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https://github.com/SquidDev-CC/CC-Tweaked
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Previously illumainate required manual users to manually download it and place it in ./bin/. This is both inconvenient for the user, and makes it hard to ensure people are running the "right" version. We now provide a small Gradle plugin which registers illuaminate as a ependency, downloading the appropriate (now versioned!) file. This also theoretically supports Macs, though I don't have access to one to test this. This enables the following changes: - The Lua lint script has been converted to a Gradle task (./gradle lintLua). - illuaminateDocs now uses a task definition with an explicit output directory. We can now consume this output as an input to another task, and get a task dependency implicitly. - Move the pre-commit config into the root of the tree. We can now use the default GitHub action to run our hooks. - Simplify CONTRIBUTING.md a little bit. Hopefully it's less intimidating now.
105 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
105 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
# Contributing to CC: Tweaked
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As with many open source projects, CC: Tweaked thrives on contributions from other people! This document (hopefully)
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provides an introduction as to how to get started in helping out.
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If you've any other questions, [just ask the community][community] or [open an issue][new-issue].
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## Reporting issues
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If you have a bug, suggestion, or other feedback, the best thing to do is [file an issue][new-issue]. When doing so,
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do use the issue templates - they provide a useful hint on what information to provide.
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## Translations
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Translations are managed through [Weblate], an online interface for managing language strings. This is synced
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automatically with GitHub, so please don't submit PRs adding/changing translations!
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## Developing
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In order to develop CC: Tweaked, you'll need to download the source code and then run it. This is a pretty simple
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process. When building on Windows, Use `gradlew.bat` instead of `./gradlew`.
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- **Clone the repository:** `git clone https://github.com/cc-tweaked/CC-Tweaked.git && cd CC-Tweaked`
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- **Setup Forge:** `./gradlew build`
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- **Run Minecraft:** `./gradlew runClient` (or run the `GradleStart` class from your IDE).
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- **Optionally:** For small PRs (especially those only touching Lua code), it may be easier to use GitPod, which
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provides a pre-configured environment: [![Gitpod ready-to-code](https://img.shields.io/badge/Gitpod-ready--to--code-2b2b2b?logo=gitpod)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/cc-tweaked/CC-Tweaked/)
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Do note you will need to download the mod after compiling to test.
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If you want to run CC:T in a normal Minecraft instance, run `./gradlew build` and copy the `.jar` from `build/libs`.
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These commands may take a few minutes to run the first time, as the environment is set up, but should be much faster
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afterwards.
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The following sections describe the more niche sections of CC: Tweaked's build system. Some bits of these are
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quite-complex, and (dare I say) over-engineered, so you may wish to ignore them. Well tested/documented PRs are always
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preferred (and I'd definitely recommend setting up the tooling if you're doing serious development work), but for
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small changes it can be a lot.
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### Code linters
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CC: Tweaked uses a couple of "linters" on its source code, to enforce a consistent style across the project. While these
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are run whenever you submit a PR, it's often useful to run this before committing.
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- **[Checkstyle]:** Checks Java code to ensure it is consistently formatted. This can be run with `./gradlew build` or
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`./gradle check`.
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- **[illuaminate]:** Checks Lua code for semantic and styleistic issues. This can be run with `./gradlew lintLua`.
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### Documentation
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When writing documentation for [CC: Tweaked's documentation website][docs], it may be useful to build the documentation
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and preview it yourself before submitting a PR.
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Our documentation generation pipeline is rather complex, and involves invoking several external tools. Most of this
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complexity is hidden by Gradle, but you will need to perform some initial setup:
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- Install [Node/npm][node].
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- Run `npm ci` to install our Node dependencies.
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You can now run `./gradlew docWebsite`. This generates documentation from our Lua and Java code, writing the resulting
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HTML into `./build/docs/site`.
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#### Writing documentation
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illuaminate's documentation system is not currently documented (somewhat ironic), but is _largely_ the same as
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[ldoc][ldoc]. Documentation comments are written in Markdown,
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Our markdown engine does _not_ support GitHub flavoured markdown, and so does not support all the features one might
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expect. It is recommended that you build and preview the docs locally first.
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When iterating on documentation, you can get Gradle to rebuild the website every time a file changes by running
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`./gradlew docWebsite -t`. This will take a couple of seconds to run, but definitely beats running it manually!
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### Testing
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Thankfully running tests is much simpler than running the documentation generator! `./gradlew check` will run the
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entire test suite (and some additional bits of verification).
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Before we get into writing tests, it's worth mentioning the various test suites that CC: Tweaked has:
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- "Core" Java (`./src/test/java`): These test core bits of the mod which don't require any Minecraft interaction.
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This includes the `@LuaFunction` system, file system code, etc...
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These tests are run by `./gradlew test`.
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- CraftOS (`./src/test/resources/test-rom/`): These tests are written in Lua, and ensure the Lua environment, libraries
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and programs work as expected. These are (generally) written to be able to be run on emulators too, to provide some
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sort of compliance test.
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These tests are run by the '"Core" Java' test suite, and so are also run with `./gradlew test`.
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- In-game (`./src/testMod/java/dan200/computercraft/ingame/`): These tests are run on an actual Minecraft server, using
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the same system Mojang do][mc-test]. The aim of these is to test in-game behaviour of blocks and peripherals.
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These tests are run with `./gradlew testServer`.
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## CraftOS tests
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CraftOS's tests are written using a test system called "mcfly", heavily inspired by [busted] (and thus RSpec). Groups of
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tests go inside `describe` blocks, and a single test goes inside `it`.
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Assertions are generally written using `expect` (inspired by Hamcrest and the like). For instance, `expect(foo):eq("bar")`
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asserts that your variable `foo` is equal to the expected value `"bar"`.
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[new-issue]: https://github.com/cc-tweaked/CC-Tweaked/issues/new/choose "Create a new issue"
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[community]: README.md#Community "Get in touch with the community."
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[checkstyle]: https://checkstyle.org/
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[illuaminate]: https://github.com/SquidDev/illuaminate/ "Illuaminate on GitHub"
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[weblate]: https://i18n.tweaked.cc/projects/cc-tweaked/minecraft/ "CC: Tweaked weblate instance"
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[docs]: https://tweaked.cc/ "CC: Tweaked documentation"
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[ldoc]: http://stevedonovan.github.io/ldoc/ "ldoc, a Lua documentation generator."
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[mc-test]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXaWOJTCYNg
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[busted]: https://github.com/Olivine-Labs/busted "busted: Elegant Lua unit testing."
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[node]: https://nodejs.org/en/ "Node.js"
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