janet/src/core/array.c

308 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Calvin Rose
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <janet/janet.h>
#include "gc.h"
#include <string.h>
/* Initializes an array */
JanetArray *janet_array_init(JanetArray *array, int32_t capacity) {
Janet *data = NULL;
if (capacity > 0) {
data = (Janet *) malloc(sizeof(Janet) * capacity);
if (NULL == data) {
JANET_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
}
array->count = 0;
array->capacity = capacity;
array->data = data;
return array;
}
void janet_array_deinit(JanetArray *array) {
free(array->data);
}
/* Creates a new array */
JanetArray *janet_array(int32_t capacity) {
JanetArray *array = janet_gcalloc(JANET_MEMORY_ARRAY, sizeof(JanetArray));
return janet_array_init(array, capacity);
}
/* Creates a new array from n elements. */
JanetArray *janet_array_n(const Janet *elements, int32_t n) {
JanetArray *array = janet_gcalloc(JANET_MEMORY_ARRAY, sizeof(JanetArray));
array->capacity = n;
array->count = n;
array->data = malloc(sizeof(Janet) * n);
if (!array->data) {
JANET_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
memcpy(array->data, elements, sizeof(Janet) * n);
return array;
}
/* Ensure the array has enough capacity for elements */
void janet_array_ensure(JanetArray *array, int32_t capacity, int32_t growth) {
Janet *newData;
Janet *old = array->data;
if (capacity <= array->capacity) return;
capacity *= growth;
newData = realloc(old, capacity * sizeof(Janet));
if (NULL == newData) {
JANET_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
array->data = newData;
array->capacity = capacity;
}
/* Set the count of an array. Extend with nil if needed. */
void janet_array_setcount(JanetArray *array, int32_t count) {
if (count < 0)
return;
if (count > array->count) {
int32_t i;
janet_array_ensure(array, count, 1);
for (i = array->count; i < count; i++) {
array->data[i] = janet_wrap_nil();
}
}
array->count = count;
}
/* Push a value to the top of the array */
void janet_array_push(JanetArray *array, Janet x) {
int32_t newcount = array->count + 1;
janet_array_ensure(array, newcount, 2);
array->data[array->count] = x;
array->count = newcount;
}
/* Pop a value from the top of the array */
Janet janet_array_pop(JanetArray *array) {
if (array->count) {
return array->data[--array->count];
} else {
return janet_wrap_nil();
}
}
/* Look at the last value in the array */
Janet janet_array_peek(JanetArray *array) {
if (array->count) {
return array->data[array->count - 1];
} else {
return janet_wrap_nil();
}
}
/* C Functions */
static int cfun_new(JanetArgs args) {
int32_t cap;
JanetArray *array;
JANET_FIXARITY(args, 1);
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(cap, args, 0);
array = janet_array(cap);
JANET_RETURN_ARRAY(args, array);
}
static int cfun_pop(JanetArgs args) {
JanetArray *array;
JANET_FIXARITY(args, 1);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
JANET_RETURN(args, janet_array_pop(array));
}
static int cfun_peek(JanetArgs args) {
JanetArray *array;
JANET_FIXARITY(args, 1);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
JANET_RETURN(args, janet_array_peek(array));
}
static int cfun_push(JanetArgs args) {
JanetArray *array;
int32_t newcount;
JANET_MINARITY(args, 1);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
newcount = array->count - 1 + args.n;
janet_array_ensure(array, newcount, 2);
if (args.n > 1) memcpy(array->data + array->count, args.v + 1, (args.n - 1) * sizeof(Janet));
array->count = newcount;
JANET_RETURN(args, args.v[0]);
}
static int cfun_ensure(JanetArgs args) {
JanetArray *array;
int32_t newcount;
int32_t growth;
JANET_FIXARITY(args, 3);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(newcount, args, 1);
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(growth, args, 2);
if (newcount < 0) JANET_THROW(args, "expected positive integer");
janet_array_ensure(array, newcount, growth);
JANET_RETURN(args, args.v[0]);
}
static int cfun_slice(JanetArgs args) {
const Janet *vals;
int32_t len;
JanetArray *ret;
int32_t start, end;
JANET_MINARITY(args, 1);
JANET_MAXARITY(args, 3);
if (!janet_indexed_view(args.v[0], &vals, &len))
JANET_THROW(args, "expected array|tuple");
/* Get start */
if (args.n < 2) {
start = 0;
} else {
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(start, args, 1);
}
/* Get end */
if (args.n < 3) {
end = -1;
} else {
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(end, args, 2);
}
if (start < 0) start = len + start;
if (end < 0) end = len + end + 1;
if (end < 0 || start < 0 || end > len || start > len)
JANET_THROW(args, "slice range out of bounds");
if (end >= start) {
ret = janet_array(end - start);
memcpy(ret->data, vals + start, sizeof(Janet) * (end - start));
ret->count = end - start;
} else {
ret = janet_array(0);
}
JANET_RETURN_ARRAY(args, ret);
}
static int cfun_concat(JanetArgs args) {
int32_t i;
JanetArray *array;
JANET_MINARITY(args, 1);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
for (i = 1; i < args.n; i++) {
switch (janet_type(args.v[i])) {
default:
janet_array_push(array, args.v[i]);
break;
case JANET_ARRAY:
case JANET_TUPLE:
{
int32_t j, len;
const Janet *vals;
janet_indexed_view(args.v[i], &vals, &len);
for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
janet_array_push(array, vals[j]);
}
break;
}
}
JANET_RETURN_ARRAY(args, array);
}
static int cfun_insert(JanetArgs args) {
int32_t at;
size_t chunksize, restsize;
JanetArray *array;
JANET_MINARITY(args, 2);
JANET_ARG_ARRAY(array, args, 0);
JANET_ARG_INTEGER(at, args, 1);
if (at < 0) {
at = array->count + at + 1;
}
if (at < 0 || at > array->count)
JANET_THROW(args, "insertion index out of bounds");
chunksize = (args.n - 2) * sizeof(Janet);
restsize = (array->count - at) * sizeof(Janet);
janet_array_ensure(array, array->count + args.n - 2, 2);
memmove(array->data + at + args.n - 2,
array->data + at,
restsize);
memcpy(array->data + at, args.v + 2, chunksize);
array->count += (args.n - 2);
JANET_RETURN_ARRAY(args, array);
}
static const JanetReg cfuns[] = {
{"array/new", cfun_new,
"(array/new capacity)\n\n"
"Creates a new empty array with a preallocated capacity. The same as "
"(array) but can be more efficient if the maximum size of an array is known."
},
{"array/pop", cfun_pop,
"(array/pop arr)\n\n"
"Remove the last element of the array and return it. If the array is empty, will return nil. Modifies "
"the input array."
},
{"array/peek", cfun_peek,
"(array/peek arr)\n\n"
"Returns the last element of the array. Does not modify the array."
},
{"array/push", cfun_push,
"(array/push arr x)\n\n"
"Insert an element in the end of an array. Modifies the input array and returns it."
},
{"array/ensure", cfun_ensure,
"(array/ensure arr capacity)\n\n"
"Ensures that the memory backing the array has enough memory for capacity "
"items. Capacity must be an integer. If the backing capacity is already enough, "
"then this function does nothing. Otherwise, the backing memory will be reallocated "
"so that there is enough space."
},
{"array/slice", cfun_slice,
"(array/slice arrtup [, start=0 [, end=(length arrtup)]])\n\n"
"Takes a slice of array or tuple from start to end. The range is half open, "
"[start, end). Indexes can also be negative, indicating indexing from the end of the "
"end of the array. By default, start is 0 and end is the length of the array. "
"Returns a new array."
},
{"array/concat", cfun_concat,
"(array/concat arr & parts)\n\n"
"Concatenates a variadic number of arrays (and tuples) into the first argument "
"which must an array. If any of the parts are arrays or tuples, their elements will "
"be inserted into the array. Otherwise, each part in parts will be appended to arr in order. "
"Return the modified array arr."
},
{"array/insert", cfun_insert,
"(array/insert arr at & xs)\n\n"
"Insert all of xs into array arr at index at. at should be an integer "
"0 and the length of the array. A negative value for at will index from "
"the end of the array, such that inserting at -1 appends to the array. "
"Returns the array."
},
{NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
/* Load the array module */
int janet_lib_array(JanetArgs args) {
JanetTable *env = janet_env(args);
janet_cfuns(env, NULL, cfuns);
return 0;
}