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35 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
35 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
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# Hypha
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**Hypha** (//plural:// hyphae) is the main content unit used in Mycorrhiza Wiki.
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## The structure of hypha
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A hypha consists of two parts:
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* **Attachment.** Some form of media. There is only one attachment. See [[/help/en/attachment | Attachment]] for more information about attachments.
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* **Text part.** Either a description of the attachment or a stand-alone text unit such as an article, a diary or a poem. It is written in a special markup, called [[/help/en/mycomarkup | Mycomarkup]].
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Both parts are optional. You can have a picture without description, an article without an attachment, etc. You can have them both. You must have at least one part, though.
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## How to create a hypha?
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Some links on wiki are red. It means that they link a hypha that does not exist yet. If you follow this link, you will see a special page where you can upload an attachment or open the text editor. This is how you create hyphae.
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You can create such red links and follow them to create hyphae.
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Alternatively, you can edit your address in browser to jump to such pages directly.
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## Hypha names
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Hypha names are case-insensitive. It means that names //amanita muscaria// and //Amanita Muscaria// are the same. Also, space and underscore are also the same (//amanita muscaria// = //amanita_muscaria//). Canonical names are all lowercase and underscored.
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There are some characters that cannot be part of a hypha name: `?!:#@><*|"'&%{}\\` Others can be used.
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## Genealogy
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A **subhypha** is a hypha that has a name starting with a name of a different hypha, followed by a slash and by the rest of the name. For example, hypha //Fruit/Apple// is a subhypha of hypha //Fruit//. There can be as many subhyphae as you want. Subhyphae can have subhyphae themselves.
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Thus, a **superhypha** is a reverse of subhypha: //Fruit// is the superhypha of //Fruit/Apple//. There can be only one superhypha.
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**Sister hyphae** are hyphae that are subhyphae of the same hypha. For example, //Fruit/Apple// and //Fruit/Pear// are sister hyphae.
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## Word
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Read the word //hypha// as /ˈhaɪfə/. The plural form is //hyphae//. Read it as /ˈhaɪfi/.
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The word is taken from mycology, the study of fungi. In a fungus, hyphae are thin white threads from which the mycelium is made. See [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypha | this Wikipedia article]] for more information about real hyphae.
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Think of Mycorrhiza Wiki hyphae as of small elements that build up your wiki.
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