gnss-sdr/src/algorithms/acquisition/gnuradio_blocks/pcps_acquisition_cc.cc

312 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*!
* \file pcps_acquisition_cc.cc
* \brief This class implements a Parallel Code Phase Search Acquisition
* \authors <ul>
* <li> Javier Arribas, 2011. jarribas(at)cttc.es
* <li> Luis Esteve, 2012. luis(at)epsilon-formacion.com
* </ul>
*
* Detailed description of the file here if needed.
*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2011 (see AUTHORS file for a list of contributors)
*
* GNSS-SDR is a software defined Global Navigation
* Satellite Systems receiver
*
* This file is part of GNSS-SDR.
*
* GNSS-SDR is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* at your option) any later version.
*
* GNSS-SDR is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GNSS-SDR. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "pcps_acquisition_cc.h"
#include "gnss_signal_processing.h"
#include "control_message_factory.h"
#include <gnuradio/gr_io_signature.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <glog/log_severity.h>
#include <glog/logging.h>
#include <volk/volk.h>
using google::LogMessage;
pcps_acquisition_cc_sptr pcps_make_acquisition_cc(
unsigned int sampled_ms, unsigned int doppler_max, long freq,
long fs_in, int samples_per_ms, gr_msg_queue_sptr queue, bool dump,
std::string dump_filename)
{
return pcps_acquisition_cc_sptr(
new pcps_acquisition_cc(sampled_ms, doppler_max, freq,
fs_in, samples_per_ms, queue, dump, dump_filename));
}
pcps_acquisition_cc::pcps_acquisition_cc(
unsigned int sampled_ms, unsigned int doppler_max, long freq,
long fs_in, int samples_per_ms, gr_msg_queue_sptr queue, bool dump,
std::string dump_filename) :
gr_block("pcps_acquisition_cc", gr_make_io_signature(1, 1,
sizeof(gr_complex) * sampled_ms *samples_per_ms), gr_make_io_signature(0, 0,
sizeof(gr_complex) * sampled_ms *samples_per_ms))
{
d_sample_counter = 0; // SAMPLE COUNTER
d_active = false;
d_queue = queue;
d_freq = freq;
d_fs_in = fs_in;
d_samples_per_ms = samples_per_ms;
d_sampled_ms = sampled_ms;
d_doppler_max = doppler_max;
d_fft_size = d_sampled_ms * d_samples_per_ms;
d_mag = 0;
d_input_power = 0.0;
d_sine_if = new gr_complex[d_fft_size];
d_fft_codes = (gr_complex*)malloc(sizeof(gr_complex) * d_fft_size);
// Direct FFT
d_fft_if = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, true);
// Inverse FFT
d_ifft = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, false);
d_dump = dump;
d_dump_filename = dump_filename;
}
pcps_acquisition_cc::~pcps_acquisition_cc()
{
delete[] d_sine_if;
delete[] d_fft_codes;
delete d_ifft;
delete d_fft_if;
if (d_dump)
{
d_dump_file.close();
}
}
void pcps_acquisition_cc::set_local_code(std::complex<float> * code)
{
memcpy(d_fft_if->get_inbuf(),code,sizeof(gr_complex)*d_fft_size);
}
void pcps_acquisition_cc::init()
{
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_delay_samples=0.0;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_doppler_hz=0.0;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_samplestamp_samples=0;
d_mag = 0.0;
d_input_power = 0.0;
d_fft_if->execute(); // We need the FFT of local code
//Conjugate the local code
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
d_fft_codes[i] = std::complex<float>(conj(d_fft_if->get_outbuf()[i]));
}
}
int pcps_acquisition_cc::general_work(int noutput_items,
gr_vector_int &ninput_items, gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
gr_vector_void_star &output_items)
{
/*
* By J.Arribas and L.Esteve
* Acquisition strategy (Kay Borre book + CFAR threshold):
* 1. Compute the input signal power estimation
* 2. Doppler serial search loop
* 3. Perform the FFT-based circular convolution (parallel time search)
* 4. Record the maximum peak and the associated synchronization parameters
* 5. Compute the test statistics and compare to the threshold
* 6. Declare positive or negative acquisition using a message queue
*/
if (!d_active)
{
d_sample_counter += d_fft_size * noutput_items; // sample counter
consume_each(noutput_items);
}
else
{
d_sample_counter += d_fft_size; // sample counter
//restart acquisition variables
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_delay_samples=0.0;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_doppler_hz=0.0;
d_mag = 0.0;
d_input_power = 0.0;
// initialize acquisition algorithm
int doppler;
unsigned int indext = 0;
float magt = 0.0;
float tmp_magt = 0.0;
const gr_complex *in = (const gr_complex *)input_items[0]; //Get the input samples pointer
bool positive_acquisition = false;
int acquisition_message = -1; //0=STOP_CHANNEL 1=ACQ_SUCCEES 2=ACQ_FAIL
//aux vars
unsigned int i;
float fft_normalization_factor;
DLOG(INFO) << "Channel: " << d_channel
<< " , doing acquisition of satellite: " << d_gnss_synchro->System << " "<< d_gnss_synchro->PRN
<< " ,sample stamp: " << d_sample_counter << ", threshold: "
<< d_threshold << ", doppler_max: " << d_doppler_max
<< ", doppler_step: " << d_doppler_step;
// 1- Compute the input signal power estimation
for (i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
d_input_power += std::norm(in[i]);
}
d_input_power = d_input_power / (float)d_fft_size;
// 2- Doppler frequency search loop
for (doppler = (int)(-d_doppler_max); doppler < (int)d_doppler_max; doppler += d_doppler_step)
{
//doppler search steps
//Perform the carrier wipe-off
complex_exp_gen(d_sine_if, d_freq + doppler, d_fs_in, d_fft_size);
for (i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
d_fft_if->get_inbuf()[i] = in[i] * d_sine_if[i];
}
//3- Perform the FFT-based circular convolution (parallel time search)
d_fft_if->execute();
// Using plain C++ operations
// for (i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
// {
// d_ifft->get_inbuf()[i] = (d_fft_if->get_outbuf()[i]
// * d_fft_codes[i]) / (float)d_fft_size;
// }
// Using SIMD operations with VOLK library
volk_32fc_x2_multiply_32fc_a(d_ifft->get_inbuf(), d_fft_if->get_outbuf(), d_fft_codes, d_fft_size);
d_ifft->execute();
// Search maximum
indext = 0;
magt = 0;
fft_normalization_factor=(float)d_fft_size*(float)d_fft_size;
for (i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
tmp_magt = std::norm(d_ifft->get_outbuf()[i]);
if (tmp_magt > magt)
{
magt = tmp_magt;
indext = i;
}
}
// Normalize the maximum value to correct the scale factor introduced by FFTW
magt=magt/(fft_normalization_factor*fft_normalization_factor);
// Record results to files
if (d_dump)
{
std::stringstream filename;
std::streamsize n = 2 * sizeof(float) * (d_fft_size); // complex file write
filename.str("");
filename << "../data/test_statistics_"<<d_gnss_synchro->System<<"_"<<d_gnss_synchro->Signal<<"_sat_" << d_gnss_synchro->PRN << "_doppler_"<< doppler << ".dat";
d_dump_file.open(filename.str().c_str(), std::ios::out
| std::ios::binary);
d_dump_file.write((char*)d_ifft->get_outbuf(), n); //write directly |abs(x)|^2 in this Doppler bin?
d_dump_file.close();
}
// 4- record the maximum peak and the associated synchronization parameters
if (d_mag < magt)
{
d_mag = magt;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_delay_samples= (double)indext;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_doppler_hz= (double)doppler;
}
}
// 5- Compute the test statistics and compare to the threshold
d_test_statistics = 2 * d_fft_size * d_mag / d_input_power;
// 6- Declare positive or negative acquisition using a message queue
if (d_test_statistics > d_threshold)
{
positive_acquisition = true;
d_gnss_synchro->Acq_samplestamp_samples = d_sample_counter;
DLOG(INFO) << "positive acquisition";
DLOG(INFO) << "satellite " << d_gnss_synchro->System << " "<< d_gnss_synchro->PRN;
DLOG(INFO) << "sample_stamp " << d_sample_counter;
DLOG(INFO) << "test statistics value " << d_test_statistics;
DLOG(INFO) << "test statistics threshold " << d_threshold;
DLOG(INFO) << "code phase " << d_gnss_synchro->Acq_delay_samples;
DLOG(INFO) << "doppler " << d_gnss_synchro->Acq_doppler_hz;
DLOG(INFO) << "magnitude " << d_mag;
DLOG(INFO) << "input signal power " << d_input_power;
}
else
{
DLOG(INFO) << "negative acquisition";
DLOG(INFO) << "satellite " << d_gnss_synchro->System << " "<< d_gnss_synchro->PRN;
DLOG(INFO) << "sample_stamp " << d_sample_counter;
DLOG(INFO) << "test statistics value " << d_test_statistics;
DLOG(INFO) << "test statistics threshold " << d_threshold;
DLOG(INFO) << "code phase " << d_gnss_synchro->Acq_delay_samples;
DLOG(INFO) << "doppler " << d_gnss_synchro->Acq_doppler_hz;
DLOG(INFO) << "magnitude " << d_mag;
DLOG(INFO) << "input signal power " << d_input_power;
}
d_active = false;
if (positive_acquisition)
{
acquisition_message = 1;
}
else
{
acquisition_message = 2;
}
d_channel_internal_queue->push(acquisition_message);
consume_each(1);
}
return 0;
}