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mirror of https://github.com/janet-lang/janet synced 2024-11-14 20:54:48 +00:00
janet/core/bootstrap_parse.c
bakpakin 3efd400025 Huge number of changes. Still WIP. Refactoring and
changing C API model. This commit is not i a working state.
2017-09-09 14:39:51 -04:00

332 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Calvin Rose
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "internal.h"
#include "bootstrap.h"
/* Checks if a string slice is equal to a string constant */
static int check_str_const(const char *ref, const uint8_t *start, const uint8_t *end) {
while (*ref && start < end) {
if (*ref != *(char *)start) return 0;
++ref;
++start;
}
return !*ref && start == end;
}
/* Quote a value */
static DstValue quote(Dst *vm, DstValue x) {
DstValue *tuple = dst_tuple_begin(vm, 2);
tuple[0] = dst_string_cvs(vm, "quote");
tuple[1] = x;
return dst_wrap_tuple(dst_tuple_end(vm, tuple));
}
/* Check if a character is whitespace */
static int is_whitespace(uint8_t c) {
return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\0' || c == ',';
}
/* Check if a character is a valid symbol character */
static int is_symbol_char(uint8_t c) {
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return 1;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return 1;
if (c >= '0' && c <= ':') return 1;
if (c >= '<' && c <= '@') return 1;
if (c >= '*' && c <= '/') return 1;
if (c >= '#' && c <= '&') return 1;
if (c == '_') return 1;
if (c == '^') return 1;
if (c == '!') return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Get hex digit from a letter */
static int to_hex(uint8_t c) {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
return c - '0';
} else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
return 10 + c - 'a';
} else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
return 10 + c - 'A';
} else {
return -1;
}
}
typedef struct {
Dst *vm;
const uint8_t *end;
const char **errmsg;
int status;
} ParseArgs;
/* Entry point of recursive descent parser */
static const uint8_t *parse(
ParseArgs *args,
const uint8_t *src,
uint32_t recur) {
Dst *vm = args->vm;
const uint8_t *end = args->end;
uint32_t qcount = 0;
uint32_t retindex = dst_args(vm);
/* Prevent stack overflow */
if (recur == 0) goto too_much_recur;
/* Trim leading whitespace and count quotes */
while (src < end && (is_whitespace(*src) || *src == '\'')) {
if (*src == '\'') {
++qcount;
}
++src;
}
/* Check for end of source */
if (src >= end) goto unexpected_eos;
/* Detect token type based on first character */
switch (*src) {
/* Numbers, symbols, simple literals */
default: {
DstReal real;
DstInteger integer;
const uint8_t *tokenend = src;
if (!is_symbol_char(*src)) goto unexpected_character;
dst_setsize(vm, retindex + 1);
while (tokenend < end && is_symbol_char(*tokenend))
tokenend++;
if (tokenend >= end) goto unexpected_eos;
if (dst_read_integer(src, tokenend, &integer)) {
dst_set_integer(vm, retindex, integer);
} else if (dst_read_real(src, tokenend, &real, 0)) {
dst_set_real(vm, retindex, real);
} else if (check_str_const("nil", src, tokenend)) {
dst_nil(vm, retindex);
} else if (check_str_const("false", src, tokenend)) {
dst_false(vm, retindex);
} else if (check_str_const("true", src, tokenend)) {
dst_true(vm, retindex);
} else {
if (*src >= '0' && *src <= '9') {
goto sym_nodigits;
} else {
dst_symbol(vm, retindex, src, tokenend - src);
}
}
src = tokenend;
break;
}
case ':': {
const uint8_t *tokenend = ++src;
dst_setsize(vm, retindex + 1);
while (tokenend < end && is_symbol_char(*tokenend))
tokenend++;
if (tokenend >= end) goto unexpected_eos;
dst_string(vm, retindex, src, tokenend - src);
src = tokenend;
break;
}
/* String literals */
case '"': {
const uint8_t *strend = ++src;
uint32_t len = 0;
int containsEscape = 0;
/* Preprocess string to check for escapes and string end */
while (strend < end && *strend != '"') {
len++;
if (*strend++ == '\\') {
constainsEscape = 1;
if (strend >= end) goto unexpected_eos;
if (*strend == 'h') {
strend += 2;
if (strend >= end) goto unexpected_eos;
}
}
}
if (containsEscape) {
uint8_t *buf = dst_string_begin(vm, len);
uint8_t *write = buf;
const uint8_t *scan = src;
while (scan < strend) {
if (*scan == '\\') {
scan++;
switch (*++scan) {
case 'n': *write++ = '\n'; break;
case 'r': *write++ = '\r'; break;
case 't': *write++ = '\t'; break;
case 'f': *write++ = '\f'; break;
case '0': *write++ = '\0'; break;
case '"': *write++ = '"'; break;
case '\'': *write++ = '\''; break;
case 'z': *write++ = '\0'; break;
case 'e': *write++ = 27; break;
case 'h': {
int d1 = to_hex(scan[0]);
int d2 = to_hex(scan[1]);
if (d1 < 0 || d2 < 0) goto invalid_hex;
*write = 16 * d1 + d2;
break;
}
default:
goto unknown_strescape;
}
} else {
*write++ = *scan++;
}
}
dst_string_end(vm, retindex, buf);
} else {
dst_string(vm, retindex, src, strend - src);
}
src = strend + 1;
break;
}
/* Data Structure literals */
case: '(':
case: '[':
case: '{': {
uint8_t close;
uint32_t tmpindex;
switch (*src++) {
case '(': close = ')'; break;
case '[': close = ']'; break;
case '{': close = '}'; break;
default: close = ')'; break;
}
/* Recursively parse inside literal */
while (*src != close) {
src = parse(args, src, recur - 1);
if (*(args->errmsg) || !src) return src;
}
src++;
tmpindex = dst_args(vm);
dst_push_space(vm, 1);
switch (close) {
case ')':
dst_tuple_n(vm, tmpindex, retindex, tmpindex - retindex);
break;
case ']':
dst_array_n(vm, tmpindex, retindex, tmpindex - retindex);
break;
case '}':
if ((tmpindex - retindex) % 2) goto struct_oddargs;
dst_struct_n(vm, tmpindex, retindex, tmpindex - retindex);
break;
}
dst_move(vm, retindex, tmpindex);
dst_setsize(vm, retindex + 1);
break;
}
}
/* Quote the returned value qcount times */
while (qcount--) {
dst_set_arg(vm, retindex, quote(vm, dst_arg(vm, retindex)));
}
/* Return the new source position for further calls */
return src;
/* Errors below */
unexpected_eos:
*(args->errmsg) = "unexpected end of source";
args->status = PARSE_UNEXPECTED_EOS;
return NULL;
unexpected_character:
*(args->errmsg) = "unexpected character";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
sym_nodigits:
*(args->errmsg) = "symbols cannot start with digits";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
struct_oddargs:
*(args->errmsg) = "struct literal needs an even number of arguments";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
unknown_strescape:
*(args->errmsg) = "unknown string escape sequence";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
invalid_hex:
*(args->errmsg) = "invalid hex escape in string";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
too_much_recur:
*(args->errmsg) = "recursed too deeply in parsing";
args->status = PARSE_ERROR;
return src;
}
/* Parse an array of bytes */
int dst_parseb(Dst *vm, uint32_t dest, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t **newsrc, uint32_t len) {
ParseArgs args;
uint32_t toploc = dst_args(vm);
const uint8_t *srcrest;
args.vm = vm;
args.status = PARSE_OK;
args.end = src + len;
args.errmsg = NULL;
srcrest = parse(&args, src, 2048) || src;
if (newsrc) {
*newsrc = srcrest;
}
if (args.errmsg) {
/* Error */
dst_cstring(vm, dest, args.errmsg);
} else {
/* Success */
dst_move(vm, dest, toploc);
}
dst_setsize(vm, toploc);
return args.status;
}
/* Parse a c string */
int dst_parsec(Dst *vm, uint32_t dest, const char *src) {
uint32_t len = 0;
while (src[len]) ++len;
return dst_parseb(vm, dest, (const uint8_t *)src, NULL, len);
}
/* Parse a DST char seq (Buffer, String, Symbol) */
int dst_parse(Dst *vm, uint32_t dest, uint32_t src) {
uint32_t len;
const uint8_t *bytes = dst_bytes(vm, src, &len);
return dst_parseb(vm, dest, bytes, NULL, len);
}