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Add os/posix-exec (along os/posix-fork)
Useful for old-style unix daemons, start up scripts, and so on. Easy to add on top of os/execute. May want to consider allowing the same IO redirection as os/execute and os/spawn. May also want to put both fork and exec behind a config switch since I suppose some systems may not support them, although I don't know of any concrete examples.
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examples/posix-exec.janet
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5
examples/posix-exec.janet
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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# Switch to python
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(print "running in Janet")
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(os/posix-exec ["python"] :p)
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(print "will not print")
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@ -1081,11 +1081,18 @@ static JanetFile *get_stdio_for_handle(JanetHandle handle, void *orig, int iswri
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}
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#endif
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static Janet os_execute_impl(int32_t argc, Janet *argv, int is_spawn) {
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typedef enum {
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JANET_EXECUTE_EXECUTE,
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JANET_EXECUTE_SPAWN,
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JANET_EXECUTE_EXEC
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} JanetExecuteMode;
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static Janet os_execute_impl(int32_t argc, Janet *argv, JanetExecuteMode mode) {
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janet_sandbox_assert(JANET_SANDBOX_SUBPROCESS);
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janet_arity(argc, 1, 3);
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/* Get flags */
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int is_spawn = mode == JANET_EXECUTE_SPAWN;
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uint64_t flags = 0;
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if (argc > 1) {
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flags = janet_getflags(argv, 1, "epxd");
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@ -1109,7 +1116,7 @@ static Janet os_execute_impl(int32_t argc, Janet *argv, int is_spawn) {
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int pipe_owner_flags = (is_spawn && (flags & 0x8)) ? JANET_PROC_ALLOW_ZOMBIE : 0;
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/* Get optional redirections */
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if (argc > 2) {
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if (argc > 2 && (mode != JANET_EXECUTE_EXEC)) {
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JanetDictView tab = janet_getdictionary(argv, 2);
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Janet maybe_stdin = janet_dictionary_get(tab.kvs, tab.cap, janet_ckeywordv("in"));
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Janet maybe_stdout = janet_dictionary_get(tab.kvs, tab.cap, janet_ckeywordv("out"));
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@ -1230,12 +1237,29 @@ static Janet os_execute_impl(int32_t argc, Janet *argv, int is_spawn) {
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* of posix_spawn would modify the argv array passed in. */
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char *const *cargv = (char *const *)child_argv;
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/* Use posix_spawn to spawn new process */
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if (use_environ) {
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janet_lock_environ();
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}
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/* exec mode */
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if (mode == JANET_EXECUTE_EXEC) {
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#ifdef JANET_WINDOWS
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janet_panic("not supported on windows");
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#else
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int status;
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do {
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if (janet_flag_at(flags, 1)) {
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status = execvpe(cargv[0], cargv, use_environ ? environ : envp);
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} else {
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status = execve(cargv[0], cargv, use_environ ? environ : envp);
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}
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} while (status == -1 && errno == EINTR);
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janet_panicf("%p: %s", cargv[0], strerror(errno ? errno : ENOENT));
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#endif
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}
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/* Use posix_spawn to spawn new process */
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/* Posix spawn setup */
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posix_spawn_file_actions_t actions;
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posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&actions);
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@ -1344,7 +1368,7 @@ JANET_CORE_FN(os_execute,
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"contain the keys :in, :out, and :err, which allow redirecting stdio in the subprocess. "
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"These arguments should be core/file values. "
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"Returns the exit status of the program.") {
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return os_execute_impl(argc, argv, 0);
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return os_execute_impl(argc, argv, JANET_EXECUTE_EXECUTE);
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}
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JANET_CORE_FN(os_spawn,
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@ -1357,7 +1381,15 @@ JANET_CORE_FN(os_spawn,
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"The returned value `proc` has the fields :in, :out, :err, :return-code, and "
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"the additional field :pid on unix-like platforms. Use `(os/proc-wait proc)` to rejoin the "
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"subprocess or `(os/proc-kill proc)`.") {
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return os_execute_impl(argc, argv, 1);
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return os_execute_impl(argc, argv, JANET_EXECUTE_SPAWN);
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}
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JANET_CORE_FN(os_posix_exec,
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"(os/posix-exec args &opt flags env)",
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"Use the execvpe or execve system calls to replace the current process with an interface similar to os/execute. "
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"Hoever, instead of creating a subprocess, the current process is replaced. Is not supported on windows, and "
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"does not allow redirection of stdio.") {
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return os_execute_impl(argc, argv, JANET_EXECUTE_EXEC);
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}
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#ifdef JANET_EV
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@ -2651,6 +2683,7 @@ void janet_lib_os(JanetTable *env) {
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JANET_CORE_REG("os/spawn", os_spawn),
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JANET_CORE_REG("os/shell", os_shell),
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JANET_CORE_REG("os/posix-fork", os_posix_fork),
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JANET_CORE_REG("os/posix-exec", os_posix_exec),
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/* no need to sandbox process management if you can't create processes
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* (allows for limited functionality if use exposes C-functions to create specific processes) */
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JANET_CORE_REG("os/proc-wait", os_proc_wait),
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