;
 
 /**
  * Provides models for a {@link ITurtleUpgrade}.
+ * <p>
+ * Use {@code dan200.computercraft.api.client.FabricComputerCraftAPIClient#registerTurtleUpgradeModeller} to register a
+ * modeller on Fabric and {@code dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle.RegisterTurtleModellersEvent} to register one
+ * on Forge
  *
  * @param <T> The type of turtle upgrade this modeller applies to.
- * @see ComputerCraftAPIClient#registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser, TurtleUpgradeModeller) To register a modeller.
+ * @see RegisterTurtleUpgradeModeller For multi-loader registration support.
  */
 public interface TurtleUpgradeModeller<T extends ITurtleUpgrade> {
     /**

projects/common-api/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/api/network/wired/WiredNetwork.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.api.network.wired;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.api.peripheral.IPeripheral;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
  *
  * @see WiredNode#getNetwork()
  */
+@ApiStatus.NonExtendable
 public interface WiredNetwork {
     /**
      * Create a connection between two nodes.
@@ -35,7 +37,9 @@ public interface WiredNetwork {
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If {@code left} and {@code right} are equal.
      * @see WiredNode#connectTo(WiredNode)
      * @see WiredNetwork#connect(WiredNode, WiredNode)
+     * @deprecated Use {@link WiredNode#connectTo(WiredNode)}
      */
+    @Deprecated
     boolean connect(WiredNode left, WiredNode right);
 
     /**
@@ -50,7 +54,9 @@ public interface WiredNetwork {
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If {@code left} and {@code right} are equal.
      * @see WiredNode#disconnectFrom(WiredNode)
      * @see WiredNetwork#connect(WiredNode, WiredNode)
+     * @deprecated Use {@link WiredNode#disconnectFrom(WiredNode)}
      */
+    @Deprecated
     boolean disconnect(WiredNode left, WiredNode right);
 
     /**
@@ -64,7 +70,9 @@ public interface WiredNetwork {
      * only element.
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the node is not in the network.
      * @see WiredNode#remove()
+     * @deprecated Use {@link WiredNode#remove()}
      */
+    @Deprecated
     boolean remove(WiredNode node);
 
     /**
@@ -77,6 +85,8 @@ public interface WiredNetwork {
      * @param peripherals The new peripherals for this node.
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the node is not in the network.
      * @see WiredNode#updatePeripherals(Map)
+     * @deprecated Use {@link WiredNode#updatePeripherals(Map)}
      */
+    @Deprecated
     void updatePeripherals(WiredNode node, Map<String, IPeripheral> peripherals);
 }

projects/common-api/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/api/network/wired/WiredNode.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package dan200.computercraft.api.network.wired;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.api.network.PacketNetwork;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.peripheral.IPeripheral;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
  * Wired nodes also provide several convenience methods for interacting with a wired network. These should only ever
  * be used on the main server thread.
  */
+@ApiStatus.NonExtendable
 public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
     /**
      * The associated element for this network node.
@@ -37,7 +39,9 @@ public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
      * This should only be used on the server thread.
      *
      * @return This node's network.
+     * @deprecated Use the connect/disconnect/remove methods on {@link WiredNode}.
      */
+    @Deprecated
     WiredNetwork getNetwork();
 
     /**
@@ -47,12 +51,9 @@ public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
      *
      * @param node The other node to connect to.
      * @return {@code true} if a connection was created or {@code false} if the connection already exists.
-     * @see WiredNetwork#connect(WiredNode, WiredNode)
      * @see WiredNode#disconnectFrom(WiredNode)
      */
-    default boolean connectTo(WiredNode node) {
-        return getNetwork().connect(this, node);
-    }
+    boolean connectTo(WiredNode node);
 
     /**
      * Destroy a connection between this node and another.
@@ -61,13 +62,9 @@ public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
      *
      * @param node The other node to disconnect from.
      * @return {@code true} if a connection was destroyed or {@code false} if no connection exists.
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException If {@code node} is not on the same network.
-     * @see WiredNetwork#disconnect(WiredNode, WiredNode)
      * @see WiredNode#connectTo(WiredNode)
      */
-    default boolean disconnectFrom(WiredNode node) {
-        return getNetwork().disconnect(this, node);
-    }
+    boolean disconnectFrom(WiredNode node);
 
     /**
      * Sever all connections this node has, removing it from this network.
@@ -78,11 +75,8 @@ public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
      * @return Whether this node was removed from the network. One cannot remove a node from a network where it is the
      * only element.
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the node is not in the network.
-     * @see WiredNetwork#remove(WiredNode)
      */
-    default boolean remove() {
-        return getNetwork().remove(this);
-    }
+    boolean remove();
 
     /**
      * Mark this node's peripherals as having changed.
@@ -91,9 +85,6 @@ public interface WiredNode extends PacketNetwork {
      * that your network element owns.
      *
      * @param peripherals The new peripherals for this node.
-     * @see WiredNetwork#updatePeripherals(WiredNode, Map)
      */
-    default void updatePeripherals(Map<String, IPeripheral> peripherals) {
-        getNetwork().updatePeripherals(this, peripherals);
-    }
+    void updatePeripherals(Map<String, IPeripheral> peripherals);
 }

projects/common-api/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/api/turtle/TurtleUpgradeSerialiser.java

@@ -48,13 +48,8 @@ import java.util.function.Function;
  * }
  * }</pre>
  * <p>
- * Finally, we need to register a model for our upgrade. This is done with
- * {@link dan200.computercraft.api.client.ComputerCraftAPIClient#registerTurtleUpgradeModeller}:
- *
- * <pre>{@code
- * // Register our model inside FMLClientSetupEvent
- * ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(MY_UPGRADE.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.flatItem())
- * }</pre>
+ * Finally, we need to register a model for our upgrade. The way to do this varies on mod loader, see
+ * {@link dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle.TurtleUpgradeModeller} for more information.
  * <p>
  * {@link TurtleUpgradeDataProvider} provides a data provider to aid with generating these JSON files.
  *

projects/common/build.gradle.kts

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
 
-import cc.tweaked.gradle.annotationProcessorEverywhere
-import cc.tweaked.gradle.clientClasses
-import cc.tweaked.gradle.commonClasses
+import cc.tweaked.gradle.*
 
 plugins {
     id("cc-tweaked.vanilla")
     id("cc-tweaked.gametest")
+    id("cc-tweaked.illuaminate")
     id("cc-tweaked.publishing")
 }
 
@@ -19,6 +18,18 @@ minecraft {
     )
 }
 
+configurations {
+    register("cctJavadoc")
+}
+
+repositories {
+    maven("https://maven.minecraftforge.net/") {
+        content {
+            includeModule("org.spongepowered", "mixin")
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 dependencies {
     // Pull in our other projects. See comments in MinecraftConfigurations on this nastiness.
     implementation(project(":core"))
@@ -28,7 +39,6 @@ dependencies {
     compileOnly(libs.bundles.externalMods.common)
     clientCompileOnly(variantOf(libs.emi) { classifier("api") })
 
-    compileOnly(libs.mixin)
     annotationProcessorEverywhere(libs.autoService)
     testFixturesAnnotationProcessor(libs.autoService)
 
@@ -36,9 +46,62 @@ dependencies {
     testImplementation(libs.bundles.test)
     testRuntimeOnly(libs.bundles.testRuntime)
 
+    testImplementation(libs.jmh)
+    testAnnotationProcessor(libs.jmh.processor)
+
+    testModCompileOnly(libs.mixin)
     testModImplementation(testFixtures(project(":core")))
     testModImplementation(testFixtures(project(":common")))
     testModImplementation(libs.bundles.kotlin)
 
     testFixturesImplementation(testFixtures(project(":core")))
+
+    "cctJavadoc"(libs.cctJavadoc)
+}
+
+illuaminate {
+    version.set(libs.versions.illuaminate)
+}
+
+val luaJavadoc by tasks.registering(Javadoc::class) {
+    description = "Generates documentation for Java-side Lua functions."
+    group = JavaBasePlugin.DOCUMENTATION_GROUP
+
+    val sourceSets = listOf(sourceSets.main.get(), project(":core").sourceSets.main.get())
+    for (sourceSet in sourceSets) {
+        source(sourceSet.java)
+        classpath += sourceSet.compileClasspath
+    }
+
+    destinationDir = layout.buildDirectory.dir("docs/luaJavadoc").get().asFile
+
+    val options = options as StandardJavadocDocletOptions
+    options.docletpath = configurations["cctJavadoc"].files.toList()
+    options.doclet = "cc.tweaked.javadoc.LuaDoclet"
+    options.addStringOption("project-root", rootProject.file(".").absolutePath)
+    options.noTimestamp(false)
+
+    javadocTool.set(
+        javaToolchains.javadocToolFor {
+            languageVersion.set(CCTweakedPlugin.JAVA_VERSION)
+        },
+    )
+}
+
+val lintLua by tasks.registering(IlluaminateExec::class) {
+    group = JavaBasePlugin.VERIFICATION_GROUP
+    description = "Lint Lua (and Lua docs) with illuaminate"
+
+    // Config files
+    inputs.file(rootProject.file("illuaminate.sexp")).withPropertyName("illuaminate.sexp")
+    // Sources
+    inputs.files(rootProject.fileTree("doc")).withPropertyName("docs")
+    inputs.files(project(":core").fileTree("src/main/resources/data/computercraft/lua")).withPropertyName("lua rom")
+    inputs.files(luaJavadoc)
+
+    args = listOf("lint")
+    workingDir = rootProject.projectDir
+
+    doFirst { if (System.getenv("GITHUB_ACTIONS") != null) println("::add-matcher::.github/matchers/illuaminate.json") }
+    doLast { if (System.getenv("GITHUB_ACTIONS") != null) println("::remove-matcher owner=illuaminate::") }
 }

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/ClientHooks.java

@@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ import dan200.computercraft.client.render.monitor.MonitorRenderState;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.sound.SpeakerManager;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.CommonHooks;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.command.CommandComputerCraft;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ServerContext;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.media.items.PrintoutItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.modem.wired.CableBlock;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.modem.wired.CableModemVariant;
@@ -28,7 +26,6 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.pocket.items.PocketComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.turtle.blocks.TurtleBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.PauseAwareTimer;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.WorldUtil;
-import net.minecraft.Util;
 import net.minecraft.client.Camera;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.MultiBufferSource;
@@ -43,7 +40,6 @@ import net.minecraft.world.phys.BlockHitResult;
 import net.minecraft.world.phys.HitResult;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-import java.io.File;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
 /**
@@ -71,10 +67,6 @@ public final class ClientHooks {
         ClientPocketComputers.reset();
     }
 
-    public static boolean onChatMessage(String message) {
-        return handleOpenComputerCommand(message);
-    }
-
     public static boolean drawHighlight(PoseStack transform, MultiBufferSource bufferSource, Camera camera, BlockHitResult hit) {
         return CableHighlightRenderer.drawHighlight(transform, bufferSource, camera, hit)
             || MonitorHighlightRenderer.drawHighlight(transform, bufferSource, camera, hit);
@@ -109,34 +101,6 @@ public final class ClientHooks {
         SpeakerManager.onPlayStreaming(engine, channel, stream);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Handle the {@link CommandComputerCraft#OPEN_COMPUTER} "clientside command". This isn't a true command, as we
-     * don't want it to actually be visible to the user.
-     *
-     * @param message The current chat message.
-     * @return Whether to cancel sending this message.
-     */
-    private static boolean handleOpenComputerCommand(String message) {
-        if (!message.startsWith(CommandComputerCraft.OPEN_COMPUTER)) return false;
-
-        var server = Minecraft.getInstance().getSingleplayerServer();
-        if (server == null) return false;
-
-        var idStr = message.substring(CommandComputerCraft.OPEN_COMPUTER.length()).trim();
-        int id;
-        try {
-            id = Integer.parseInt(idStr);
-        } catch (NumberFormatException ignore) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        var file = new File(ServerContext.get(server).storageDir().toFile(), "computer/" + id);
-        if (!file.isDirectory()) return false;
-
-        Util.getPlatform().openFile(file);
-        return true;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Add additional information about the currently targeted block to the debug screen.
      *

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/ClientRegistry.java

@@ -4,8 +4,12 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.client;
 
+import com.mojang.brigadier.CommandDispatcher;
+import com.mojang.brigadier.arguments.IntegerArgumentType;
+import com.mojang.brigadier.builder.LiteralArgumentBuilder;
+import com.mojang.brigadier.builder.RequiredArgumentBuilder;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
-import dan200.computercraft.api.client.ComputerCraftAPIClient;
+import dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle.RegisterTurtleUpgradeModeller;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.client.turtle.TurtleUpgradeModeller;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.*;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.pocket.ClientPocketComputers;
@@ -16,11 +20,14 @@ import dan200.computercraft.client.turtle.TurtleModemModeller;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.turtle.TurtleUpgradeModellers;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Colour;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.command.CommandComputerCraft;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.common.IColouredItem;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ServerContext;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.inventory.AbstractComputerMenu;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.inventory.ViewComputerMenu;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.media.items.DiskItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.media.items.TreasureDiskItem;
+import net.minecraft.Util;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.client.color.item.ItemColor;
 import net.minecraft.client.gui.screens.MenuScreens;
@@ -30,6 +37,7 @@ import net.minecraft.client.renderer.blockentity.BlockEntityRendererProvider;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.blockentity.BlockEntityRenderers;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.item.ClampedItemPropertyFunction;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.item.ItemProperties;
+import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.server.packs.resources.PreparableReloadListener;
 import net.minecraft.server.packs.resources.ResourceProvider;
@@ -39,6 +47,7 @@ import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.ItemLike;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
@@ -60,18 +69,6 @@ public final class ClientRegistry {
      * Register any client-side objects which don't have to be done on the main thread.
      */
     public static void register() {
-        ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.SPEAKER.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.sided(
-            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_speaker_left"),
-            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_speaker_right")
-        ));
-        ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WORKBENCH.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.sided(
-            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_crafting_table_left"),
-            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_crafting_table_right")
-        ));
-        ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WIRELESS_MODEM_NORMAL.get(), new TurtleModemModeller(false));
-        ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WIRELESS_MODEM_ADVANCED.get(), new TurtleModemModeller(true));
-        ComputerCraftAPIClient.registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.TOOL.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.flatItem());
-
         BlockEntityRenderers.register(ModRegistry.BlockEntities.MONITOR_NORMAL.get(), MonitorBlockEntityRenderer::new);
         BlockEntityRenderers.register(ModRegistry.BlockEntities.MONITOR_ADVANCED.get(), MonitorBlockEntityRenderer::new);
         BlockEntityRenderers.register(ModRegistry.BlockEntities.TURTLE_NORMAL.get(), TurtleBlockEntityRenderer::new);
@@ -103,6 +100,20 @@ public final class ClientRegistry {
         );
     }
 
+    public static void registerTurtleModellers(RegisterTurtleUpgradeModeller register) {
+        register.register(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.SPEAKER.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.sided(
+            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_speaker_left"),
+            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_speaker_right")
+        ));
+        register.register(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WORKBENCH.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.sided(
+            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_crafting_table_left"),
+            new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_crafting_table_right")
+        ));
+        register.register(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WIRELESS_MODEM_NORMAL.get(), new TurtleModemModeller(false));
+        register.register(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.WIRELESS_MODEM_ADVANCED.get(), new TurtleModemModeller(true));
+        register.register(ModRegistry.TurtleSerialisers.TOOL.get(), TurtleUpgradeModeller.flatItem());
+    }
+
     @SafeVarargs
     private static void registerItemProperty(String name, ClampedItemPropertyFunction getter, Supplier<? extends Item>... items) {
         var id = new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, name);
@@ -179,4 +190,45 @@ public final class ClientRegistry {
             return function.unclampedCall(stack, level, entity, layer);
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Register client-side commands.
+     *
+     * @param dispatcher The dispatcher to register the commands to.
+     * @param sendError  A function to send an error message.
+     * @param <T>        The type of the client-side command context.
+     */
+    public static <T> void registerClientCommands(CommandDispatcher<T> dispatcher, BiConsumer<T, Component> sendError) {
+        dispatcher.register(LiteralArgumentBuilder.<T>literal(CommandComputerCraft.CLIENT_OPEN_FOLDER)
+            .requires(x -> Minecraft.getInstance().getSingleplayerServer() != null)
+            .then(RequiredArgumentBuilder.<T, Integer>argument("computer_id", IntegerArgumentType.integer(0))
+                .executes(c -> handleOpenComputerCommand(c.getSource(), sendError, c.getArgument("computer_id", Integer.class)))
+            ));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle the {@link CommandComputerCraft#CLIENT_OPEN_FOLDER} command.
+     *
+     * @param context   The command context.
+     * @param sendError A function to send an error message.
+     * @param id        The computer's id.
+     * @param <T>       The type of the client-side command context.
+     * @return {@code 1} if a folder was opened, {@code 0} otherwise.
+     */
+    private static <T> int handleOpenComputerCommand(T context, BiConsumer<T, Component> sendError, int id) {
+        var server = Minecraft.getInstance().getSingleplayerServer();
+        if (server == null) {
+            sendError.accept(context, Component.literal("Not on a single-player server"));
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        var file = new File(ServerContext.get(server).storageDir().toFile(), "computer/" + id);
+        if (!file.isDirectory()) {
+            sendError.accept(context, Component.literal("Computer's folder does not exist"));
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        Util.getPlatform().openFile(file);
+        return 1;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/gui/AbstractComputerScreen.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ package dan200.computercraft.client.gui;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.widgets.ComputerSidebar;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.widgets.DynamicImageButton;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.widgets.TerminalWidget;
-import dan200.computercraft.client.platform.ClientPlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.client.network.ClientNetworking;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.terminal.Terminal;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.InputHandler;
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.UploadFileMessage;
 import net.minecraft.ChatFormatting;
 import net.minecraft.Util;
 import net.minecraft.client.gui.GuiGraphics;
+import net.minecraft.client.gui.components.events.GuiEventListener;
 import net.minecraft.client.gui.screens.inventory.AbstractContainerScreen;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Inventory;
@@ -144,6 +145,11 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerScreen<T extends AbstractComputerMenu> ext
             || super.mouseDragged(x, y, button, deltaX, deltaY);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void setFocused(@Nullable GuiEventListener listener) {
+        // Don't clear and re-focus if we're already focused.
+        if (listener != getFocused()) super.setFocused(listener);
+    }
 
     @Override
     protected void renderLabels(GuiGraphics graphics, int mouseX, int mouseY) {
@@ -201,7 +207,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerScreen<T extends AbstractComputerMenu> ext
             return;
         }
 
-        if (toUpload.size() > 0) UploadFileMessage.send(menu, toUpload, ClientPlatformHelper.get()::sendToServer);
+        if (toUpload.size() > 0) UploadFileMessage.send(menu, toUpload, ClientNetworking::sendToServer);
     }
 
     public void uploadResult(UploadResult result, @Nullable Component message) {

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/gui/ClientInputHandler.java

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.client.gui;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.client.platform.ClientPlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.client.network.ClientNetworking;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.InputHandler;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.menu.ComputerMenu;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ComputerActionServerMessage;
@@ -29,51 +29,51 @@ public final class ClientInputHandler implements InputHandler {
 
     @Override
     public void turnOn() {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.TURN_ON));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.TURN_ON));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void shutdown() {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.SHUTDOWN));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.SHUTDOWN));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void reboot() {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.REBOOT));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new ComputerActionServerMessage(menu, ComputerActionServerMessage.Action.REBOOT));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void queueEvent(String event, @Nullable Object[] arguments) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new QueueEventServerMessage(menu, event, arguments));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new QueueEventServerMessage(menu, event, arguments));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void keyDown(int key, boolean repeat) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new KeyEventServerMessage(menu, repeat ? KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_REPEAT : KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_DOWN, key));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new KeyEventServerMessage(menu, repeat ? KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_REPEAT : KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_DOWN, key));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void keyUp(int key) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new KeyEventServerMessage(menu, KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_UP, key));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new KeyEventServerMessage(menu, KeyEventServerMessage.TYPE_UP, key));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void mouseClick(int button, int x, int y) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_CLICK, button, x, y));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_CLICK, button, x, y));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void mouseUp(int button, int x, int y) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_UP, button, x, y));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_UP, button, x, y));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void mouseDrag(int button, int x, int y) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_DRAG, button, x, y));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_DRAG, button, x, y));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void mouseScroll(int direction, int x, int y) {
-        ClientPlatformHelper.get().sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_SCROLL, direction, x, y));
+        ClientNetworking.sendToServer(new MouseEventServerMessage(menu, MouseEventServerMessage.TYPE_SCROLL, direction, x, y));
     }
 }

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/gui/widgets/TerminalWidget.java

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.Tesselator;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.render.RenderTypes;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.render.text.FixedWidthFontRenderer;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.terminal.Terminal;
+import dan200.computercraft.core.util.StringUtil;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.InputHandler;
-import net.minecraft.SharedConstants;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.client.gui.GuiGraphics;
 import net.minecraft.client.gui.components.AbstractWidget;
@@ -112,26 +112,8 @@ public class TerminalWidget extends AbstractWidget {
     }
 
     private void paste() {
-        var clipboard = Minecraft.getInstance().keyboardHandler.getClipboard();
-
-        // Clip to the first occurrence of \r or \n
-        var newLineIndex1 = clipboard.indexOf('\r');
-        var newLineIndex2 = clipboard.indexOf('\n');
-        if (newLineIndex1 >= 0 && newLineIndex2 >= 0) {
-            clipboard = clipboard.substring(0, Math.min(newLineIndex1, newLineIndex2));
-        } else if (newLineIndex1 >= 0) {
-            clipboard = clipboard.substring(0, newLineIndex1);
-        } else if (newLineIndex2 >= 0) {
-            clipboard = clipboard.substring(0, newLineIndex2);
-        }
-
-        // Filter the string
-        clipboard = SharedConstants.filterText(clipboard);
-        if (!clipboard.isEmpty()) {
-            // Clip to 512 characters and queue the event
-            if (clipboard.length() > 512) clipboard = clipboard.substring(0, 512);
-            computer.queueEvent("paste", new Object[]{ clipboard });
-        }
+        var clipboard = StringUtil.normaliseClipboardString(Minecraft.getInstance().keyboardHandler.getClipboard());
+        if (!clipboard.isEmpty()) computer.queueEvent("paste", new Object[]{ clipboard });
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -264,7 +246,7 @@ public class TerminalWidget extends AbstractWidget {
             keysDown.clear();
 
             // When blurring, we should make the last mouse button go up
-            if (lastMouseButton > 0) {
+            if (lastMouseButton >= 0) {
                 computer.mouseUp(lastMouseButton + 1, lastMouseX + 1, lastMouseY + 1);
                 lastMouseButton = -1;
             }

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/network/ClientNetworking.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package dan200.computercraft.client.network;
+
+import dan200.computercraft.client.platform.ClientPlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ServerNetworkContext;
+import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
+
+/**
+ * Methods for sending packets from clients to the server.
+ */
+public final class ClientNetworking {
+    private ClientNetworking() {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Send a network message to the server.
+     *
+     * @param message The message to send.
+     */
+    public static void sendToServer(NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext> message) {
+        var connection = Minecraft.getInstance().getConnection();
+        if (connection != null) connection.send(ClientPlatformHelper.get().createPacket(message));
+    }
+}

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/platform/ClientNetworkContextImpl.java

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.client.platform;
 
+import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.ClientTableFormatter;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.AbstractComputerScreen;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.gui.OptionScreen;
@@ -17,30 +18,30 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.UploadResult;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.ClientNetworkContext;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.monitor.MonitorBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
-import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
+import net.minecraft.sounds.SoundEvent;
 import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.Level;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 /**
- * The base implementation of {@link ClientNetworkContext}.
- * <p>
- * This should be extended by mod loader specific modules with the remaining abstract methods.
+ * The client-side implementation of {@link ClientNetworkContext}.
  */
-public abstract class AbstractClientNetworkContext implements ClientNetworkContext {
+@AutoService(ClientNetworkContext.class)
+public final class ClientNetworkContextImpl implements ClientNetworkContext {
     @Override
-    public final void handleChatTable(TableBuilder table) {
+    public void handleChatTable(TableBuilder table) {
         ClientTableFormatter.INSTANCE.display(table);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleComputerTerminal(int containerId, TerminalState terminal) {
+    public void handleComputerTerminal(int containerId, TerminalState terminal) {
         Player player = Minecraft.getInstance().player;
         if (player != null && player.containerMenu.containerId == containerId && player.containerMenu instanceof ComputerMenu menu) {
             menu.updateTerminal(terminal);
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractClientNetworkContext implements ClientNetworkConte
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleMonitorData(BlockPos pos, TerminalState terminal) {
+    public void handleMonitorData(BlockPos pos, TerminalState terminal) {
         var player = Minecraft.getInstance().player;
         if (player == null) return;
 
@@ -59,44 +60,46 @@ public abstract class AbstractClientNetworkContext implements ClientNetworkConte
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handlePocketComputerData(int instanceId, ComputerState state, int lightState, TerminalState terminal) {
+    public void handlePlayRecord(BlockPos pos, @Nullable SoundEvent sound, @Nullable String name) {
+        var mc = Minecraft.getInstance();
+        ClientPlatformHelper.get().playStreamingMusic(pos, sound);
+        if (name != null) mc.gui.setNowPlaying(Component.literal(name));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void handlePocketComputerData(int instanceId, ComputerState state, int lightState, TerminalState terminal) {
         var computer = ClientPocketComputers.get(instanceId, terminal.colour);
         computer.setState(state, lightState);
         if (terminal.hasTerminal()) computer.setTerminal(terminal);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handlePocketComputerDeleted(int instanceId) {
+    public void handlePocketComputerDeleted(int instanceId) {
         ClientPocketComputers.remove(instanceId);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleSpeakerAudio(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, float volume) {
-        SpeakerManager.getSound(source).playAudio(reifyPosition(position), volume);
+    public void handleSpeakerAudio(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, float volume, ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        SpeakerManager.getSound(source).playAudio(reifyPosition(position), volume, buffer);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleSpeakerAudioPush(UUID source, ByteBuf buffer) {
-        SpeakerManager.getSound(source).pushAudio(buffer);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public final void handleSpeakerMove(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position) {
+    public void handleSpeakerMove(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position) {
         SpeakerManager.moveSound(source, reifyPosition(position));
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleSpeakerPlay(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, ResourceLocation sound, float volume, float pitch) {
+    public void handleSpeakerPlay(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, ResourceLocation sound, float volume, float pitch) {
         SpeakerManager.getSound(source).playSound(reifyPosition(position), sound, volume, pitch);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleSpeakerStop(UUID source) {
+    public void handleSpeakerStop(UUID source) {
         SpeakerManager.stopSound(source);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public final void handleUploadResult(int containerId, UploadResult result, @Nullable Component errorMessage) {
+    public void handleUploadResult(int containerId, UploadResult result, @Nullable Component errorMessage) {
         var minecraft = Minecraft.getInstance();
 
         var screen = OptionScreen.unwrap(minecraft.screen);

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/platform/ClientPlatformHelper.java

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ServerNetworkContext;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.MultiBufferSource;
 import net.minecraft.client.resources.model.BakedModel;
+import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
+import net.minecraft.network.protocol.Packet;
+import net.minecraft.network.protocol.game.ServerGamePacketListener;
+import net.minecraft.sounds.SoundEvent;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
@@ -18,11 +22,12 @@ public interface ClientPlatformHelper extends dan200.computercraft.impl.client.C
     }
 
     /**
-     * Send a network message to the server.
+     * Convert a serverbound {@link NetworkMessage} to a Minecraft {@link Packet}.
      *
-     * @param message The message to send.
+     * @param message The messsge to convert.
+     * @return The converted message.
      */
-    void sendToServer(NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext> message);
+    Packet<ServerGamePacketListener> createPacket(NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext> message);
 
     /**
      * Render a {@link BakedModel}, using any loader-specific hooks.
@@ -35,4 +40,13 @@ public interface ClientPlatformHelper extends dan200.computercraft.impl.client.C
      * @param tints         Block colour tints to apply to the model.
      */
     void renderBakedModel(PoseStack transform, MultiBufferSource buffers, BakedModel model, int lightmapCoord, int overlayLight, @Nullable int[] tints);
+
+    /**
+     * Play a record at a particular position.
+     *
+     * @param pos   The position to play this record.
+     * @param sound The record to play, or {@code null} to stop it.
+     * @see net.minecraft.client.renderer.LevelRenderer#playStreamingMusic(SoundEvent, BlockPos)
+     */
+    void playStreamingMusic(BlockPos pos, @Nullable SoundEvent sound);
 }

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/render/TurtleBlockEntityRenderer.java

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleSide;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.platform.ClientPlatformHelper;
 import dan200.computercraft.client.turtle.TurtleUpgradeModellers;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.turtle.blocks.TurtleBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.Holiday;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
@@ -21,7 +20,6 @@ import net.minecraft.client.renderer.blockentity.BlockEntityRenderDispatcher;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.blockentity.BlockEntityRenderer;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.blockentity.BlockEntityRendererProvider;
 import net.minecraft.client.resources.model.BakedModel;
-import net.minecraft.client.resources.model.ModelResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.world.phys.BlockHitResult;
 import net.minecraft.world.phys.HitResult;
@@ -29,8 +27,6 @@ import net.minecraft.world.phys.HitResult;
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 public class TurtleBlockEntityRenderer implements BlockEntityRenderer<TurtleBlockEntity> {
-    private static final ModelResourceLocation NORMAL_TURTLE_MODEL = new ModelResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "turtle_normal", "inventory");
-    private static final ModelResourceLocation ADVANCED_TURTLE_MODEL = new ModelResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "turtle_advanced", "inventory");
     private static final ResourceLocation COLOUR_TURTLE_MODEL = new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_colour");
     private static final ResourceLocation ELF_OVERLAY_MODEL = new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/turtle_elf_overlay");
 
@@ -42,13 +38,6 @@ public class TurtleBlockEntityRenderer implements BlockEntityRenderer<TurtleBloc
         font = context.getFont();
     }
 
-    public static ResourceLocation getTurtleModel(ComputerFamily family, boolean coloured) {
-        return switch (family) {
-            default -> coloured ? COLOUR_TURTLE_MODEL : NORMAL_TURTLE_MODEL;
-            case ADVANCED -> coloured ? COLOUR_TURTLE_MODEL : ADVANCED_TURTLE_MODEL;
-        };
-    }
-
     public static @Nullable ResourceLocation getTurtleOverlayModel(@Nullable ResourceLocation overlay, boolean christmas) {
         if (overlay != null) return overlay;
         if (christmas) return ELF_OVERLAY_MODEL;
@@ -78,7 +67,6 @@ public class TurtleBlockEntityRenderer implements BlockEntityRenderer<TurtleBloc
             var matrix = transform.last().pose();
             var opacity = (int) (mc.options.getBackgroundOpacity(0.25f) * 255) << 24;
             var width = -font.width(label) / 2.0f;
-            // TODO: Check this looks okay
             font.drawInBatch(label, width, (float) 0, 0x20ffffff, false, matrix, buffers, Font.DisplayMode.SEE_THROUGH, opacity, lightmapCoord);
             font.drawInBatch(label, width, (float) 0, 0xffffffff, false, matrix, buffers, Font.DisplayMode.NORMAL, 0, lightmapCoord);
 
@@ -96,10 +84,18 @@ public class TurtleBlockEntityRenderer implements BlockEntityRenderer<TurtleBloc
 
         // Render the turtle
         var colour = turtle.getColour();
-        var family = turtle.getFamily();
         var overlay = turtle.getOverlay();
 
-        renderModel(transform, buffers, lightmapCoord, overlayLight, getTurtleModel(family, colour != -1), colour == -1 ? null : new int[]{ colour });
+        if (colour == -1) {
+            // Render the turtle using its item model.
+            var modelManager = Minecraft.getInstance().getItemRenderer().getItemModelShaper();
+            var model = modelManager.getItemModel(turtle.getBlockState().getBlock().asItem());
+            if (model == null) model = modelManager.getModelManager().getMissingModel();
+            renderModel(transform, buffers, lightmapCoord, overlayLight, model, null);
+        } else {
+            // Otherwise render it using the colour item.
+            renderModel(transform, buffers, lightmapCoord, overlayLight, COLOUR_TURTLE_MODEL, new int[]{ colour });
+        }
 
         // Render the overlay
         var overlayModel = getTurtleOverlayModel(overlay, Holiday.getCurrent() == Holiday.CHRISTMAS);

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/render/monitor/MonitorBlockEntityRenderer.java

@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ public class MonitorBlockEntityRenderer implements BlockEntityRenderer<MonitorBl
     @Override
     public void render(MonitorBlockEntity monitor, float partialTicks, PoseStack transform, MultiBufferSource bufferSource, int lightmapCoord, int overlayLight) {
         // Render from the origin monitor
-        var originTerminal = monitor.getClientMonitor();
-
+        var originTerminal = monitor.getOriginClientMonitor();
         if (originTerminal == null) return;
+
         var origin = originTerminal.getOrigin();
         var renderState = originTerminal.getRenderState(MonitorRenderState::new);
         var monitorPos = monitor.getBlockPos();

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/sound/DfpwmStream.java

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ package dan200.computercraft.client.sound;
 
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.audio.Channel;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPeripheral;
-import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
 import net.minecraft.client.sounds.AudioStream;
 import net.minecraft.client.sounds.SoundEngine;
 import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class DfpwmStream implements AudioStream {
     /**
      * The {@link Channel} which this sound is playing on.
      *
-     * @see SpeakerInstance#pushAudio(ByteBuf)
+     * @see SpeakerInstance#playAudio(SpeakerPosition, float, ByteBuffer)
      */
     @Nullable
     Channel channel;
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class DfpwmStream implements AudioStream {
     /**
      * The underlying {@link SoundEngine} executor.
      *
-     * @see SpeakerInstance#pushAudio(ByteBuf)
+     * @see SpeakerInstance#playAudio(SpeakerPosition, float, ByteBuffer)
      * @see SoundEngine#executor
      */
     @Nullable
@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ class DfpwmStream implements AudioStream {
     DfpwmStream() {
     }
 
-    void push(ByteBuf input) {
-        var readable = input.readableBytes();
+    void push(ByteBuffer input) {
+        var readable = input.remaining();
         var output = ByteBuffer.allocate(readable * 8).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
 
         for (var i = 0; i < readable; i++) {
-            var inputByte = input.readByte();
+            var inputByte = input.get();
             for (var j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                 var currentBit = (inputByte & 1) != 0;
                 var target = currentBit ? 127 : -128;

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/sound/SpeakerInstance.java

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ package dan200.computercraft.client.sound;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
-import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
 /**
  * An instance of a speaker, which is either playing a {@link DfpwmStream} stream or a normal sound.
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public class SpeakerInstance {
     SpeakerInstance() {
     }
 
-    public synchronized void pushAudio(ByteBuf buffer) {
+    private void pushAudio(ByteBuffer buffer) {
         var sound = this.sound;
 
         var stream = currentStream;
@@ -43,7 +43,9 @@ public class SpeakerInstance {
         }
     }
 
-    public void playAudio(SpeakerPosition position, float volume) {
+    public void playAudio(SpeakerPosition position, float volume, ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        pushAudio(buffer);
+
         var soundManager = Minecraft.getInstance().getSoundManager();
 
         if (sound != null && sound.stream != currentStream) {

projects/common/src/client/java/dan200/computercraft/client/turtle/TurtleUpgradeModellers.java

@@ -11,11 +11,14 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.ITurtleAccess;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.ITurtleUpgrade;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleSide;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.turtle.TurtleUpgradeSerialiser;
+import dan200.computercraft.impl.PlatformHelper;
 import dan200.computercraft.impl.TurtleUpgrades;
 import dan200.computercraft.impl.UpgradeManager;
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.nbt.CompoundTag;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.WeakHashMap;
@@ -24,14 +27,15 @@ import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 /**
  * A registry of {@link TurtleUpgradeModeller}s.
- *
- * @see dan200.computercraft.api.client.ComputerCraftAPIClient#registerTurtleUpgradeModeller(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser, TurtleUpgradeModeller)
  */
 public final class TurtleUpgradeModellers {
+    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TurtleUpgradeModellers.class);
+
     private static final TurtleUpgradeModeller<ITurtleUpgrade> NULL_TURTLE_MODELLER = (upgrade, turtle, side) ->
         new TransformedModel(Minecraft.getInstance().getModelManager().getMissingModel(), Transformation.identity());
 
     private static final Map<TurtleUpgradeSerialiser<?>, TurtleUpgradeModeller<?>> turtleModels = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private static volatile boolean fetchedModels;
 
     /**
      * In order to avoid a double lookup of {@link ITurtleUpgrade} to {@link UpgradeManager.UpgradeWrapper} to
@@ -45,12 +49,18 @@ public final class TurtleUpgradeModellers {
     }
 
     public static <T extends ITurtleUpgrade> void register(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser<T> serialiser, TurtleUpgradeModeller<T> modeller) {
-        synchronized (turtleModels) {
-            if (turtleModels.containsKey(serialiser)) {
-                throw new IllegalStateException("Modeller already registered for serialiser");
-            }
+        if (fetchedModels) {
+            // TODO(1.20.4): Replace with an error.
+            LOG.warn(
+                "Turtle upgrade serialiser {} was registered too late, its models may not be loaded correctly. If you are " +
+                    "the mod author, you may be using a deprecated API - see https://github.com/cc-tweaked/CC-Tweaked/pull/1684 " +
+                    "for further information.",
+                PlatformHelper.get().getRegistryKey(TurtleUpgradeSerialiser.registryId(), serialiser)
+            );
+        }
 
-            turtleModels.put(serialiser, modeller);
+        if (turtleModels.putIfAbsent(serialiser, modeller) != null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Modeller already registered for serialiser");
         }
     }
 
@@ -75,6 +85,7 @@ public final class TurtleUpgradeModellers {
     }
 
     public static Stream<ResourceLocation> getDependencies() {
+        fetchedModels = true;
         return turtleModels.values().stream().flatMap(x -> x.getDependencies().stream());
     }
 }

projects/common/src/client/resources/computercraft-client.mixins.json

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "required": true,
-    "package": "dan200.computercraft.mixin.client",
-    "minVersion": "0.8",
-    "compatibilityLevel": "JAVA_17",
-    "injectors": {
-        "defaultRequire": 1
-    },
-    "client": [
-        "ClientPacketListenerMixin"
-    ],
-    "refmap": "client-computercraft.refmap.json"
-}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/data/LanguageProvider.java

@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ public final class LanguageProvider implements DataProvider {
         // Metrics
         add(Metrics.COMPUTER_TASKS, "Tasks");
         add(Metrics.SERVER_TASKS, "Server tasks");
+        add(Metrics.JAVA_ALLOCATION, "Java Allocations");
         add(Metrics.PERIPHERAL_OPS, "Peripheral calls");
         add(Metrics.FS_OPS, "Filesystem operations");
         add(Metrics.HTTP_REQUESTS, "HTTP requests");

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/data/PrettyDataProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package dan200.computercraft.data;
+
+import com.google.common.hash.HashCode;
+import com.google.common.hash.HashFunction;
+import com.google.common.hash.Hashing;
+import net.minecraft.data.CachedOutput;
+import net.minecraft.data.DataProvider;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+
+/**
+ * Wraps an existing {@link DataProvider}, passing generated JSON through {@link PrettyJsonWriter}.
+ *
+ * @param provider The provider to wrap.
+ * @param <T>      The type of the provider to wrap.
+ */
+public record PrettyDataProvider<T extends DataProvider>(T provider) implements DataProvider {
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<?> run(CachedOutput cachedOutput) {
+        return provider.run(new Output(cachedOutput));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getName() {
+        return provider.getName();
+    }
+
+    private record Output(CachedOutput output) implements CachedOutput {
+        @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+        private static final HashFunction HASH_FUNCTION = Hashing.sha1();
+
+        @Override
+        public void writeIfNeeded(Path path, byte[] bytes, HashCode hashCode) throws IOException {
+            if (path.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".json")) {
+                bytes = PrettyJsonWriter.reformat(bytes);
+                hashCode = HASH_FUNCTION.hashBytes(bytes);
+            }
+
+            output.writeIfNeeded(path, bytes, hashCode);
+        }
+    }
+}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/data/PrettyJsonWriter.java

@@ -22,11 +22,10 @@ import java.util.List;
 
 /**
  * Alternative version of {@link JsonWriter} which attempts to lay out the JSON in a more compact format.
- * <p>
- * Yes, this is at least a little deranged.
+ *
+ * @see PrettyDataProvider
  */
 public class PrettyJsonWriter extends JsonWriter {
-    public static final boolean ENABLED = System.getProperty("cct.pretty-json") != null;
     private static final Gson GSON = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().disableHtmlEscaping().create();
 
     private static final int MAX_WIDTH = 120;
@@ -44,17 +43,6 @@ public class PrettyJsonWriter extends JsonWriter {
         this.out = out;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Create a JSON writer. This will either be a pretty or normal version, depending on whether the global flag is
-     * set.
-     *
-     * @param out The writer to emit to.
-     * @return The constructed JSON writer.
-     */
-    public static JsonWriter createWriter(Writer out) {
-        return ENABLED ? new PrettyJsonWriter(out) : new JsonWriter(out);
-    }
-
     /**
      * Reformat a JSON string with our pretty printer.
      *
@@ -62,8 +50,6 @@ public class PrettyJsonWriter extends JsonWriter {
      * @return The reformatted string.
      */
     public static byte[] reformat(byte[] contents) {
-        if (!ENABLED) return contents;
-
         JsonElement object;
         try (var reader = new InputStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(contents), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)) {
             object = GSON.fromJson(reader, JsonElement.class);

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/data/RecipeProvider.java

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.upgrades.UpgradeData;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Colour;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.common.IColouredItem;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.RecipeIngredients;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.RegistryWrappers;
@@ -38,7 +37,6 @@ import net.minecraft.world.level.ItemLike;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.block.Blocks;
 
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.UUID;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
@@ -106,14 +104,13 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
     private void turtleUpgrades(Consumer<FinishedRecipe> add) {
         for (var turtleItem : turtleItems()) {
             var base = turtleItem.create(-1, null, -1, null, null, 0, null);
-
-            var nameId = turtleItem.getFamily().name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
+            var name = RegistryWrappers.ITEMS.getKey(turtleItem);
 
             for (var upgrade : turtleUpgrades.getGeneratedUpgrades()) {
                 var result = turtleItem.create(-1, null, -1, null, UpgradeData.ofDefault(upgrade), -1, null);
                 ShapedRecipeBuilder
                     .shaped(RecipeCategory.REDSTONE, result.getItem())
-                    .group(String.format("%s:turtle_%s", ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, nameId))
+                    .group(name.toString())
                     .pattern("#T")
                     .define('T', base.getItem())
                     .define('#', upgrade.getCraftingItem().getItem())
@@ -121,9 +118,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
                         inventoryChange(base.getItem(), upgrade.getCraftingItem().getItem()))
                     .save(
                         RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.IMPOSTOR_SHAPED.get(), add).withResultTag(result.getTag()),
-                        new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, String.format("turtle_%s/%s/%s",
-                            nameId, upgrade.getUpgradeID().getNamespace(), upgrade.getUpgradeID().getPath()
-                        ))
+                        name.withSuffix(String.format("/%s/%s", upgrade.getUpgradeID().getNamespace(), upgrade.getUpgradeID().getPath()))
                     );
             }
         }
@@ -141,15 +136,13 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
     private void pocketUpgrades(Consumer<FinishedRecipe> add) {
         for (var pocket : pocketComputerItems()) {
             var base = pocket.create(-1, null, -1, null);
-            if (base.isEmpty()) continue;
-
-            var nameId = pocket.getFamily().name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
+            var name = RegistryWrappers.ITEMS.getKey(pocket).withPath(x -> x.replace("pocket_computer_", "pocket_"));
 
             for (var upgrade : pocketUpgrades.getGeneratedUpgrades()) {
                 var result = pocket.create(-1, null, -1, UpgradeData.ofDefault(upgrade));
                 ShapedRecipeBuilder
                     .shaped(RecipeCategory.REDSTONE, result.getItem())
-                    .group(String.format("%s:pocket_%s", ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, nameId))
+                    .group(name.toString())
                     .pattern("#")
                     .pattern("P")
                     .define('P', base.getItem())
@@ -158,9 +151,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
                         inventoryChange(base.getItem(), upgrade.getCraftingItem().getItem()))
                     .save(
                         RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.IMPOSTOR_SHAPED.get(), add).withResultTag(result.getTag()),
-                        new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, String.format("pocket_%s/%s/%s",
-                            nameId, upgrade.getUpgradeID().getNamespace(), upgrade.getUpgradeID().getPath()
-                        ))
+                        name.withSuffix(String.format("/%s/%s", upgrade.getUpgradeID().getNamespace(), upgrade.getUpgradeID().getPath()))
                     );
             }
         }
@@ -190,12 +181,10 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
     private void turtleOverlay(Consumer<FinishedRecipe> add, String overlay, Consumer<ShapelessRecipeBuilder> build) {
         for (var turtleItem : turtleItems()) {
             var base = turtleItem.create(-1, null, -1, null, null, 0, null);
-
-            var nameId = turtleItem.getFamily().name().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
-            var group = "%s:turtle_%s_overlay".formatted(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, nameId);
+            var name = RegistryWrappers.ITEMS.getKey(turtleItem);
 
             var builder = ShapelessRecipeBuilder.shapeless(RecipeCategory.REDSTONE, base.getItem())
-                .group(group)
+                .group(name.withSuffix("_overlay").toString())
                 .unlockedBy("has_turtle", inventoryChange(base.getItem()));
             build.accept(builder);
             builder
@@ -204,7 +193,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
                     RecipeWrapper
                         .wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.TURTLE_OVERLAY.get(), add)
                         .withExtraData(x -> x.addProperty("overlay", new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "block/" + overlay).toString())),
-                    new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "turtle_%s_overlays/%s".formatted(nameId, overlay))
+                    name.withSuffix("_overlays/" + overlay)
                 );
         }
     }
@@ -253,7 +242,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
             .define('C', ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get())
             .unlockedBy("has_components", inventoryChange(itemPredicate(ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get()), itemPredicate(ingredients.goldIngot())))
             .save(
-                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add).withExtraData(family(ComputerFamily.ADVANCED)),
+                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add),
                 new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "computer_advanced_upgrade")
             );
 
@@ -277,7 +266,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
             .define('C', ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get())
             .define('I', ingredients.woodenChest())
             .unlockedBy("has_computer", inventoryChange(ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get()))
-            .save(RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.TURTLE.get(), add).withExtraData(family(ComputerFamily.NORMAL)));
+            .save(RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.TURTLE.get(), add));
 
         ShapedRecipeBuilder
             .shaped(RecipeCategory.REDSTONE, ModRegistry.Blocks.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get())
@@ -288,7 +277,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
             .define('C', ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_ADVANCED.get())
             .define('I', ingredients.woodenChest())
             .unlockedBy("has_computer", inventoryChange(ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get()))
-            .save(RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.TURTLE.get(), add).withExtraData(family(ComputerFamily.ADVANCED)));
+            .save(RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.TURTLE.get(), add));
 
         ShapedRecipeBuilder
             .shaped(RecipeCategory.REDSTONE, ModRegistry.Blocks.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get())
@@ -300,7 +289,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
             .define('B', ingredients.goldBlock())
             .unlockedBy("has_components", inventoryChange(itemPredicate(ModRegistry.Items.TURTLE_NORMAL.get()), itemPredicate(ingredients.goldIngot())))
             .save(
-                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add).withExtraData(family(ComputerFamily.ADVANCED)),
+                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add),
                 new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "turtle_advanced_upgrade")
             );
 
@@ -367,7 +356,7 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
             .define('C', ModRegistry.Items.POCKET_COMPUTER_NORMAL.get())
             .unlockedBy("has_components", inventoryChange(itemPredicate(ModRegistry.Items.POCKET_COMPUTER_NORMAL.get()), itemPredicate(ingredients.goldIngot())))
             .save(
-                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add).withExtraData(family(ComputerFamily.ADVANCED)),
+                RecipeWrapper.wrap(ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get(), add),
                 new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "pocket_computer_advanced_upgrade")
             );
 
@@ -519,10 +508,6 @@ class RecipeProvider extends net.minecraft.data.recipes.RecipeProvider {
         return tag;
     }
 
-    private static Consumer<JsonObject> family(ComputerFamily family) {
-        return json -> json.addProperty("family", family.getSerializedName());
-    }
-
     private static void addSpecial(Consumer<FinishedRecipe> add, SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<?> special) {
         SpecialRecipeBuilder.special(special).save(add, RegistryWrappers.RECIPE_SERIALIZERS.getKey(special).toString());
     }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/data/TagProvider.java

@@ -58,7 +58,10 @@ class TagProvider {
 
         tags.tag(ComputerCraftTags.Blocks.TURTLE_SWORD_BREAKABLE).addTag(BlockTags.WOOL).add(Blocks.COBWEB);
 
-        tags.tag(ComputerCraftTags.Blocks.TURTLE_CAN_USE).addTag(BlockTags.CAULDRONS).addTag(BlockTags.BEEHIVES);
+        tags.tag(ComputerCraftTags.Blocks.TURTLE_CAN_USE)
+            .addTag(BlockTags.BEEHIVES)
+            .addTag(BlockTags.CAULDRONS)
+            .add(Blocks.COMPOSTER);
 
         // Make all blocks aside from command computer mineable.
         tags.tag(BlockTags.MINEABLE_WITH_PICKAXE).add(
@@ -76,6 +79,8 @@ class TagProvider {
             ModRegistry.Blocks.WIRED_MODEM_FULL.get(),
             ModRegistry.Blocks.CABLE.get()
         );
+
+        tags.tag(BlockTags.WITHER_IMMUNE).add(ModRegistry.Blocks.COMPUTER_COMMAND.get());
     }
 
     public static void itemTags(ItemTagConsumer tags) {

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/impl/UpgradeManager.java

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ public class UpgradeManager<R extends UpgradeSerialiser<? extends T>, T extends
         // TODO: Can we track which mod this resource came from and use that instead? It's theoretically possible,
         //  but maybe not ideal for datapacks.
         var modId = id.getNamespace();
-        if (modId.equals("minecraft") || modId.equals("")) modId = ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID;
+        if (modId.equals("minecraft") || modId.isEmpty()) modId = ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID;
 
         var upgrade = serialiser.fromJson(id, root);
         if (!upgrade.getUpgradeID().equals(id)) {

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/impl/network/wired/InvariantChecker.java

@@ -4,45 +4,66 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.impl.network.wired;
 
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Contract;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
 /**
- * Verifies certain elements of a network are "well formed".
+ * Verifies certain elements of a network are well-formed.
  * <p>
- * This adds substantial overhead to network modification, and so should only be enabled
- * in a development environment.
+ * This adds substantial overhead to network modification, and so is only enabled when assertions are enabled.
  */
-public final class InvariantChecker {
+final class InvariantChecker {
     private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InvariantChecker.class);
-    private static final boolean ENABLED = false;
 
     private InvariantChecker() {
     }
 
-    public static void checkNode(WiredNodeImpl node) {
-        if (!ENABLED) return;
+    static void checkNode(WiredNodeImpl node) {
+        assert checkNodeImpl(node) : "Node invariants failed. See logs.";
+    }
 
-        var network = node.network;
-        if (network == null) {
-            LOG.error("Node's network is null", new Exception());
-            return;
+    private static boolean checkNodeImpl(WiredNodeImpl node) {
+        var okay = true;
+
+        if (node.currentSet != null) {
+            okay = false;
+            LOG.error("{}: currentSet was not cleared.", node);
         }
 
-        if (network.nodes == null || !network.nodes.contains(node)) {
-            LOG.error("Node's network does not contain node", new Exception());
+        var network = makeNullable(node.network);
+        if (network == null) {
+            okay = false;
+            LOG.error("{}: Node's network is null.", node);
+        } else if (makeNullable(network.nodes) == null || !network.nodes.contains(node)) {
+            okay = false;
+            LOG.error("{}: Node's network does not contain node.", node);
         }
 
         for (var neighbour : node.neighbours) {
             if (!neighbour.neighbours.contains(node)) {
-                LOG.error("Neighbour is missing node", new Exception());
+                okay = false;
+                LOG.error("{}: Neighbour {}'s neighbour set does not contain origianl node.", node, neighbour);
             }
         }
+
+        return okay;
     }
 
-    public static void checkNetwork(WiredNetworkImpl network) {
-        if (!ENABLED) return;
+    static void checkNetwork(WiredNetworkImpl network) {
+        assert checkNetworkImpl(network) : "Network invariants failed. See logs.";
+    }
 
-        for (var node : network.nodes) checkNode(node);
+    private static boolean checkNetworkImpl(WiredNetworkImpl network) {
+        var okay = true;
+        for (var node : network.nodes) okay &= checkNodeImpl(node);
+        return okay;
+    }
+
+    @Contract("")
+    private static <T> @Nullable T makeNullable(T object) {
+        return object;
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/impl/network/wired/NodeSet.java

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package dan200.computercraft.impl.network.wired;
+
+import dan200.computercraft.api.network.wired.WiredNode;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/**
+ * A disjoint-set/union-find of {@link WiredNodeImpl}s.
+ * <p>
+ * Rather than actually maintaining a list of included nodes, wired nodes store {@linkplain WiredNodeImpl#currentSet the
+ * set they're part of}. This means that we can only have one disjoint-set at once, but that is not a problem in
+ * practice.
+ *
+ * @see WiredNodeImpl#currentSet
+ * @see WiredNetworkImpl#remove(WiredNode)
+ * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjoint-set_data_structure">Disjoint-set data structure</a>
+ */
+class NodeSet {
+    private NodeSet parent = this;
+    private int size = 1;
+    private @Nullable WiredNetworkImpl network;
+
+    private boolean isRoot() {
+        return parent == this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolve this union, finding the root {@link NodeSet}.
+     *
+     * @return The root union.
+     */
+    NodeSet find() {
+        var self = this;
+        while (!self.isRoot()) self = self.parent = self.parent.parent;
+        return self;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the size of this node set.
+     *
+     * @return The size of the set.
+     */
+    int size() {
+        return find().size;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add a node to this {@link NodeSet}.
+     *
+     * @param node The node to add to the set.
+     */
+    void addNode(WiredNodeImpl node) {
+        if (!isRoot()) throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot grow a non-root set.");
+        if (node.currentSet != null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Node is already in a set.");
+
+        node.currentSet = this;
+        size++;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Merge two nodes sets together.
+     *
+     * @param left  The first union.
+     * @param right The second union.
+     * @return The union which was subsumed.
+     */
+    public static NodeSet merge(NodeSet left, NodeSet right) {
+        if (!left.isRoot() || !right.isRoot()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot union a non-root set.");
+        if (left == right) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot merge a node into itself.");
+
+        return left.size >= right.size ? mergeInto(left, right) : mergeInto(right, left);
+    }
+
+    private static NodeSet mergeInto(NodeSet root, NodeSet child) {
+        assert root.size > child.size;
+        child.parent = root;
+        root.size += child.size;
+        return child;
+    }
+
+    void setNetwork(WiredNetworkImpl network) {
+        if (!isRoot()) throw new IllegalStateException("Set is not the root.");
+        if (this.network != null) throw new IllegalStateException("Set already has a network.");
+        this.network = network;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the associated network.
+     *
+     * @return The associated network.
+     */
+    WiredNetworkImpl network() {
+        return Objects.requireNonNull(find().network);
+    }
+}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/impl/network/wired/WiredNetworkImpl.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.network.Packet;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.network.wired.WiredNetwork;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.network.wired.WiredNode;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.peripheral.IPeripheral;
+import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability;
 
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
@@ -187,10 +188,76 @@ final class WiredNetworkImpl implements WiredNetwork {
                 return true;
             }
 
-            var reachable = reachableNodes(neighbours.iterator().next());
+            assert neighbours.size() >= 2 : "Must have more than one neighbour.";
+
+            /*
+             Otherwise we need to find all sets of connected nodes within the graph, and split them off into their own
+             networks.
+
+             With our current graph representation[^1], this requires a traversal of the graph, taking O(|V| + |E))
+             time, which can get quite expensive for large graphs. We try to avoid this traversal where possible, by
+             optimising for the case where the graph remains fully connected after removing this node, for instance,
+             removing "A" here:
+
+               A---B            B
+               |   |    =>      |
+               C---D        C---D
+
+             We observe that these sorts of loops tend to be local, and so try to identify them as quickly as possible.
+             To do this, we do a standard breadth-first traversal of the graph starting at the neighbours of the
+             removed node, building sets of connected nodes.
+
+             If, at any point, all nodes visited so far are connected to each other, then we know all remaining nodes
+             will also be connected. This allows us to abort our traversal of the graph, and just remove the node (much
+             like we do in the single neighbour case above).
+
+             Otherwise, we then just create a new network for each disjoint set of connected nodes.
+
+             {^1]:
+               There are efficient (near-logarithmic) algorithms for this (e.g. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.05867.pdf),
+               but they are significantly more complex to implement.
+            */
+
+            // Create a new set of nodes for each neighbour, and add them to our queue of nodes to visit.
+            List<WiredNodeImpl> queue = new ArrayList<>();
+            Set<NodeSet> nodeSets = new HashSet<>(neighbours.size());
+            for (var neighbour : neighbours) {
+                nodeSets.add(neighbour.currentSet = new NodeSet());
+                queue.add(neighbour);
+            }
+
+            // Perform a breadth-first search of the graph, starting from the neighbours.
+            graphSearch:
+            for (var i = 0; i < queue.size(); i++) {
+                var enqueuedNode = queue.get(i);
+                for (var neighbour : enqueuedNode.neighbours) {
+                    var nodeSet = Nullability.assertNonNull(enqueuedNode.currentSet).find();
+
+                    // The neighbour has no set and so has not been visited yet. Add it to the current set and enqueue
+                    // it to be visited.
+                    if (neighbour.currentSet == null) {
+                        nodeSet.addNode(neighbour);
+                        queue.add(neighbour);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    // Otherwise, take the union of the two nodes' sets if needed. If we've only got a single node set
+                    // left, then we know the whole graph is network is connected (even if not all nodes have been
+                    // visited) and so can abort early.
+                    var neighbourSet = neighbour.currentSet.find();
+                    if (nodeSet != neighbourSet) {
+                        var removed = nodeSets.remove(NodeSet.merge(nodeSet, neighbourSet));
+                        assert removed : "Merged set should have been ";
+                        if (nodeSets.size() == 1) break graphSearch;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // If we have a single subset, then all nodes are reachable - just clear the set and exit.
+            if (nodeSets.size() == 1) {
+                assert nodeSets.iterator().next().size() == queue.size();
+                for (var neighbour : queue) neighbour.currentSet = null;
 
-            // If all nodes are reachable then exit.
-            if (reachable.size() == nodes.size()) {
                 // Broadcast our simple peripheral changes
                 removeSingleNode(wired, wiredNetwork);
                 InvariantChecker.checkNode(wired);
@@ -198,43 +265,46 @@ final class WiredNetworkImpl implements WiredNetwork {
                 return true;
             }
 
-            // A split may cause 2..neighbours.size() separate networks, so we
-            // iterate through our neighbour list, generating child networks.
-            neighbours.removeAll(reachable);
-            var maximals = new ArrayList<WiredNetworkImpl>(neighbours.size() + 1);
-            maximals.add(wiredNetwork);
-            maximals.add(new WiredNetworkImpl(reachable));
+            assert queue.size() == nodes.size() : "Expected queue to contain all nodes.";
 
-            while (!neighbours.isEmpty()) {
-                reachable = reachableNodes(neighbours.iterator().next());
-                neighbours.removeAll(reachable);
-                maximals.add(new WiredNetworkImpl(reachable));
+            // Otherwise we need to create our new networks.
+            var networks = new ArrayList<WiredNetworkImpl>(1 + nodeSets.size());
+            // Add the network we've created for the removed node.
+            networks.add(wiredNetwork);
+            //  And then create a new network for each disjoint subset.
+            for (var set : nodeSets) {
+                var network = new WiredNetworkImpl(new HashSet<>(set.size()));
+                set.setNetwork(network);
+                networks.add(network);
             }
 
-            for (var network : maximals) network.lock.writeLock().lock();
+            for (var network : networks) network.lock.writeLock().lock();
 
             try {
                 // We special case the original node: detaching all peripherals when needed.
                 wired.network = wiredNetwork;
                 wired.peripherals = Map.of();
+                wired.neighbours.clear();
 
-                // Ensure every network is finalised
-                for (var network : maximals) {
-                    for (var child : network.nodes) {
-                        child.network = network;
-                        network.peripherals.putAll(child.peripherals);
-                    }
+                // Add all nodes to their appropriate network.
+                for (var child : queue) {
+                    var network = Nullability.assertNonNull(child.currentSet).network();
+                    child.currentSet = null;
+
+                    child.network = network;
+                    network.nodes.add(child);
+                    network.peripherals.putAll(child.peripherals);
                 }
 
-                for (var network : maximals) InvariantChecker.checkNetwork(network);
+                for (var network : networks) InvariantChecker.checkNetwork(network);
                 InvariantChecker.checkNode(wired);
 
                 // Then broadcast network changes once all nodes are finalised
-                for (var network : maximals) {
+                for (var network : networks) {
                     WiredNetworkChangeImpl.changeOf(peripherals, network.peripherals).broadcast(network.nodes);
                 }
             } finally {
-                for (var network : maximals) network.lock.writeLock().unlock();
+                for (var network : networks) network.lock.writeLock().unlock();
             }
 
             nodes.clear();
@@ -373,22 +443,4 @@ final class WiredNetworkImpl implements WiredNetwork {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown implementation of IWiredNode: " + node);
         }
     }
-
-    private static Set<WiredNodeImpl> reachableNodes(WiredNodeImpl start) {
-        Queue<WiredNodeImpl> enqueued = new ArrayDeque<>();
-        var reachable = new HashSet<WiredNodeImpl>();
-
-        reachable.add(start);
-        enqueued.add(start);
-
-        WiredNodeImpl node;
-        while ((node = enqueued.poll()) != null) {
-            for (var neighbour : node.neighbours) {
-                // Otherwise attempt to enqueue this neighbour as well.
-                if (reachable.add(neighbour)) enqueued.add(neighbour);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return reachable;
-    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/impl/network/wired/WiredNodeImpl.java

@@ -27,11 +27,39 @@ public final class WiredNodeImpl implements WiredNode {
     final HashSet<WiredNodeImpl> neighbours = new HashSet<>();
     volatile WiredNetworkImpl network;
 
+    /**
+     * A temporary field used when checking network connectivity.
+     *
+     * @see WiredNetworkImpl#remove(WiredNode)
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    NodeSet currentSet;
+
     public WiredNodeImpl(WiredElement element) {
         this.element = element;
         network = new WiredNetworkImpl(this);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean connectTo(WiredNode node) {
+        return network.connect(this, node);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean disconnectFrom(WiredNode node) {
+        return network == ((WiredNodeImpl) node).network && network.disconnect(this, node);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean remove() {
+        return network.remove(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void updatePeripherals(Map<String, IPeripheral> peripherals) {
+        network.updatePeripherals(this, peripherals);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public synchronized void addReceiver(PacketReceiver receiver) {
         if (receivers == null) receivers = new HashSet<>();

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/mixin/CacheUpdaterMixin.java

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 The CC: Tweaked Developers
-//
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
-
-package dan200.computercraft.mixin;
-
-import dan200.computercraft.data.PrettyJsonWriter;
-import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.Mixin;
-import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.At;
-import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.ModifyArg;
-
-@Mixin(targets = "net/minecraft/data/HashCache$CacheUpdater")
-public class CacheUpdaterMixin {
-    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedMethod")
-    @ModifyArg(
-        method = "writeIfNeeded",
-        at = @At(value = "INVOKE", target = "Ljava/nio/file/Files;write(Ljava/nio/file/Path;[B[Ljava/nio/file/OpenOption;)Ljava/nio/file/Path;"),
-        require = 0
-    )
-    private byte[] reformatJson(byte[] contents) {
-        // It would be cleaner to do this inside DataProvider.saveStable, but Forge's version of Mixin doesn't allow us
-        // to inject into interfaces.
-        return PrettyJsonWriter.reformat(contents);
-    }
-}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/CommonHooks.java

@@ -14,12 +14,16 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.metrics.ComputerMBean;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.monitor.MonitorWatcher;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.DropConsumer;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.TickScheduler;
+import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceKey;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.server.MinecraftServer;
 import net.minecraft.server.dedicated.DedicatedServer;
+import net.minecraft.server.level.ServerLevel;
 import net.minecraft.server.level.ServerPlayer;
 import net.minecraft.server.packs.resources.PreparableReloadListener;
 import net.minecraft.world.entity.Entity;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.CreativeModeTab;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.CreativeModeTabs;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.chunk.LevelChunk;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.storage.loot.BuiltInLootTables;
@@ -69,10 +73,19 @@ public final class CommonHooks {
         NetworkUtils.reset();
     }
 
+    public static void onServerChunkUnload(LevelChunk chunk) {
+        if (!(chunk.getLevel() instanceof ServerLevel)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a server chunk.");
+        TickScheduler.onChunkUnload(chunk);
+    }
+
     public static void onChunkWatch(LevelChunk chunk, ServerPlayer player) {
         MonitorWatcher.onWatch(chunk, player);
     }
 
+    public static void onChunkTicketLevelChanged(ServerLevel level, long chunkPos, int oldLevel, int newLevel) {
+        TickScheduler.onChunkTicketChanged(level, chunkPos, oldLevel, newLevel);
+    }
+
     public static final ResourceLocation TREASURE_DISK_LOOT = new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "treasure_disk");
 
     private static final Set<ResourceLocation> TREASURE_DISK_LOOT_TABLES = Set.of(
@@ -111,4 +124,17 @@ public final class CommonHooks {
     public static boolean onLivingDrop(Entity entity, ItemStack stack) {
         return DropConsumer.onLivingDrop(entity, stack);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Add items to an existing creative tab.
+     *
+     * @param key     The {@link ResourceKey} for this creative tab.
+     * @param context Additional parameters used for building the contents.
+     * @param out     The creative tab output to append items to.
+     */
+    public static void onBuildCreativeTab(ResourceKey<CreativeModeTab> key, CreativeModeTab.ItemDisplayParameters context, CreativeModeTab.Output out) {
+        if (key == CreativeModeTabs.OP_BLOCKS && context.hasPermissions()) {
+            out.accept(ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_COMMAND.get());
+        }
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/ModRegistry.java

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.inventory.ViewComputerMenu;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.CommandComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.ComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.recipe.ComputerUpgradeRecipe;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.config.Config;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.data.BlockNamedEntityLootCondition;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.data.ConstantLootConditionSerializer;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.data.HasComputerIdLootCondition;
@@ -139,19 +140,17 @@ public final class ModRegistry {
         }
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<ComputerBlock<ComputerBlockEntity>> COMPUTER_NORMAL = REGISTRY.register("computer_normal",
-            () -> new ComputerBlock<>(computerProperties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE), ComputerFamily.NORMAL, BlockEntities.COMPUTER_NORMAL));
+            () -> new ComputerBlock<>(computerProperties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE), BlockEntities.COMPUTER_NORMAL));
         public static final RegistryEntry<ComputerBlock<ComputerBlockEntity>> COMPUTER_ADVANCED = REGISTRY.register("computer_advanced",
-            () -> new ComputerBlock<>(computerProperties().mapColor(MapColor.GOLD), ComputerFamily.ADVANCED, BlockEntities.COMPUTER_ADVANCED));
+            () -> new ComputerBlock<>(computerProperties().mapColor(MapColor.GOLD), BlockEntities.COMPUTER_ADVANCED));
 
-        public static final RegistryEntry<ComputerBlock<CommandComputerBlockEntity>> COMPUTER_COMMAND = REGISTRY.register("computer_command", () -> new CommandComputerBlock<>(
-            computerProperties().strength(-1, 6000000.0F),
-            ComputerFamily.COMMAND, BlockEntities.COMPUTER_COMMAND
-        ));
+        public static final RegistryEntry<ComputerBlock<CommandComputerBlockEntity>> COMPUTER_COMMAND = REGISTRY.register("computer_command",
+            () -> new CommandComputerBlock<>(computerProperties().strength(-1, 6000000.0F), BlockEntities.COMPUTER_COMMAND));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<TurtleBlock> TURTLE_NORMAL = REGISTRY.register("turtle_normal",
-            () -> new TurtleBlock(turtleProperties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE), ComputerFamily.NORMAL, BlockEntities.TURTLE_NORMAL));
+            () -> new TurtleBlock(turtleProperties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE), BlockEntities.TURTLE_NORMAL));
         public static final RegistryEntry<TurtleBlock> TURTLE_ADVANCED = REGISTRY.register("turtle_advanced",
-            () -> new TurtleBlock(turtleProperties().mapColor(MapColor.GOLD), ComputerFamily.ADVANCED, BlockEntities.TURTLE_ADVANCED));
+            () -> new TurtleBlock(turtleProperties().mapColor(MapColor.GOLD).explosionResistance(TurtleBlock.IMMUNE_EXPLOSION_RESISTANCE), BlockEntities.TURTLE_ADVANCED));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<SpeakerBlock> SPEAKER = REGISTRY.register("speaker", () -> new SpeakerBlock(properties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE)));
         public static final RegistryEntry<DiskDriveBlock> DISK_DRIVE = REGISTRY.register("disk_drive", () -> new DiskDriveBlock(properties().mapColor(MapColor.STONE)));
@@ -192,9 +191,9 @@ public final class ModRegistry {
             ofBlock(Blocks.COMPUTER_COMMAND, (p, s) -> new CommandComputerBlockEntity(BlockEntities.COMPUTER_COMMAND.get(), p, s));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<TurtleBlockEntity>> TURTLE_NORMAL =
-            ofBlock(Blocks.TURTLE_NORMAL, (p, s) -> new TurtleBlockEntity(BlockEntities.TURTLE_NORMAL.get(), p, s, ComputerFamily.NORMAL));
+            ofBlock(Blocks.TURTLE_NORMAL, (p, s) -> new TurtleBlockEntity(BlockEntities.TURTLE_NORMAL.get(), p, s, () -> Config.turtleFuelLimit, ComputerFamily.NORMAL));
         public static final RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<TurtleBlockEntity>> TURTLE_ADVANCED =
-            ofBlock(Blocks.TURTLE_ADVANCED, (p, s) -> new TurtleBlockEntity(BlockEntities.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get(), p, s, ComputerFamily.ADVANCED));
+            ofBlock(Blocks.TURTLE_ADVANCED, (p, s) -> new TurtleBlockEntity(BlockEntities.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get(), p, s, () -> Config.advancedTurtleFuelLimit, ComputerFamily.ADVANCED));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<SpeakerBlockEntity>> SPEAKER =
             ofBlock(Blocks.SPEAKER, (p, s) -> new SpeakerBlockEntity(BlockEntities.SPEAKER.get(), p, s));
@@ -311,7 +310,10 @@ public final class ModRegistry {
             () -> new MenuType<>(PrinterMenu::new, FeatureFlags.VANILLA_SET));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<MenuType<HeldItemMenu>> PRINTOUT = REGISTRY.register("printout",
-            () -> ContainerData.toType(HeldItemContainerData::new, HeldItemMenu::createPrintout));
+            () -> ContainerData.toType(
+                HeldItemContainerData::new,
+                (id, inventory, data) -> new HeldItemMenu(Menus.PRINTOUT.get(), id, inventory.player, data.getHand())
+            ));
 
         public static final RegistryEntry<MenuType<ViewComputerMenu>> VIEW_COMPUTER = REGISTRY.register("view_computer",
             () -> ContainerData.toType(ComputerContainerData::new, ViewComputerMenu::new));
@@ -371,11 +373,11 @@ public final class ModRegistry {
         public static final RegistryEntry<SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<ClearColourRecipe>> DYEABLE_ITEM_CLEAR = simple("clear_colour", ClearColourRecipe::new);
         public static final RegistryEntry<RecipeSerializer<TurtleRecipe>> TURTLE = REGISTRY.register("turtle", () -> TurtleRecipe.validatingSerialiser(TurtleRecipe::of));
         public static final RegistryEntry<SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<TurtleUpgradeRecipe>> TURTLE_UPGRADE = simple("turtle_upgrade", TurtleUpgradeRecipe::new);
-        public static final RegistryEntry<RecipeSerializer<TurtleOverlayRecipe>> TURTLE_OVERLAY = REGISTRY.register("turtle_overlay", TurtleOverlayRecipe.Serializer::new);
+        public static final RegistryEntry<RecipeSerializer<TurtleOverlayRecipe>> TURTLE_OVERLAY = REGISTRY.register("turtle_overlay", TurtleOverlayRecipe.Serialiser::new);
         public static final RegistryEntry<SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<PocketComputerUpgradeRecipe>> POCKET_COMPUTER_UPGRADE = simple("pocket_computer_upgrade", PocketComputerUpgradeRecipe::new);
         public static final RegistryEntry<SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<PrintoutRecipe>> PRINTOUT = simple("printout", PrintoutRecipe::new);
         public static final RegistryEntry<SimpleCraftingRecipeSerializer<DiskRecipe>> DISK = simple("disk", DiskRecipe::new);
-        public static final RegistryEntry<RecipeSerializer<ComputerUpgradeRecipe>> COMPUTER_UPGRADE = REGISTRY.register("computer_upgrade", ComputerUpgradeRecipe.Serializer::new);
+        public static final RegistryEntry<RecipeSerializer<ComputerUpgradeRecipe>> COMPUTER_UPGRADE = REGISTRY.register("computer_upgrade", () -> CustomShapedRecipe.validatingSerialiser(ComputerUpgradeRecipe::of));
     }
 
     public static class Permissions {
@@ -464,8 +466,8 @@ public final class ModRegistry {
      * Register any objects which must be done on the main thread.
      */
     public static void registerMainThread() {
-        CauldronInteraction.WATER.put(ModRegistry.Items.TURTLE_NORMAL.get(), TurtleItem.CAULDRON_INTERACTION);
-        CauldronInteraction.WATER.put(ModRegistry.Items.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get(), TurtleItem.CAULDRON_INTERACTION);
+        CauldronInteraction.WATER.put(Items.TURTLE_NORMAL.get(), TurtleItem.CAULDRON_INTERACTION);
+        CauldronInteraction.WATER.put(Items.TURTLE_ADVANCED.get(), TurtleItem.CAULDRON_INTERACTION);
     }
 
     private static void addTurtle(CreativeModeTab.Output out, TurtleItem turtle) {

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/command/CommandComputerCraft.java

@@ -54,7 +54,12 @@ import static net.minecraft.commands.Commands.literal;
 
 public final class CommandComputerCraft {
     public static final UUID SYSTEM_UUID = new UUID(0, 0);
-    public static final String OPEN_COMPUTER = "computercraft open-computer ";
+
+    /**
+     * The client-side command to open the folder. Ideally this would live under the main {@code computercraft}
+     * namespace, but unfortunately that overrides commands, rather than merging them.
+     */
+    public static final String CLIENT_OPEN_FOLDER = "computercraft-computer-folder";
 
     private CommandComputerCraft() {
     }
@@ -389,7 +394,7 @@ public final class CommandComputerCraft {
 
         return link(
             text("\u270E"),
-            "/" + OPEN_COMPUTER + id,
+            "/" + CLIENT_OPEN_FOLDER + " " + id,
             Component.translatable("commands.computercraft.dump.open_path")
         );
     }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/command/text/TableBuilder.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ package dan200.computercraft.shared.command.text;
 import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.command.CommandUtils;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.ChatTableClientMessage;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ServerNetworking;
 import net.minecraft.commands.CommandSourceStack;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.server.level.ServerPlayer;
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ public class TableBuilder {
         if (CommandUtils.isPlayer(source)) {
             trim(18);
             var player = (ServerPlayer) Nullability.assertNonNull(source.getEntity());
-            PlatformHelper.get().sendToPlayer(new ChatTableClientMessage(this), player);
+            ServerNetworking.sendToPlayer(new ChatTableClientMessage(this), player);
         } else {
             trim(100);
             new ServerTableFormatter(source).display(this);

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/common/HeldItemMenu.java

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.common;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.container.HeldItemContainerData;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.world.InteractionHand;
 import net.minecraft.world.MenuProvider;
@@ -28,10 +26,6 @@ public class HeldItemMenu extends AbstractContainerMenu {
         stack = player.getItemInHand(hand).copy();
     }
 
-    public static HeldItemMenu createPrintout(int id, Inventory inventory, HeldItemContainerData data) {
-        return new HeldItemMenu(ModRegistry.Menus.PRINTOUT.get(), id, inventory.player, data.getHand());
-    }
-
     public ItemStack getStack() {
         return stack;
     }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/AbstractComputerBlock.java

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks;
 import dan200.computercraft.annotations.ForgeOverride;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.common.IBundledRedstoneBlock;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.IComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.RegistryEntry;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.util.BlockEntityHelpers;
@@ -42,13 +41,11 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 public abstract class AbstractComputerBlock<T extends AbstractComputerBlockEntity> extends HorizontalDirectionalBlock implements IBundledRedstoneBlock, EntityBlock {
     private static final ResourceLocation DROP = new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, "computer");
 
-    private final ComputerFamily family;
     protected final RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type;
     private final BlockEntityTicker<T> serverTicker = (level, pos, state, computer) -> computer.serverTick();
 
-    protected AbstractComputerBlock(Properties settings, ComputerFamily family, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
+    protected AbstractComputerBlock(Properties settings, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
         super(settings);
-        this.family = family;
         this.type = type;
     }
 
@@ -82,10 +79,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlock<T extends AbstractComputerBlockEntit
 
     protected abstract ItemStack getItem(AbstractComputerBlockEntity tile);
 
-    public ComputerFamily getFamily() {
-        return family;
-    }
-
     @Override
     @Deprecated
     public int getSignal(BlockState state, BlockGetter world, BlockPos pos, Direction incomingSide) {

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/AbstractComputerBlockEntity.java

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ import net.minecraft.core.Direction;
 import net.minecraft.nbt.CompoundTag;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.network.protocol.game.ClientboundBlockEntityDataPacket;
-import net.minecraft.server.level.ServerLevel;
 import net.minecraft.world.*;
 import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
     private boolean fresh = false;
 
     private int invalidSides = 0;
-    private final ComponentAccess<IPeripheral> peripherals = PlatformHelper.get().createPeripheralAccess(d -> invalidSides |= 1 << d.ordinal());
+    private final ComponentAccess<IPeripheral> peripherals = PlatformHelper.get().createPeripheralAccess(this, d -> invalidSides |= 1 << d.ordinal());
 
     private LockCode lockCode = LockCode.NO_LOCK;
 
@@ -114,16 +113,13 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
         return InteractionResult.PASS;
     }
 
-    public void neighborChanged(BlockPos neighbour) {
-        updateInputAt(neighbour);
-    }
-
     protected void serverTick() {
         if (getLevel().isClientSide) return;
         if (computerID < 0 && !startOn) return; // Don't tick if we don't need a computer!
 
         var computer = createServerComputer();
 
+        // Update any peripherals that have changed.
         if (invalidSides != 0) {
             for (var direction : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) {
                 if ((invalidSides & (1 << direction.ordinal())) != 0) refreshPeripheral(computer, direction);
@@ -140,16 +136,30 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
 
         fresh = false;
         computerID = computer.getID();
-        label = computer.getLabel();
-        on = computer.isOn();
 
-        // Update the block state if needed. We don't fire a block update intentionally,
-        // as this only really is needed on the client side.
+        // If the on state has changed, mark as as dirty.
+        var newOn = computer.isOn();
+        if (on != newOn) {
+            on = newOn;
+            setChanged();
+        }
+
+        // If the label has changed, mark as dirty and sync to client.
+        var newLabel = computer.getLabel();
+        if (!Objects.equals(label, newLabel)) {
+            label = newLabel;
+            BlockEntityHelpers.updateBlock(this);
+        }
+
+        // Update the block state if needed.
         updateBlockState(computer.getState());
 
-        // TODO: This should ideally be split up into label/id/on (which should save NBT and sync to client) and
-        //  redstone (which should update outputs)
-        if (computer.hasOutputChanged()) updateOutput();
+        var changes = computer.pollAndResetChanges();
+        if (changes != 0) {
+            for (var direction : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) {
+                if ((changes & (1 << remapToLocalSide(direction).ordinal())) != 0) updateRedstoneTo(direction);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     protected abstract void updateBlockState(ComputerState newState);
@@ -199,11 +209,15 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
         return localSide;
     }
 
-    private void updateRedstoneInputs(ServerComputer computer) {
-        var pos = getBlockPos();
-        for (var dir : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) updateRedstoneInput(computer, dir, pos.relative(dir));
-    }
-
+    /**
+     * Update the redstone input on a particular side.
+     * <p>
+     * This is called <em>immediately</em> when a neighbouring block changes (see {@link #neighborChanged(BlockPos)}).
+     *
+     * @param computer  The current server computer.
+     * @param dir       The direction to update in.
+     * @param targetPos The position of the adjacent block, equal to {@code getBlockPos().offset(dir)}.
+     */
     private void updateRedstoneInput(ServerComputer computer, Direction dir, BlockPos targetPos) {
         var offsetSide = dir.getOpposite();
         var localDir = remapToLocalSide(dir);
@@ -212,13 +226,22 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
         computer.setBundledRedstoneInput(localDir, BundledRedstone.getOutput(getLevel(), targetPos, offsetSide));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Update the peripheral on a particular side.
+     * <p>
+     * This is called from {@link #serverTick()}, after a peripheral has been marked as invalid (such as in
+     * {@link #neighborChanged(BlockPos)})
+     *
+     * @param computer The current server computer.
+     * @param dir      The direction to update in.
+     */
     private void refreshPeripheral(ServerComputer computer, Direction dir) {
         invalidSides &= ~(1 << dir.ordinal());
 
         var localDir = remapToLocalSide(dir);
         if (isPeripheralBlockedOnSide(localDir)) return;
 
-        var peripheral = peripherals.get((ServerLevel) getLevel(), getBlockPos(), dir);
+        var peripheral = peripherals.get(dir);
         computer.setPeripheral(localDir, peripheral);
     }
 
@@ -244,7 +267,18 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
         }
     }
 
-    private void updateInputAt(BlockPos neighbour) {
+    /**
+     * Called when a neighbour block changes.
+     * <p>
+     * This finds the side the neighbour block is on, and updates the inputs accordingly.
+     * <p>
+     * We do <strong>NOT</strong> update the peripheral immediately. Blocks and block entities are sometimes
+     * inconsistent at the point where an update is received, and so we instead just mark that side as dirty (see
+     * {@link #invalidSides}) and refresh it {@linkplain #serverTick() next tick}.
+     *
+     * @param neighbour The position of the neighbour block.
+     */
+    public void neighborChanged(BlockPos neighbour) {
         var computer = getServerComputer();
         if (computer == null) return;
 
@@ -259,22 +293,28 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
 
         // If the position is not any adjacent one, update all inputs. This is pretty terrible, but some redstone mods
         // handle this incorrectly.
-        updateRedstoneInputs(computer);
+        for (var dir : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) updateRedstoneInput(computer, dir, getBlockPos().relative(dir));
         invalidSides = (1 << 6) - 1; // Mark all peripherals as dirty.
     }
 
     /**
-     * Update the block's state and propagate redstone output.
+     * Update outputs in a specific direction.
+     *
+     * @param direction The direction to propagate outputs in.
      */
-    public void updateOutput() {
-        BlockEntityHelpers.updateBlock(this);
-        for (var dir : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) RedstoneUtil.propagateRedstoneOutput(getLevel(), getBlockPos(), dir);
+    protected void updateRedstoneTo(Direction direction) {
+        RedstoneUtil.propagateRedstoneOutput(getLevel(), getBlockPos(), direction);
 
         var computer = getServerComputer();
-        if (computer != null) updateRedstoneInputs(computer);
+        if (computer != null) updateRedstoneInput(computer, direction, getBlockPos().relative(direction));
     }
 
-    protected abstract ServerComputer createComputer(int id);
+    /**
+     * Update all redstone outputs.
+     */
+    public void updateRedstone() {
+        for (var dir : DirectionUtil.FACINGS) updateRedstoneTo(dir);
+    }
 
     @Override
     public final int getComputerID() {
@@ -332,6 +372,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerBlockEntity extends BlockEntity implements
         return computer;
     }
 
+    protected abstract ServerComputer createComputer(int id);
+
     @Nullable
     public ServerComputer getServerComputer() {
         return getLevel().isClientSide || getLevel().getServer() == null ? null : ServerContext.get(getLevel().getServer()).registry().get(instanceID);

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/CommandComputerBlock.java

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.RegistryEntry;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.block.GameMasterBlock;
 import net.minecraft.world.level.block.entity.BlockEntityType;
@@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ import net.minecraft.world.level.block.entity.BlockEntityType;
  * @see dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.CommandComputerItem
  */
 public class CommandComputerBlock<T extends CommandComputerBlockEntity> extends ComputerBlock<T> implements GameMasterBlock {
-    public CommandComputerBlock(Properties settings, ComputerFamily family, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
-        super(settings, family, type);
+    public CommandComputerBlock(Properties settings, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
+        super(settings, type);
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/CommandComputerBlockEntity.java

@@ -20,28 +20,24 @@ import net.minecraft.world.level.block.state.BlockState;
 import net.minecraft.world.phys.Vec2;
 import net.minecraft.world.phys.Vec3;
 
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 
 public class CommandComputerBlockEntity extends ComputerBlockEntity {
     public class CommandReceiver implements CommandSource {
-        private final Map<Integer, String> output = new HashMap<>();
+        private final List<String> output = new ArrayList<>();
 
         public void clearOutput() {
             output.clear();
         }
 
-        public Map<Integer, String> getOutput() {
-            return output;
-        }
-
-        public Map<Integer, String> copyOutput() {
-            return new HashMap<>(output);
+        public List<String> copyOutput() {
+            return new ArrayList<>(output);
         }
 
         @Override
         public void sendSystemMessage(Component textComponent) {
-            output.put(output.size() + 1, textComponent.getString());
+            output.add(textComponent.getString());
         }
 
         @Override

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/ComputerBlock.java

@@ -4,9 +4,8 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerState;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.ComputerItemFactory;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.ComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.RegistryEntry;
 import net.minecraft.core.Direction;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
@@ -25,8 +24,8 @@ public class ComputerBlock<T extends ComputerBlockEntity> extends AbstractComput
     public static final EnumProperty<ComputerState> STATE = EnumProperty.create("state", ComputerState.class);
     public static final DirectionProperty FACING = BlockStateProperties.HORIZONTAL_FACING;
 
-    public ComputerBlock(Properties settings, ComputerFamily family, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
-        super(settings, family, type);
+    public ComputerBlock(Properties settings, RegistryEntry<BlockEntityType<T>> type) {
+        super(settings, type);
         registerDefaultState(defaultBlockState()
             .setValue(FACING, Direction.NORTH)
             .setValue(STATE, ComputerState.OFF)
@@ -46,6 +45,9 @@ public class ComputerBlock<T extends ComputerBlockEntity> extends AbstractComput
 
     @Override
     protected ItemStack getItem(AbstractComputerBlockEntity tile) {
-        return tile instanceof ComputerBlockEntity ? ComputerItemFactory.create((ComputerBlockEntity) tile) : ItemStack.EMPTY;
+        if (!(tile instanceof ComputerBlockEntity computer)) return ItemStack.EMPTY;
+        if (!(asItem() instanceof ComputerItem item)) return ItemStack.EMPTY;
+
+        return item.create(computer.getComputerID(), computer.getLabel());
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/blocks/ComputerBlockEntity.java

@@ -32,11 +32,9 @@ public class ComputerBlockEntity extends AbstractComputerBlockEntity {
 
     @Override
     protected ServerComputer createComputer(int id) {
-        var family = getFamily();
         return new ServerComputer(
             (ServerLevel) getLevel(), getBlockPos(), id, label,
-            family, Config.computerTermWidth,
-            Config.computerTermHeight
+            getFamily(), Config.computerTermWidth, Config.computerTermHeight
         );
     }
 
@@ -53,7 +51,7 @@ public class ComputerBlockEntity extends AbstractComputerBlockEntity {
     protected void updateBlockState(ComputerState newState) {
         var existing = getBlockState();
         if (existing.getValue(ComputerBlock.STATE) != newState) {
-            getLevel().setBlock(getBlockPos(), existing.setValue(ComputerBlock.STATE, newState), 3);
+            getLevel().setBlock(getBlockPos(), existing.setValue(ComputerBlock.STATE, newState), ComputerBlock.UPDATE_CLIENTS);
         }
     }
 

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/core/ComputerFamily.java

@@ -4,33 +4,8 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core;
 
-import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
-import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
-import net.minecraft.util.GsonHelper;
-import net.minecraft.util.StringRepresentable;
-
-public enum ComputerFamily implements StringRepresentable {
-    NORMAL("normal"),
-    ADVANCED("advanced"),
-    COMMAND("command");
-
-    private final String name;
-
-    ComputerFamily(String name) {
-        this.name = name;
-    }
-
-    public static ComputerFamily getFamily(JsonObject json, String name) {
-        var familyName = GsonHelper.getAsString(json, name);
-        for (var family : values()) {
-            if (family.getSerializedName().equalsIgnoreCase(familyName)) return family;
-        }
-
-        throw new JsonSyntaxException("Unknown computer family '" + familyName + "' for field " + name);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String getSerializedName() {
-        return name;
-    }
+public enum ComputerFamily {
+    NORMAL,
+    ADVANCED,
+    COMMAND,
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/core/ResourceMount.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
-import static dan200.computercraft.core.filesystem.MountHelpers.NO_SUCH_FILE;
+import static dan200.computercraft.api.filesystem.MountConstants.NO_SUCH_FILE;
 
 /**
  * A mount backed by Minecraft's {@link ResourceManager}.

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/core/ServerComputer.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.config.Config;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.ClientNetworkContext;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.ComputerTerminalClientMessage;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ServerNetworking;
 import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
 import net.minecraft.server.level.ServerLevel;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ public class ServerComputer implements InputHandler, ComputerEnvironment {
     private final NetworkedTerminal terminal;
     private final AtomicBoolean terminalChanged = new AtomicBoolean(false);
 
-    private boolean changedLastFrame;
     private int ticksSincePing;
 
     public ServerComputer(
@@ -96,10 +95,7 @@ public class ServerComputer implements InputHandler, ComputerEnvironment {
 
     public void tickServer() {
         ticksSincePing++;
-
         computer.tick();
-
-        changedLastFrame = computer.pollAndResetChanged();
         if (terminalChanged.getAndSet(false)) onTerminalChanged();
     }
 
@@ -119,8 +115,8 @@ public class ServerComputer implements InputHandler, ComputerEnvironment {
         return ticksSincePing > 100;
     }
 
-    public boolean hasOutputChanged() {
-        return changedLastFrame;
+    public int pollAndResetChanges() {
+        return computer.pollAndResetChanges();
     }
 
     public int register() {
@@ -142,7 +138,7 @@ public class ServerComputer implements InputHandler, ComputerEnvironment {
 
         for (var player : server.getPlayerList().getPlayers()) {
             if (player.containerMenu instanceof ComputerMenu && ((ComputerMenu) player.containerMenu).getComputer() == this) {
-                PlatformHelper.get().sendToPlayer(createPacket.apply(player.containerMenu), player);
+                ServerNetworking.sendToPlayer(createPacket.apply(player.containerMenu), player);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -167,7 +163,7 @@ public class ServerComputer implements InputHandler, ComputerEnvironment {
     }
 
     public ComputerState getState() {
-        if (!isOn()) return ComputerState.OFF;
+        if (!computer.isOn()) return ComputerState.OFF;
         return computer.isBlinking() ? ComputerState.BLINKING : ComputerState.ON;
     }
 

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/items/AbstractComputerItem.java

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.filesystem.Mount;
 import dan200.computercraft.api.media.IMedia;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks.AbstractComputerBlock;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.config.Config;
 import net.minecraft.ChatFormatting;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
@@ -22,11 +21,8 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import java.util.List;
 
 public abstract class AbstractComputerItem extends BlockItem implements IComputerItem, IMedia {
-    private final ComputerFamily family;
-
     public AbstractComputerItem(AbstractComputerBlock<?> block, Properties settings) {
         super(block, settings);
-        family = block.getFamily();
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -45,13 +41,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractComputerItem extends BlockItem implements ICompute
         return IComputerItem.super.getLabel(stack);
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public final ComputerFamily getFamily() {
-        return family;
-    }
-
-    // IMedia implementation
-
     @Override
     public boolean setLabel(ItemStack stack, @Nullable String label) {
         if (label != null) {

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/items/ComputerItem.java

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks.ComputerBlock;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.Item;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ public class ComputerItem extends AbstractComputerItem {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public ItemStack withFamily(ItemStack stack, ComputerFamily family) {
-        var result = ComputerItemFactory.create(getComputerID(stack), null, family);
-        if (stack.hasCustomHoverName()) result.setHoverName(stack.getHoverName());
-        return result;
+    public ItemStack changeItem(ItemStack stack, Item newItem) {
+        return newItem instanceof ComputerItem computer
+            ? computer.create(getComputerID(stack), getLabel(stack))
+            : ItemStack.EMPTY;
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/items/ComputerItemFactory.java

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright Daniel Ratcliffe, 2011-2022. Do not distribute without permission.
-//
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-CCPL
-
-package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items;
-
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.blocks.ComputerBlockEntity;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
-import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
-
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-
-public final class ComputerItemFactory {
-    private ComputerItemFactory() {
-    }
-
-    public static ItemStack create(ComputerBlockEntity tile) {
-        return create(tile.getComputerID(), tile.getLabel(), tile.getFamily());
-    }
-
-    public static ItemStack create(int id, @Nullable String label, ComputerFamily family) {
-        return switch (family) {
-            case NORMAL -> ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_NORMAL.get().create(id, label);
-            case ADVANCED -> ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_ADVANCED.get().create(id, label);
-            case COMMAND -> ModRegistry.Items.COMPUTER_COMMAND.get().create(id, label);
-        };
-    }
-}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/items/IComputerItem.java

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.Item;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
@@ -21,7 +21,15 @@ public interface IComputerItem {
         return stack.hasCustomHoverName() ? stack.getHoverName().getString() : null;
     }
 
-    ComputerFamily getFamily();
-
-    ItemStack withFamily(ItemStack stack, ComputerFamily family);
+    /**
+     * Create a new stack, changing the underlying item.
+     * <p>
+     * This should copy the computer's data to a different item of the same type (for instance, converting a normal
+     * computer to an advanced one).
+     *
+     * @param stack   The current computer stack.
+     * @param newItem The new item.
+     * @return The new stack, possibly {@linkplain ItemStack#EMPTY empty} if {@code newItem} is of the same type.
+     */
+    ItemStack changeItem(ItemStack stack, Item newItem);
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/menu/ServerInputState.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.FileSlice;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.FileUpload;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.UploadResult;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.UploadResultMessage;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.ServerNetworking;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntOpenHashSet;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ public class ServerInputState<T extends AbstractContainerMenu & ComputerMenu> im
             return;
         }
 
-        PlatformHelper.get().sendToPlayer(finishUpload(uploader), uploader);
+        ServerNetworking.sendToPlayer(finishUpload(uploader), uploader);
     }
 
     private UploadResultMessage finishUpload(ServerPlayer player) {
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ public class ServerInputState<T extends AbstractContainerMenu & ComputerMenu> im
                 toUpload.stream().map(x -> new TransferredFile(x.getName(), new ByteBufferChannel(x.getBytes()))).toList(),
                 () -> {
                     if (player.isAlive() && player.containerMenu == owner) {
-                        PlatformHelper.get().sendToPlayer(UploadResultMessage.consumed(owner), player);
+                        ServerNetworking.sendToPlayer(UploadResultMessage.consumed(owner), player);
                     }
                 }),
         });

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/metrics/GlobalMetrics.java

@@ -46,12 +46,14 @@ public final class GlobalMetrics {
      * Add a new global metrics observer. This will receive metrics data for all computers.
      *
      * @param tracker The observer to add.
+     * @return Whether the observer was added. {@code false} if the observer was already registered.
      */
-    public void addObserver(ComputerMetricsObserver tracker) {
+    public boolean addObserver(ComputerMetricsObserver tracker) {
         synchronized (lock) {
-            if (trackers.contains(tracker)) return;
+            if (trackers.contains(tracker)) return false;
             trackers.add(tracker);
             enabled = true;
+            return true;
         }
     }
 
@@ -59,11 +61,13 @@ public final class GlobalMetrics {
      * Remove a previously-registered global metrics observer.
      *
      * @param tracker The observer to add.
+     * @return Whether the observer was removed. {@code false} if the observer was not registered.
      */
-    public void removeObserver(ComputerMetricsObserver tracker) {
+    public boolean removeObserver(ComputerMetricsObserver tracker) {
         synchronized (lock) {
-            trackers.remove(tracker);
+            var changed = trackers.remove(tracker);
             enabled = !trackers.isEmpty();
+            return changed;
         }
     }
 

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/metrics/basic/BasicComputerMetricsObserver.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ServerComputer;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.metrics.ComputerMetricsObserver;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.metrics.GlobalMetrics;
 
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -21,29 +22,31 @@ import java.util.Map;
  */
 public class BasicComputerMetricsObserver implements ComputerMetricsObserver {
     private final GlobalMetrics owner;
-    private boolean tracking = false;
 
+    @GuardedBy("this")
     private final List<ComputerMetrics> timings = new ArrayList<>();
+
+    @GuardedBy("this")
     private final Map<ServerComputer, ComputerMetrics> timingLookup = new MapMaker().weakKeys().makeMap();
 
     public BasicComputerMetricsObserver(GlobalMetrics owner) {
         this.owner = owner;
     }
 
-    public synchronized void start() {
-        if (!tracking) owner.addObserver(this);
-        tracking = true;
+    public void start() {
+        if (!owner.addObserver(this)) return;
 
-        timings.clear();
-        timingLookup.clear();
+        synchronized (this) {
+            timings.clear();
+            timingLookup.clear();
+        }
     }
 
-    public synchronized boolean stop() {
-        if (!tracking) return false;
-
-        owner.removeObserver(this);
-        tracking = false;
-        timingLookup.clear();
+    public boolean stop() {
+        if (!owner.removeObserver(this)) return false;
+        synchronized (this) {
+            timingLookup.clear();
+        }
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ public class BasicComputerMetricsObserver implements ComputerMetricsObserver {
         return new ArrayList<>(timings);
     }
 
+    @GuardedBy("this")
     private ComputerMetrics getMetrics(ServerComputer computer) {
         var existing = timingLookup.get(computer);
         if (existing != null) return existing;

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/computer/recipe/ComputerUpgradeRecipe.java

@@ -4,57 +4,44 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.recipe;
 
-import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
+import com.mojang.serialization.DataResult;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.ModRegistry;
-import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerFamily;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.items.IComputerItem;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.recipe.ShapedRecipeSpec;
-import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.Item;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
 import net.minecraft.world.item.crafting.RecipeSerializer;
 
 /**
- * A recipe which "upgrades" a {@linkplain IComputerItem computer}, converting it from one {@linkplain ComputerFamily
- * family} to another.
+ * A recipe which "upgrades" a {@linkplain IComputerItem computer}, converting to it a new item (for instance a normal
+ * turtle to an advanced one).
+ *
+ * @see IComputerItem#changeItem(ItemStack, Item)
  */
 public final class ComputerUpgradeRecipe extends ComputerConvertRecipe {
-    private final ComputerFamily family;
+    private final Item result;
 
-    private ComputerUpgradeRecipe(ResourceLocation identifier, ShapedRecipeSpec recipe, ComputerFamily family) {
+    private ComputerUpgradeRecipe(ResourceLocation identifier, ShapedRecipeSpec recipe) {
         super(identifier, recipe);
-        this.family = family;
+        this.result = recipe.result().getItem();
+    }
+
+    public static DataResult<ComputerUpgradeRecipe> of(ResourceLocation id, ShapedRecipeSpec recipe) {
+        if (!(recipe.result().getItem() instanceof IComputerItem)) {
+            return DataResult.error(() -> recipe.result().getItem() + " is not a computer item");
+        }
+
+        return DataResult.success(new ComputerUpgradeRecipe(id, recipe));
     }
 
     @Override
     protected ItemStack convert(IComputerItem item, ItemStack stack) {
-        return item.withFamily(stack, family);
+        return item.changeItem(stack, result);
     }
 
     @Override
     public RecipeSerializer<ComputerUpgradeRecipe> getSerializer() {
         return ModRegistry.RecipeSerializers.COMPUTER_UPGRADE.get();
     }
-
-    public static class Serializer implements RecipeSerializer<ComputerUpgradeRecipe> {
-        @Override
-        public ComputerUpgradeRecipe fromJson(ResourceLocation identifier, JsonObject json) {
-            var recipe = ShapedRecipeSpec.fromJson(json);
-            var family = ComputerFamily.getFamily(json, "family");
-            return new ComputerUpgradeRecipe(identifier, recipe, family);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public ComputerUpgradeRecipe fromNetwork(ResourceLocation identifier, FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
-            var recipe = ShapedRecipeSpec.fromNetwork(buf);
-            var family = buf.readEnum(ComputerFamily.class);
-            return new ComputerUpgradeRecipe(identifier, recipe, family);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void toNetwork(FriendlyByteBuf buf, ComputerUpgradeRecipe recipe) {
-            recipe.toSpec().toNetwork(buf);
-            buf.writeEnum(recipe.family);
-        }
-    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/config/ConfigSpec.java

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ public final class ConfigSpec {
                 .defineInRange("max_requests", CoreConfig.httpMaxRequests, 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
 
             httpMaxWebsockets = builder
-                .comment("The number of websockets a computer can have open at one time. Set to 0 for unlimited.")
+                .comment("The number of websockets a computer can have open at one time.")
                 .defineInRange("max_websockets", CoreConfig.httpMaxWebsockets, 1, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
 
             builder

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/MessageType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 The CC: Tweaked Developers
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+package dan200.computercraft.shared.network;
+
+/**
+ * A type of message to send over the network.
+ * <p>
+ * Much like recipe or argument serialisers, each type of {@link NetworkMessage} should have a unique type associated
+ * with it. This holds platform-specific information about how the packet should be sent over the network.
+ *
+ * @param <T> The type of message to send
+ * @see NetworkMessages
+ * @see NetworkMessage#type()
+ */
+public interface MessageType<T extends NetworkMessage<?>> {
+}

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/NetworkMessage.java

@@ -17,6 +17,13 @@ import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
  * @see ServerNetworkContext
  */
 public interface NetworkMessage<T> {
+    /**
+     * Get the type of this message.
+     *
+     * @return The type of this message.
+     */
+    MessageType<?> type();
+
     /**
      * Write this packet to a buffer.
      * <p>
@@ -24,7 +31,7 @@ public interface NetworkMessage<T> {
      *
      * @param buf The buffer to write data to.
      */
-    void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf);
+    void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf);
 
     /**
      * Handle this {@link NetworkMessage}.

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/NetworkMessages.java

@@ -4,48 +4,84 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.api.ComputerCraftAPI;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client.*;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server.*;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntOpenHashSet;
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
+import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 
-import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.*;
 
 /**
- * Registry for all packets provided by CC: Tweaked.
+ * List of all {@link MessageType}s provided by CC: Tweaked.
  *
  * @see PlatformHelper The platform helper is used to send packets.
  */
 public final class NetworkMessages {
+    private static final IntSet seenIds = new IntOpenHashSet();
+    private static final Set<String> seenChannel = new HashSet<>();
+    private static final List<MessageType<? extends NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext>>> serverMessages = new ArrayList<>();
+    private static final List<MessageType<? extends NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>>> clientMessages = new ArrayList<>();
+
+    public static final MessageType<ComputerActionServerMessage> COMPUTER_ACTION = registerServerbound(0, "computer_action", ComputerActionServerMessage.class, ComputerActionServerMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<QueueEventServerMessage> QUEUE_EVENT = registerServerbound(1, "queue_event", QueueEventServerMessage.class, QueueEventServerMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<KeyEventServerMessage> KEY_EVENT = registerServerbound(2, "key_event", KeyEventServerMessage.class, KeyEventServerMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<MouseEventServerMessage> MOUSE_EVENT = registerServerbound(3, "mouse_event", MouseEventServerMessage.class, MouseEventServerMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<UploadFileMessage> UPLOAD_FILE = registerServerbound(4, "upload_file", UploadFileMessage.class, UploadFileMessage::new);
+
+    public static final MessageType<ChatTableClientMessage> CHAT_TABLE = registerClientbound(10, "chat_table", ChatTableClientMessage.class, ChatTableClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<PocketComputerDataMessage> POCKET_COMPUTER_DATA = registerClientbound(11, "pocket_computer_data", PocketComputerDataMessage.class, PocketComputerDataMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage> POCKET_COMPUTER_DELETED = registerClientbound(12, "pocket_computer_deleted", PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage.class, PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<ComputerTerminalClientMessage> COMPUTER_TERMINAL = registerClientbound(13, "computer_terminal", ComputerTerminalClientMessage.class, ComputerTerminalClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<PlayRecordClientMessage> PLAY_RECORD = registerClientbound(14, "play_record", PlayRecordClientMessage.class, PlayRecordClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<MonitorClientMessage> MONITOR_CLIENT = registerClientbound(15, "monitor_client", MonitorClientMessage.class, MonitorClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<SpeakerAudioClientMessage> SPEAKER_AUDIO = registerClientbound(16, "speaker_audio", SpeakerAudioClientMessage.class, SpeakerAudioClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<SpeakerMoveClientMessage> SPEAKER_MOVE = registerClientbound(17, "speaker_move", SpeakerMoveClientMessage.class, SpeakerMoveClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<SpeakerPlayClientMessage> SPEAKER_PLAY = registerClientbound(18, "speaker_play", SpeakerPlayClientMessage.class, SpeakerPlayClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<SpeakerStopClientMessage> SPEAKER_STOP = registerClientbound(19, "speaker_stop", SpeakerStopClientMessage.class, SpeakerStopClientMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<UploadResultMessage> UPLOAD_RESULT = registerClientbound(20, "upload_result", UploadResultMessage.class, UploadResultMessage::new);
+    public static final MessageType<UpgradesLoadedMessage> UPGRADES_LOADED = registerClientbound(21, "upgrades_loaded", UpgradesLoadedMessage.class, UpgradesLoadedMessage::new);
+
     private NetworkMessages() {
     }
 
-    public interface PacketRegistry {
-        <T extends NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>> void registerClientbound(int id, Class<T> type, Function<FriendlyByteBuf, T> decoder);
-
-        <T extends NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext>> void registerServerbound(int id, Class<T> type, Function<FriendlyByteBuf, T> decoder);
+    private static <C, T extends NetworkMessage<C>> MessageType<T> register(
+        List<MessageType<? extends NetworkMessage<C>>> messages,
+        int id, String channel, Class<T> klass, FriendlyByteBuf.Reader<T> reader
+    ) {
+        if (!seenIds.add(id)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate id " + id);
+        if (!seenChannel.add(channel)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate channel " + channel);
+        var type = PlatformHelper.get().createMessageType(id, new ResourceLocation(ComputerCraftAPI.MOD_ID, channel), klass, reader);
+        messages.add(type);
+        return type;
     }
 
-    public static void register(PacketRegistry registry) {
-        // Server messages
-        registry.registerServerbound(0, ComputerActionServerMessage.class, ComputerActionServerMessage::new);
-        registry.registerServerbound(1, QueueEventServerMessage.class, QueueEventServerMessage::new);
-        registry.registerServerbound(2, KeyEventServerMessage.class, KeyEventServerMessage::new);
-        registry.registerServerbound(3, MouseEventServerMessage.class, MouseEventServerMessage::new);
-        registry.registerServerbound(4, UploadFileMessage.class, UploadFileMessage::new);
+    private static <T extends NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext>> MessageType<T> registerServerbound(int id, String channel, Class<T> klass, FriendlyByteBuf.Reader<T> reader) {
+        return register(serverMessages, id, channel, klass, reader);
+    }
 
-        // Client messages
-        registry.registerClientbound(10, ChatTableClientMessage.class, ChatTableClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(11, PocketComputerDataMessage.class, PocketComputerDataMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(12, PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage.class, PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(13, ComputerTerminalClientMessage.class, ComputerTerminalClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(14, PlayRecordClientMessage.class, PlayRecordClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(15, MonitorClientMessage.class, MonitorClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(16, SpeakerAudioClientMessage.class, SpeakerAudioClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(17, SpeakerMoveClientMessage.class, SpeakerMoveClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(18, SpeakerPlayClientMessage.class, SpeakerPlayClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(19, SpeakerStopClientMessage.class, SpeakerStopClientMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(20, UploadResultMessage.class, UploadResultMessage::new);
-        registry.registerClientbound(21, UpgradesLoadedMessage.class, UpgradesLoadedMessage::new);
+    private static <T extends NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>> MessageType<T> registerClientbound(int id, String channel, Class<T> klass, FriendlyByteBuf.Reader<T> reader) {
+        return register(clientMessages, id, channel, klass, reader);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all serverbound message types.
+     *
+     * @return An unmodifiable sequence of all serverbound message types.
+     */
+    public static Collection<MessageType<? extends NetworkMessage<ServerNetworkContext>>> getServerbound() {
+        return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(serverMessages);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all clientbound message types.
+     *
+     * @return An unmodifiable sequence of all clientbound message types.
+     */
+    public static Collection<MessageType<? extends NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>>> getClientbound() {
+        return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(clientMessages);
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/ChatTableClientMessage.java

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.command.text.TableBuilder;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ public class ChatTableClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkConte
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeUtf(table.getId(), MAX_LEN);
         buf.writeVarInt(table.getColumns());
         buf.writeBoolean(table.getHeaders() != null);
@@ -63,4 +65,9 @@ public class ChatTableClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkConte
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleChatTable(table);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<ChatTableClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.CHAT_TABLE;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/ClientNetworkContext.java

@@ -4,30 +4,24 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
-import dan200.computercraft.impl.Services;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.command.text.TableBuilder;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerState;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.terminal.TerminalState;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.UploadResult;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
-import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.sounds.SoundEvent;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 /**
  * The context under which clientbound packets are evaluated.
  */
 public interface ClientNetworkContext {
-    static ClientNetworkContext get() {
-        var instance = Instance.INSTANCE;
-        return instance == null ? Services.raise(ClientNetworkContext.class, Instance.ERROR) : instance;
-    }
-
     void handleChatTable(TableBuilder table);
 
     void handleComputerTerminal(int containerId, TerminalState terminal);
@@ -40,9 +34,7 @@ public interface ClientNetworkContext {
 
     void handlePocketComputerDeleted(int instanceId);
 
-    void handleSpeakerAudio(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, float volume);
-
-    void handleSpeakerAudioPush(UUID source, ByteBuf buffer);
+    void handleSpeakerAudio(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position, float volume, ByteBuffer audio);
 
     void handleSpeakerMove(UUID source, SpeakerPosition.Message position);
 
@@ -51,18 +43,4 @@ public interface ClientNetworkContext {
     void handleSpeakerStop(UUID source);
 
     void handleUploadResult(int containerId, UploadResult result, @Nullable Component errorMessage);
-
-    final class Instance {
-        static final @Nullable ClientNetworkContext INSTANCE;
-        static final @Nullable Throwable ERROR;
-
-        static {
-            var helper = Services.tryLoad(ClientNetworkContext.class);
-            INSTANCE = helper.instance();
-            ERROR = helper.error();
-        }
-
-        private Instance() {
-        }
-    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/ComputerTerminalClientMessage.java

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.terminal.TerminalState;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
 
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ public class ComputerTerminalClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetwo
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeVarInt(containerId);
         terminal.write(buf);
     }
@@ -34,4 +36,9 @@ public class ComputerTerminalClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetwo
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleComputerTerminal(containerId, terminal);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<ComputerTerminalClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.COMPUTER_TERMINAL;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/MonitorClientMessage.java

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.terminal.TerminalState;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ public class MonitorClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeBlockPos(pos);
         state.write(buf);
     }
@@ -34,4 +36,9 @@ public class MonitorClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleMonitorData(pos, state);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<MonitorClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.MONITOR_CLIENT;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/PlayRecordClientMessage.java

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.diskdrive.DiskDriveBlockEntity;
 import net.minecraft.core.BlockPos;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ public class PlayRecordClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCont
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeBlockPos(pos);
         buf.writeNullable(soundEvent, (b, e) -> e.writeToNetwork(b));
         buf.writeNullable(name, FriendlyByteBuf::writeUtf);
@@ -53,4 +55,9 @@ public class PlayRecordClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCont
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handlePlayRecord(pos, soundEvent, name);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<PlayRecordClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.PLAY_RECORD;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/PocketComputerDataMessage.java

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.core.ComputerState;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.terminal.NetworkedTerminal;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.terminal.TerminalState;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.pocket.core.PocketServerComputer;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ public class PocketComputerDataMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCo
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeVarInt(instanceId);
         buf.writeEnum(state);
         buf.writeVarInt(lightState);
@@ -46,4 +48,9 @@ public class PocketComputerDataMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCo
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handlePocketComputerData(instanceId, state, lightState, terminal);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<PocketComputerDataMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.POCKET_COMPUTER_DATA;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage.java

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 
 
@@ -20,7 +22,7 @@ public class PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<Client
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeVarInt(instanceId);
     }
 
@@ -28,4 +30,9 @@ public class PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<Client
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handlePocketComputerDeleted(instanceId);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<PocketComputerDeletedClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.POCKET_COMPUTER_DELETED;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/SpeakerAudioClientMessage.java

@@ -4,17 +4,16 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
-import static dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability.assertNonNull;
-
 /**
  * Starts a sound on the client.
  * <p>
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ import static dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability.assertNonNull;
 public class SpeakerAudioClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext> {
     private final UUID source;
     private final SpeakerPosition.Message pos;
-    private final @Nullable ByteBuffer content;
+    private final ByteBuffer content;
     private final float volume;
 
     public SpeakerAudioClientMessage(UUID source, SpeakerPosition pos, float volume, ByteBuffer content) {
@@ -40,22 +39,26 @@ public class SpeakerAudioClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCo
         pos = SpeakerPosition.Message.read(buf);
         volume = buf.readFloat();
 
-        // TODO: Remove this, so we no longer need a getter for ClientNetworkContext. However, doing so without
-        //  leaking or redundantly copying the buffer is hard.
-        ClientNetworkContext.get().handleSpeakerAudioPush(source, buf);
-        content = null;
+        var bytes = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
+        buf.readBytes(bytes);
+        content = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeUUID(source);
         pos.write(buf);
         buf.writeFloat(volume);
-        buf.writeBytes(assertNonNull(content).duplicate());
+        buf.writeBytes(content.duplicate());
     }
 
     @Override
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
-        context.handleSpeakerAudio(source, pos, volume);
+        context.handleSpeakerAudio(source, pos, volume, content);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<SpeakerAudioClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.SPEAKER_AUDIO;
     }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/SpeakerMoveClientMessage.java

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ public class SpeakerMoveClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeUUID(source);
         pos.write(buf);
     }
@@ -42,4 +44,9 @@ public class SpeakerMoveClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleSpeakerMove(source, pos);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<SpeakerMoveClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.SPEAKER_MOVE;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/SpeakerPlayClientMessage.java

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerBlockEntity;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerPosition;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ public class SpeakerPlayClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeUUID(source);
         pos.write(buf);
         buf.writeResourceLocation(sound);
@@ -55,4 +57,9 @@ public class SpeakerPlayClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleSpeakerPlay(source, pos, sound, volume, pitch);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<SpeakerPlayClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.SPEAKER_PLAY;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/SpeakerStopClientMessage.java

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.peripheral.speaker.SpeakerBlockEntity;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ public class SpeakerStopClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeUUID(source);
     }
 
@@ -37,4 +39,9 @@ public class SpeakerStopClientMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkCon
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleSpeakerStop(source);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<SpeakerStopClientMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.SPEAKER_STOP;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/UpgradesLoadedMessage.java

@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ import dan200.computercraft.api.upgrades.UpgradeSerialiser;
 import dan200.computercraft.impl.PocketUpgrades;
 import dan200.computercraft.impl.TurtleUpgrades;
 import dan200.computercraft.impl.UpgradeManager;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.platform.PlatformHelper;
 import net.minecraft.core.Registry;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ import java.util.Objects;
 /**
  * Syncs turtle and pocket upgrades to the client.
  */
-public class UpgradesLoadedMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext> {
+public final class UpgradesLoadedMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext> {
     private final Map<String, UpgradeManager.UpgradeWrapper<TurtleUpgradeSerialiser<?>, ITurtleUpgrade>> turtleUpgrades;
     private final Map<String, UpgradeManager.UpgradeWrapper<PocketUpgradeSerialiser<?>, IPocketUpgrade>> pocketUpgrades;
 
@@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ public class UpgradesLoadedMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContex
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         toBytes(buf, TurtleUpgradeSerialiser.registryId(), turtleUpgrades);
         toBytes(buf, PocketUpgradeSerialiser.registryId(), pocketUpgrades);
     }
@@ -95,4 +97,9 @@ public class UpgradesLoadedMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContex
         TurtleUpgrades.instance().loadFromNetwork(turtleUpgrades);
         PocketUpgrades.instance().loadFromNetwork(pocketUpgrades);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<UpgradesLoadedMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.UPGRADES_LOADED;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/client/UploadResultMessage.java

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.client;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.core.util.Nullability;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.upload.UploadResult;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessage;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ public class UploadResultMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeVarInt(containerId);
         buf.writeEnum(result);
         if (result == UploadResult.ERROR) buf.writeComponent(Nullability.assertNonNull(errorMessage));
@@ -53,4 +55,9 @@ public class UploadResultMessage implements NetworkMessage<ClientNetworkContext>
     public void handle(ClientNetworkContext context) {
         context.handleUploadResult(containerId, result, errorMessage);
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<UploadResultMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.UPLOAD_RESULT;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/server/ComputerActionServerMessage.java

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.menu.ComputerMenu;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
 
@@ -23,8 +25,8 @@ public class ComputerActionServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
-        super.toBytes(buf);
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+        super.write(buf);
         buf.writeEnum(action);
     }
 
@@ -37,6 +39,11 @@ public class ComputerActionServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<ComputerActionServerMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.COMPUTER_ACTION;
+    }
+
     public enum Action {
         TURN_ON,
         SHUTDOWN,

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/server/ComputerServerMessage.java

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public abstract class ComputerServerMessage implements NetworkMessage<ServerNetw
 
     @Override
     @OverridingMethodsMustInvokeSuper
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
         buf.writeVarInt(containerId);
     }
 

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/server/KeyEventServerMessage.java

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.menu.ComputerMenu;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
 
@@ -30,8 +32,8 @@ public class KeyEventServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
-        super.toBytes(buf);
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+        super.write(buf);
         buf.writeByte(type);
         buf.writeVarInt(key);
     }
@@ -45,4 +47,9 @@ public class KeyEventServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
             input.keyDown(key, type == TYPE_REPEAT);
         }
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<KeyEventServerMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.KEY_EVENT;
+    }
 }

projects/common/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/shared/network/server/MouseEventServerMessage.java

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 package dan200.computercraft.shared.network.server;
 
 import dan200.computercraft.shared.computer.menu.ComputerMenu;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.MessageType;
+import dan200.computercraft.shared.network.NetworkMessages;
 import net.minecraft.network.FriendlyByteBuf;
 import net.minecraft.world.inventory.AbstractContainerMenu;
 
@@ -37,8 +39,8 @@ public class MouseEventServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void toBytes(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
-        super.toBytes(buf);
+    public void write(FriendlyByteBuf buf) {
+        super.write(buf);
         buf.writeByte(type);
         buf.writeVarInt(arg);
         buf.writeVarInt(x);
@@ -55,4 +57,9 @@ public class MouseEventServerMessage extends ComputerServerMessage {
             case TYPE_SCROLL -> input.mouseScroll(arg, x, y);
         }
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public MessageType<MouseEventServerMessage> type() {
+        return NetworkMessages.MOUSE_EVENT;
+    }
 }