gnss-sdr/src/algorithms/acquisition/gnuradio_blocks/gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisiti...

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/*!
* \file gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc.cc
* \brief Brief description of the file here
* \author Carlos Aviles, 2010. carlos.avilesr(at)googlemail.com
* Luis Esteve, 2011. luis(at)epsilon-formacion.com
*
* Detailed description of the file here if needed.
*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2011 (see AUTHORS file for a list of contributors)
*
* GNSS-SDR is a software defined Global Navigation
* Satellite Systems receiver
*
* This file is part of GNSS-SDR.
*
* GNSS-SDR is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* at your option) any later version.
*
* GNSS-SDR is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GNSS-SDR. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc.h"
#include "control_message_factory.h"
#include "gps_sdr_x86.h"
#include <gnuradio/gr_io_signature.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <glog/log_severity.h>
#include <glog/logging.h>
#include <iostream>
using google::LogMessage;
gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc_sptr gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_make_acquisition_cc(
unsigned int sampled_ms, long freq, long fs_in, int samples_per_ms,
gr_msg_queue_sptr queue, bool dump, std::string dump_filename)
{
return gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc_sptr(
new gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc(sampled_ms, freq, fs_in,
samples_per_ms, queue, dump, dump_filename));
}
gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc(
unsigned int sampled_ms, long freq, long fs_in, int samples_per_ms,
gr_msg_queue_sptr queue, bool dump, std::string dump_filename) :
gr_block("gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc", gr_make_io_signature(1, 1,
sizeof(gr_complex) * samples_per_ms), gr_make_io_signature(0, 0,
sizeof(gr_complex) * samples_per_ms))
{
// SAMPLE COUNTER
d_sample_counter = 0;
d_active = false;
d_dump = dump;
d_queue = queue;
d_dump_filename = dump_filename;
d_freq = freq;
d_fs_in = fs_in;
d_samples_per_ms = samples_per_ms;
d_sampled_ms = sampled_ms;
d_doppler_max = 0;
d_satellite = 0;
d_fft_size = d_sampled_ms * d_samples_per_ms;
d_doppler_freq_phase = 0.0;
d_prn_code_phase = 0;
d_mag = 0;
d_mean = 0.0;
d_count = 0;
d_sine_if = new gr_complex[d_fft_size];
d_sine_250 = new gr_complex[d_fft_size];
d_sine_500 = new gr_complex[d_fft_size];
d_sine_750 = new gr_complex[d_fft_size];
d_fft_codes = (gr_complex*)malloc(sizeof(gr_complex) * d_samples_per_ms);
// Direct FFT
d_fft_if = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, true);
d_fft_250 = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, true);
d_fft_500 = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, true);
d_fft_750 = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, true);
// Inverse FFT
d_ifft = new gri_fft_complex(d_fft_size, false);
d_best_magnitudes = new float[d_fft_size];
sine_gen_complex(d_sine_if, -d_freq, d_fs_in, d_fft_size);
sine_gen_complex(d_sine_250, -d_freq - 250, d_fs_in, d_fft_size);
sine_gen_complex(d_sine_500, -d_freq - 500, d_fs_in, d_fft_size);
sine_gen_complex(d_sine_750, -d_freq - 750, d_fs_in, d_fft_size);
DLOG(INFO) << "fs in " << d_fs_in;
DLOG(INFO) << "Doppler max " << d_doppler_max;
DLOG(INFO) << "IF " << d_freq;
DLOG(INFO) << "Satellite " << d_satellite;
DLOG(INFO) << "Sampled_ms " << d_sampled_ms;
DLOG(INFO) << "FFT_size " << d_fft_size;
DLOG(INFO) << "dump filename " << d_dump_filename;
DLOG(INFO) << "dump " << d_dump;
}
gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::~gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc()
{
delete[] d_sine_if;
delete[] d_sine_250;
delete[] d_sine_500;
delete[] d_sine_750;
delete[] d_fft_codes;
delete[] d_fft_if;
delete[] d_fft_250;
delete[] d_fft_500;
delete[] d_fft_750;
if (d_dump)
{
d_dump_file.close();
}
}
void gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::set_satellite(unsigned int satellite)
{
d_satellite = satellite;
d_prn_code_phase = 0;
d_doppler_freq_phase = 0;
d_mag = 0;
// Now the GPS codes are generated on the fly using a custom version of the GPS code generator
code_gen_complex_sampled(d_fft_if->get_inbuf(), satellite, d_fs_in, 0);
d_fft_if->execute(); // We need the FFT of GPS C/A code
memcpy(d_fft_codes, d_fft_if->get_outbuf(), sizeof(gr_complex)
* d_samples_per_ms);
}
signed int gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::prn_code_phase()
{
return d_prn_code_phase;
}
int gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::general_work(int noutput_items,
gr_vector_int &ninput_items, gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
gr_vector_void_star &output_items)
{
if (!d_active)
{
d_sample_counter += d_fft_size * noutput_items; // sample counter
consume_each(noutput_items);
return 0;
}
d_sample_counter += d_fft_size; // sample counter
bool positive_acquisition = false;
int acquisition_message = -1; //0=STOP_CHANNEL 1=ACQ_SUCCEES 2=ACQ_FAIL
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Channel: " << d_channel
<< " , doing acquisition of satellite: " << d_satellite
<< " ,at sample stamp: " << d_sample_counter;
const gr_complex *in = (const gr_complex *)input_items[0];
//Perform the carrier wipe-off
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < d_fft_size; j++)
{
d_fft_if->get_inbuf()[j] = in[j] * d_sine_if[j];
d_fft_250->get_inbuf()[j] = in[j] * d_sine_250[j];
d_fft_500->get_inbuf()[j] = in[j] * d_sine_500[j];
d_fft_750->get_inbuf()[j] = in[j] * d_sine_750[j];
}
// Perform the FFT of the resulting signal
d_fft_if->execute();
d_fft_250->execute();
d_fft_500->execute();
d_fft_750->execute();
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
//---Calculate cross-correlation magnitudes using:
//----> the circular convolution property of FFT:
//----> the frequency-shift property of the FFT: y(t)=exp(jw0t)x(t) -> Y(w)=X(w-w0)
for (int j = (int)-(d_doppler_max / 1000); j < (int)d_doppler_max / 1000; j++)
{ // doppler search steps
calculate_magnitudes(d_fft_if->get_outbuf(), j, 0);
calculate_magnitudes(d_fft_250->get_outbuf(), j, 1);
calculate_magnitudes(d_fft_500->get_outbuf(), j, 2);
calculate_magnitudes(d_fft_750->get_outbuf(), j, 3);
}
if (d_dump)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "./data/acquisition_" << d_channel << "_" << d_satellite << "_"
<< d_count << ".dat";
d_dump_file.open(ss.str().c_str(), std::ios::out | std::ios::binary);
std::streamsize n = sizeof(float) * (d_fft_size);
d_dump_file.write((char*)d_best_magnitudes, n);
d_dump_file.close();
}
if (d_test_statistics > d_threshold)
{ //TODO: Include in configuration parameters and check value!!
positive_acquisition = true;
d_acq_sample_stamp = d_sample_counter;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "POSITIVE ACQUISITION of channel " << d_channel;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Satellite " << d_satellite;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Code Phase " << d_prn_code_phase;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Doppler " << d_doppler_freq_phase;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Magnitude " << d_mag;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Mean " << d_mean;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Test statistics value " << d_test_statistics;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Test statistics threshold " << d_threshold;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Acq sample stamp " << d_acq_sample_stamp;
}
else
{
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "NEGATIVE ACQUISITION of channel " << d_channel;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Satellite " << d_satellite;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Test statistics value " << d_test_statistics;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Test statistics threshold " << d_threshold;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "Acq sample stamp " << d_acq_sample_stamp;
}
d_active = false;
LOG_AT_LEVEL(INFO) << "d_count " << d_count;
if (positive_acquisition)
{
acquisition_message = 1;
}
else
{
acquisition_message = 2;
}
d_channel_internal_queue->push(acquisition_message);
return 0;
}
void gps_l1_ca_gps_sdr_acquisition_cc::calculate_magnitudes(
gr_complex* fft_signal, int doppler_shift, int doppler_offset)
{
unsigned int indext = 0;
float magt = 0.0;
std::complex<float> tmp_cpx;
// FFT frequency-shift property
if (doppler_shift != 0)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
//complex conjugate (optimize me!)
tmp_cpx = std::complex<float>(d_fft_codes[i].real(),
-d_fft_codes[i].imag());
d_ifft->get_inbuf()[i] = fft_signal[(doppler_shift + i
+ d_fft_size) % d_fft_size] * tmp_cpx;
}
}
else
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
//complex conjugate (optimize me!)
tmp_cpx = std::complex<float>(d_fft_codes[i].real(),
-d_fft_codes[i].imag());
d_ifft->get_inbuf()[i] = fft_signal[i] * tmp_cpx;
}
}
d_ifft->execute(); // inverse FFT of the result = convolution in time
x86_gr_complex_mag(d_ifft->get_outbuf(), d_fft_size); // d_ifft->get_outbuf()=|abs(·)|^2
x86_float_max((float*)d_ifft->get_outbuf(), &indext, &magt, d_fft_size); // find max of |abs(<28>)|^2 -> index and magt
if (magt > d_mag)
{ // if the magnitude is > threshold
// save the synchronization parameters
d_mag = magt;
d_prn_code_phase = indext;
d_doppler_freq_phase = -((doppler_shift * 1000.0) + (doppler_offset
* 250.0));
// save the circular correlation of this Doppler shift
memcpy(d_best_magnitudes, d_ifft->get_outbuf(), sizeof(float)
* d_fft_size);
// Remove the maximum and its neighbors to calculate the mean
((float*)d_ifft->get_outbuf())[indext] = 0.0;
if (indext != 0)
{
((float*)d_ifft->get_outbuf())[indext - 1] = 0.0;
}
if (indext != d_fft_size - 1)
{
((float*)d_ifft->get_outbuf())[indext + 1] = 0.0;
}
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d_fft_size; i++)
{
d_mean += ((float*)d_ifft->get_outbuf())[i];
}
d_mean = d_mean / d_fft_size;
d_test_statistics = d_mag / d_mean;
}
}