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opus/sys/apis/jumper/core/node.lua
kepler155c@gmail.com fc243a9c12 Initial commit
2016-12-11 14:24:52 -05:00

100 lines
3.5 KiB
Lua

--- The Node class.
-- The `node` represents a cell (or a tile) on a collision map. Basically, for each single cell (tile)
-- in the collision map passed-in upon initialization, a `node` object will be generated
-- and then cached within the `grid`.
--
-- In the following implementation, nodes can be compared using the `<` operator. The comparison is
-- made with regards of their `f` cost. From a given node being examined, the `pathfinder` will expand the search
-- to the next neighbouring node having the lowest `f` cost. See `core.bheap` for more details.
--
if (...) then
local assert = assert
--- The `Node` class.<br/>
-- This class is callable.
-- Therefore,_ <code>Node(...)</code> _acts as a shortcut to_ <code>Node:new(...)</code>.
-- @type Node
local Node = {}
Node.__index = Node
--- Inits a new `node`
-- @class function
-- @tparam int x the x-coordinate of the node on the collision map
-- @tparam int y the y-coordinate of the node on the collision map
-- @treturn node a new `node`
-- @usage local node = Node(3,4)
function Node:new(x,y,z)
return setmetatable({_x = x, _y = y, _z = z, _clearance = {}}, Node)
end
-- Enables the use of operator '<' to compare nodes.
-- Will be used to sort a collection of nodes in a binary heap on the basis of their F-cost
function Node.__lt(A,B) return (A._f < B._f) end
--- Returns x-coordinate of a `node`
-- @class function
-- @treturn number the x-coordinate of the `node`
-- @usage local x = node:getX()
function Node:getX() return self._x end
--- Returns y-coordinate of a `node`
-- @class function
-- @treturn number the y-coordinate of the `node`
-- @usage local y = node:getY()
function Node:getY() return self._y end
function Node:getZ() return self._z end
--- Returns x and y coordinates of a `node`
-- @class function
-- @treturn number the x-coordinate of the `node`
-- @treturn number the y-coordinate of the `node`
-- @usage local x, y = node:getPos()
function Node:getPos() return self._x, self._y, self._z end
--- Returns the amount of true [clearance](http://aigamedev.com/open/tutorial/clearance-based-pathfinding/#TheTrueClearanceMetric)
-- for a given `node`
-- @class function
-- @tparam string|int|func walkable the value for walkable locations in the collision map array.
-- @treturn int the clearance of the `node`
-- @usage
-- -- Assuming walkable was 0
-- local clearance = node:getClearance(0)
function Node:getClearance(walkable)
return self._clearance[walkable]
end
--- Removes the clearance value for a given walkable.
-- @class function
-- @tparam string|int|func walkable the value for walkable locations in the collision map array.
-- @treturn node self (the calling `node` itself, can be chained)
-- @usage
-- -- Assuming walkable is defined
-- node:removeClearance(walkable)
function Node:removeClearance(walkable)
self._clearance[walkable] = nil
return self
end
--- Clears temporary cached attributes of a `node`.
-- Deletes the attributes cached within a given node after a pathfinding call.
-- This function is internally used by the search algorithms, so you should not use it explicitely.
-- @class function
-- @treturn node self (the calling `node` itself, can be chained)
-- @usage
-- local thisNode = Node(1,2)
-- thisNode:reset()
function Node:reset()
self._g, self._h, self._f = nil, nil, nil
self._opened, self._closed, self._parent = nil, nil, nil
return self
end
return setmetatable(Node,
{__call = function(self,...)
return Node:new(...)
end}
)
end