mirror of
https://github.com/janet-lang/janet
synced 2024-11-25 09:47:17 +00:00
Extend power of the each form
This changes the implementation of the `next` function which is now used to implement each. This let's us iterate over more types, not just tables and structs.
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@ -333,17 +333,16 @@
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(set ,i (,delta ,i ,step))))))
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(defn- each-template
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[binding in body]
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(with-syms [i len]
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(def ds (if (idempotent? in) in (gensym)))
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[binding inx body]
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(with-syms [k]
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(def ds (if (idempotent? inx) inx (gensym)))
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~(do
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(var ,i 0)
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,(unless (= ds in) ~(def ,ds ,in))
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(def ,len (,length ,ds))
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(while (,< ,i ,len)
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(def ,binding (in ,ds ,i))
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,(unless (= ds inx) ~(def ,ds ,inx))
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(var ,k (,next ,ds nil))
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(while (,not= nil ,k)
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(def ,binding (,in ,ds ,k))
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,;body
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(++ ,i)))))
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(set ,k (,next ,ds ,k))))))
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(defn- keys-template
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[binding in pair? body]
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@ -352,7 +351,7 @@
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~(do
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,(unless (= ds in) ~(def ,ds ,in))
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(var ,k (,next ,ds nil))
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(while ,k
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(while (,not= nil ,k)
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(def ,binding ,(if pair? ~(tuple ,k (in ,ds ,k)) k))
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,;body
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(set ,k (,next ,ds ,k))))))
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@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ static const JanetInstructionDef janet_ops[] = {
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{"in", JOP_IN},
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{"jmp", JOP_JUMP},
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{"jmpif", JOP_JUMP_IF},
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{"jmpni", JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL},
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{"jmpnn", JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL},
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{"jmpno", JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT},
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{"ldc", JOP_LOAD_CONSTANT},
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{"ldf", JOP_LOAD_FALSE},
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@ -110,6 +112,7 @@ static const JanetInstructionDef janet_ops[] = {
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{"movn", JOP_MOVE_NEAR},
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{"mul", JOP_MULTIPLY},
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{"mulim", JOP_MULTIPLY_IMMEDIATE},
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{"next", JOP_NEXT},
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{"noop", JOP_NOOP},
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{"prop", JOP_PROPAGATE},
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{"push", JOP_PUSH},
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@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ enum JanetInstructionType janet_instructions[JOP_INSTRUCTION_COUNT] = {
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JINT_L, /* JOP_JUMP, */
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JINT_SL, /* JOP_JUMP_IF, */
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JINT_SL, /* JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT, */
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JINT_SL, /* JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL, */
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JINT_SL, /* JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL, */
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JINT_SSS, /* JOP_GREATER_THAN, */
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JINT_SSI, /* JOP_GREATER_THAN_IMMEDIATE, */
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JINT_SSS, /* JOP_LESS_THAN, */
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@ -95,7 +97,8 @@ enum JanetInstructionType janet_instructions[JOP_INSTRUCTION_COUNT] = {
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JINT_S, /* JOP_MAKE_TUPLE */
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JINT_S, /* JOP_MAKE_BRACKET_TUPLE */
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JINT_SSS, /* JOP_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL */
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JINT_SSS /* JOP_LESS_THAN_EQUAL */
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JINT_SSS, /* JOP_LESS_THAN_EQUAL */
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JINT_SSS, /* JOP_NEXT */
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};
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/* Verify some bytecode */
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@ -112,6 +112,9 @@ static JanetSlot do_in(JanetFopts opts, JanetSlot *args) {
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static JanetSlot do_get(JanetFopts opts, JanetSlot *args) {
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return opreduce(opts, args, JOP_GET, janet_wrap_nil());
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}
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static JanetSlot do_next(JanetFopts opts, JanetSlot *args) {
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return opreduce(opts, args, JOP_NEXT, janet_wrap_nil());
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}
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static JanetSlot do_put(JanetFopts opts, JanetSlot *args) {
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if (opts.flags & JANET_FOPTS_DROP) {
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janetc_emit_sss(opts.compiler, JOP_PUT, args[0], args[1], args[2], 0);
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@ -283,7 +286,8 @@ static const JanetFunOptimizer optimizers[] = {
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{NULL, do_eq},
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{NULL, do_neq},
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{fixarity2, do_propagate},
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{fixarity2, do_get}
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{fixarity2, do_get},
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{fixarity2, do_next}
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};
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const JanetFunOptimizer *janetc_funopt(uint32_t flags) {
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@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
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#define JANET_FUN_NEQ 25
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#define JANET_FUN_PROP 26
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#define JANET_FUN_GET 27
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#define JANET_FUN_NEXT 28
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/* Compiler typedefs */
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typedef struct JanetCompiler JanetCompiler;
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@ -427,20 +427,6 @@ static Janet janet_core_type(int32_t argc, Janet *argv) {
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}
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}
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static Janet janet_core_next(int32_t argc, Janet *argv) {
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janet_fixarity(argc, 2);
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JanetDictView view = janet_getdictionary(argv, 0);
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const JanetKV *end = view.kvs + view.cap;
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const JanetKV *kv = janet_checktype(argv[1], JANET_NIL)
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? view.kvs
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: janet_dict_find(view.kvs, view.cap, argv[1]) + 1;
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while (kv < end) {
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if (!janet_checktype(kv->key, JANET_NIL)) return kv->key;
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kv++;
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}
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return janet_wrap_nil();
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}
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static Janet janet_core_hash(int32_t argc, Janet *argv) {
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janet_fixarity(argc, 1);
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return janet_wrap_number(janet_hash(argv[0]));
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@ -630,15 +616,6 @@ static const JanetReg corelib_cfuns[] = {
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"\t:cfunction\n\n"
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"or another symbol for an abstract type.")
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},
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{
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"next", janet_core_next,
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JDOC("(next dict &opt key)\n\n"
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"Gets the next key in a struct or table. Can be used to iterate through "
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"the keys of a data structure in an unspecified order. Keys are guaranteed "
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"to be seen only once per iteration if they data structure is not mutated "
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"during iteration. If key is nil, next returns the first key. If next "
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"returns nil, there are no more keys to iterate through. ")
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},
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{
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"hash", janet_core_hash,
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JDOC("(hash value)\n\n"
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@ -950,6 +927,10 @@ static const uint32_t propagate_asm[] = {
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JOP_PROPAGATE | (1 << 24),
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JOP_RETURN
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};
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static const uint32_t next_asm[] = {
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JOP_NEXT | (1 << 24),
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JOP_RETURN
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};
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#endif /* ifdef JANET_BOOTSTRAP */
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/*
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@ -992,6 +973,14 @@ static void janet_load_libs(JanetTable *env) {
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JanetTable *janet_core_env(JanetTable *replacements) {
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JanetTable *env = (NULL != replacements) ? replacements : janet_table(0);
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janet_quick_asm(env, JANET_FUN_NEXT,
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"next", 2, 2, 2, 2, next_asm, sizeof(next_asm),
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JDOC("(next ds &opt key)\n\n"
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"Gets the next key in a datastructure. Can be used to iterate through "
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"the keys of a data structure in an unspecified order. Keys are guaranteed "
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"to be seen only once per iteration if they data structure is not mutated "
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"during iteration. If key is nil, next returns the first key. If next "
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"returns nil, there are no more keys to iterate through."));
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janet_quick_asm(env, JANET_FUN_PROP,
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"propagate", 2, 2, 2, 2, propagate_asm, sizeof(propagate_asm),
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JDOC("(propagate x fiber)\n\n"
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@ -538,6 +538,20 @@ static JanetSlot janetc_break(JanetFopts opts, int32_t argn, const Janet *argv)
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}
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}
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/* Check if a form matches the pattern (not= nil _) */
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static int janetc_check_notnil_form(Janet x, Janet *capture) {
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if (!janet_checktype(x, JANET_TUPLE)) return 0;
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JanetTuple tup = janet_unwrap_tuple(x);
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if (!janet_checktype(tup[0], JANET_FUNCTION)) return 0;
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if (3 != janet_tuple_length(tup)) return 0;
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JanetFunction *fun = janet_unwrap_function(tup[0]);
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uint32_t tag = fun->def->flags & JANET_FUNCDEF_FLAG_TAG;
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if (tag != JANET_FUN_NEQ) return 0;
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if (!janet_checktype(tup[1], JANET_NIL)) return 0;
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*capture = tup[2];
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* :whiletop
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* ...
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@ -554,6 +568,9 @@ static JanetSlot janetc_while(JanetFopts opts, int32_t argn, const Janet *argv)
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JanetScope tempscope;
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int32_t labelwt, labeld, labeljt, labelc, i;
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int infinite = 0;
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int is_notnil_form = 0;
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uint8_t ifjmp = JOP_JUMP_IF;
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uint8_t ifnjmp = JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT;
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if (argn < 2) {
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janetc_cerror(c, "expected at least 2 arguments");
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@ -564,13 +581,26 @@ static JanetSlot janetc_while(JanetFopts opts, int32_t argn, const Janet *argv)
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janetc_scope(&tempscope, c, JANET_SCOPE_WHILE, "while");
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/* Check for `(not= nil _)` in condition, and if so, use the
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* jmpnl or jmpnn instructions. This let's us implement `(each ...)`
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* more efficiently. */
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Janet condform = argv[0];
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if (janetc_check_notnil_form(condform, &condform)) {
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is_notnil_form = 1;
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ifjmp = JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL;
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ifnjmp = JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL;
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}
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/* Compile condition */
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cond = janetc_value(subopts, argv[0]);
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cond = janetc_value(subopts, condform);
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/* Check for constant condition */
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if (cond.flags & JANET_SLOT_CONSTANT) {
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/* Loop never executes */
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if (!janet_truthy(cond.constant)) {
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int never_executes = is_notnil_form
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? janet_checktype(cond.constant, JANET_NIL)
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: !janet_truthy(cond.constant);
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if (never_executes) {
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janetc_popscope(c);
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return janetc_cslot(janet_wrap_nil());
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}
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@ -581,7 +611,7 @@ static JanetSlot janetc_while(JanetFopts opts, int32_t argn, const Janet *argv)
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/* Infinite loop does not need to check condition */
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labelc = infinite
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? 0
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: janetc_emit_si(c, JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT, cond, 0, 0);
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: janetc_emit_si(c, ifnjmp, cond, 0, 0);
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/* Compile body */
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for (i = 1; i < argn; i++) {
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@ -603,7 +633,7 @@ static JanetSlot janetc_while(JanetFopts opts, int32_t argn, const Janet *argv)
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cond = janetc_value(subopts, argv[0]);
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if (!(cond.flags & JANET_SLOT_CONSTANT)) {
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/* If not an infinite loop, return nil when condition false */
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janetc_emit_si(c, JOP_JUMP_IF, cond, 2, 0);
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janetc_emit_si(c, ifjmp, cond, 2, 0);
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janetc_emit(c, JOP_RETURN_NIL);
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}
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for (i = 1; i < argn; i++) {
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
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#ifndef JANET_AMALG
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#include "features.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include <janet.h>
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#endif
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@ -29,6 +30,67 @@
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* Define a number of functions that can be used internally on ANY Janet.
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*/
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Janet janet_next(Janet ds, Janet key) {
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JanetType t = janet_type(ds);
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switch (t) {
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default:
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janet_panicf("expected iterable type, got %v", ds);
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case JANET_TABLE:
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case JANET_STRUCT: {
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const JanetKV *start;
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int32_t cap;
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if (t == JANET_TABLE) {
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JanetTable *tab = janet_unwrap_table(ds);
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cap = tab->capacity;
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start = tab->data;
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} else {
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JanetStruct st = janet_unwrap_struct(ds);
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cap = janet_struct_capacity(st);
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start = st;
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}
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const JanetKV *end = start + cap;
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const JanetKV *kv = janet_checktype(key, JANET_NIL)
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? start
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: janet_dict_find(start, cap, key) + 1;
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while (kv < end) {
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if (!janet_checktype(kv->key, JANET_NIL)) return kv->key;
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kv++;
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}
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break;
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}
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case JANET_STRING:
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case JANET_KEYWORD:
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case JANET_SYMBOL:
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case JANET_BUFFER:
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case JANET_ARRAY:
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case JANET_TUPLE: {
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int32_t i;
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if (janet_checktype(key, JANET_NIL)) {
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i = 0;
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} else if (janet_checkint(key)) {
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i = janet_unwrap_integer(key) + 1;
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} else {
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break;
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}
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int32_t len;
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if (t == JANET_BUFFER) {
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len = janet_unwrap_buffer(ds)->count;
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} else if (t == JANET_ARRAY) {
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len = janet_unwrap_array(ds)->count;
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} else if (t == JANET_TUPLE) {
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len = janet_tuple_length(janet_unwrap_tuple(ds));
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} else {
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len = janet_string_length(janet_unwrap_string(ds));
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}
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if (i < len && i >= 0) {
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return janet_wrap_integer(i);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return janet_wrap_nil();
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}
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/* Compare two abstract values */
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static int janet_compare_abstract(JanetAbstract xx, JanetAbstract yy) {
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if (xx == yy) return 0;
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@ -264,6 +264,8 @@ static JanetSignal run_vm(JanetFiber *fiber, Janet in) {
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&&label_JOP_JUMP,
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&&label_JOP_JUMP_IF,
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&&label_JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT,
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&&label_JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL,
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&&label_JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL,
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&&label_JOP_GREATER_THAN,
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&&label_JOP_GREATER_THAN_IMMEDIATE,
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&&label_JOP_LESS_THAN,
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@ -304,9 +306,7 @@ static JanetSignal run_vm(JanetFiber *fiber, Janet in) {
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&&label_JOP_MAKE_BRACKET_TUPLE,
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&&label_JOP_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL,
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&&label_JOP_LESS_THAN_EQUAL,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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&&label_JOP_NEXT,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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&&label_unknown_op,
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@ -648,6 +648,22 @@ static JanetSignal run_vm(JanetFiber *fiber, Janet in) {
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}
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vm_next();
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VM_OP(JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL)
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if (janet_checktype(stack[A], JANET_NIL)) {
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pc += ES;
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} else {
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pc++;
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}
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vm_next();
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VM_OP(JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL)
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if (janet_checktype(stack[A], JANET_NIL)) {
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pc++;
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} else {
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pc += ES;
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}
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vm_next();
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VM_OP(JOP_LESS_THAN)
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vm_compop( <);
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@ -680,6 +696,10 @@ static JanetSignal run_vm(JanetFiber *fiber, Janet in) {
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stack[A] = janet_wrap_integer(janet_compare(stack[B], stack[C]));
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vm_pcnext();
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VM_OP(JOP_NEXT)
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stack[A] = janet_next(stack[B], stack[C]);
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vm_pcnext();
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VM_OP(JOP_LOAD_NIL)
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stack[D] = janet_wrap_nil();
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vm_pcnext();
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@ -1020,6 +1020,8 @@ enum JanetOpCode {
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JOP_JUMP,
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JOP_JUMP_IF,
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JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT,
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JOP_JUMP_IF_NIL,
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JOP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NIL,
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JOP_GREATER_THAN,
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JOP_GREATER_THAN_IMMEDIATE,
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JOP_LESS_THAN,
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@ -1060,6 +1062,7 @@ enum JanetOpCode {
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JOP_MAKE_BRACKET_TUPLE,
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JOP_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL,
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JOP_LESS_THAN_EQUAL,
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JOP_NEXT,
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JOP_INSTRUCTION_COUNT
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};
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@ -1312,6 +1315,7 @@ JANET_API int janet_compare(Janet x, Janet y);
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JANET_API int janet_cstrcmp(JanetString str, const char *other);
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JANET_API Janet janet_in(Janet ds, Janet key);
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JANET_API Janet janet_get(Janet ds, Janet key);
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JANET_API Janet janet_next(Janet ds, Janet key);
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JANET_API Janet janet_getindex(Janet ds, int32_t index);
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JANET_API int32_t janet_length(Janet x);
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JANET_API Janet janet_lengthv(Janet x);
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