/*! * \file gps_l1_ca_dll_pll_tracking_test.cc * \brief This class implements a tracking test for GPS_L1_CA_DLL_PLL_Tracking * implementation based on some input parameters. * \author Javier Arribas, 2017. jarribas(at)cttc.es * * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Copyright (C) 2012-2018 (see AUTHORS file for a list of contributors) * * GNSS-SDR is a software defined Global Navigation * Satellite Systems receiver * * This file is part of GNSS-SDR. * * GNSS-SDR is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GNSS-SDR is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with GNSS-SDR. If not, see . * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #include "GPS_L1_CA.h" #include "gnss_block_factory.h" #include "gnuplot_i.h" #include "in_memory_configuration.h" #include "signal_generator_flags.h" #include "test_flags.h" #include "tracking_dump_reader.h" #include "tracking_interface.h" #include "tracking_tests_flags.h" #include "tracking_true_obs_reader.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef GR_GREATER_38 #include #else #include #endif #if HAS_STD_FILESYSTEM #include namespace fs = std::filesystem; #else #include namespace fs = boost::filesystem; #endif // ######## GNURADIO BLOCK MESSAGE RECEVER ######### class GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx; using GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_sptr = boost::shared_ptr; GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_sptr GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_make(); class GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx : public gr::block { private: friend GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_sptr GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_make(); void msg_handler_events(pmt::pmt_t msg); GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx(); public: int rx_message; ~GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx(); //!< Default destructor }; GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_sptr GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_make() { return GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_sptr(new GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx()); } void GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx::msg_handler_events(pmt::pmt_t msg) { try { int64_t message = pmt::to_long(std::move(msg)); rx_message = message; //3 -> loss of lock //std::cout << "Received trk message: " << rx_message << std::endl; } catch (boost::bad_any_cast& e) { LOG(WARNING) << "msg_handler_telemetry Bad any cast!"; rx_message = 0; } } GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx::GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx() : gr::block("GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx", gr::io_signature::make(0, 0, 0), gr::io_signature::make(0, 0, 0)) { this->message_port_register_in(pmt::mp("events")); this->set_msg_handler(pmt::mp("events"), boost::bind(&GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx::msg_handler_events, this, _1)); rx_message = 0; } GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx::~GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx() = default; // ########################################################### class GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest : public ::testing::Test { public: std::string generator_binary; std::string p1; std::string p2; std::string p3; std::string p4; std::string p5; std::string p6; std::string implementation = "GPS_L1_CA_DLL_PLL_Tracking"; //"GPS_L1_CA_DLL_PLL_C_Aid_Tracking"; const int baseband_sampling_freq = FLAGS_fs_gen_sps; std::string filename_rinex_obs = FLAGS_filename_rinex_obs; std::string filename_raw_data = FLAGS_filename_raw_data; int configure_generator(double CN0_dBHz, int file_idx); int generate_signal(); std::vector check_results_doppler(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse); std::vector check_results_acc_carrier_phase(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse); std::vector check_results_codephase(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse); bool save_mat_xy(std::vector& x, std::vector& y, std::string filename); GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest() { factory = std::make_shared(); config = std::make_shared(); item_size = sizeof(gr_complex); gnss_synchro = Gnss_Synchro(); } ~GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest() = default; void configure_receiver(double PLL_wide_bw_hz, double DLL_wide_bw_hz, double PLL_narrow_bw_hz, double DLL_narrow_bw_hz, int extend_correlation_symbols); gr::top_block_sptr top_block; std::shared_ptr factory; std::shared_ptr config; Gnss_Synchro gnss_synchro; size_t item_size; }; int GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::configure_generator(double CN0_dBHz, int file_idx) { // Configure signal generator generator_binary = FLAGS_generator_binary; p1 = std::string("-rinex_nav_file=") + FLAGS_rinex_nav_file; if (FLAGS_dynamic_position.empty()) { p2 = std::string("-static_position=") + FLAGS_static_position + std::string(",") + std::to_string(FLAGS_duration * 10); } else { p2 = std::string("-obs_pos_file=") + std::string(FLAGS_dynamic_position); } p3 = std::string("-rinex_obs_file=") + FLAGS_filename_rinex_obs; // RINEX 2.10 observation file output p4 = std::string("-sig_out_file=") + FLAGS_filename_raw_data + std::to_string(file_idx); // Baseband signal output file. Will be stored in int8_t IQ multiplexed samples p5 = std::string("-sampling_freq=") + std::to_string(baseband_sampling_freq); //Baseband sampling frequency [MSps] p6 = std::string("-CN0_dBHz=") + std::to_string(CN0_dBHz); // Signal generator CN0 return 0; } int GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::generate_signal() { int child_status; char* const parmList[] = {&generator_binary[0], &generator_binary[0], &p1[0], &p2[0], &p3[0], &p4[0], &p5[0], &p6[0], nullptr}; int pid; if ((pid = fork()) == -1) { perror("fork err"); } else if (pid == 0) { execv(&generator_binary[0], parmList); std::cout << "Return not expected. Must be an execv err." << std::endl; std::terminate(); } waitpid(pid, &child_status, 0); std::cout << "Signal and Observables RINEX and RAW files created." << std::endl; return 0; } void GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::configure_receiver( double PLL_wide_bw_hz, double DLL_wide_bw_hz, double PLL_narrow_bw_hz, double DLL_narrow_bw_hz, int extend_correlation_symbols) { gnss_synchro.Channel_ID = 0; gnss_synchro.System = 'G'; std::string signal = "1C"; signal.copy(gnss_synchro.Signal, 2, 0); gnss_synchro.PRN = FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN; config = std::make_shared(); config->set_property("GNSS-SDR.internal_fs_sps", std::to_string(baseband_sampling_freq)); // Set Tracking config->set_property("Tracking_1C.implementation", implementation); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.item_type", "gr_complex"); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.pll_bw_hz", std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_hz)); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.dll_bw_hz", std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_hz)); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.early_late_space_chips", "0.5"); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.extend_correlation_symbols", std::to_string(extend_correlation_symbols)); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.pll_bw_narrow_hz", std::to_string(PLL_narrow_bw_hz)); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.dll_bw_narrow_hz", std::to_string(DLL_narrow_bw_hz)); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.early_late_space_narrow_chips", "0.5"); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.dump", "true"); config->set_property("Tracking_1C.dump_filename", "./tracking_ch_"); std::cout << "*****************************************\n"; std::cout << "*** Tracking configuration parameters ***\n"; std::cout << "*****************************************\n"; std::cout << "pll_bw_hz: " << config->property("Tracking_1C.pll_bw_hz", 0.0) << " Hz\n"; std::cout << "dll_bw_hz: " << config->property("Tracking_1C.dll_bw_hz", 0.0) << " Hz\n"; std::cout << "pll_bw_narrow_hz: " << config->property("Tracking_1C.pll_bw_narrow_hz", 0.0) << " Hz\n"; std::cout << "dll_bw_narrow_hz: " << config->property("Tracking_1C.dll_bw_narrow_hz", 0.0) << " Hz\n"; std::cout << "extend_correlation_symbols: " << config->property("Tracking_1C.extend_correlation_symbols", 0) << " Symbols\n"; std::cout << "*****************************************\n"; std::cout << "*****************************************\n"; } std::vector GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::check_results_doppler(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse) { // 1. True value interpolation to match the measurement times arma::vec true_value_interp; arma::uvec true_time_s_valid = find(true_time_s > 0); true_time_s = true_time_s(true_time_s_valid); true_value = true_value(true_time_s_valid); arma::uvec meas_time_s_valid = find(meas_time_s > 0); meas_time_s = meas_time_s(meas_time_s_valid); meas_value = meas_value(meas_time_s_valid); arma::interp1(true_time_s, true_value, meas_time_s, true_value_interp); // 2. RMSE arma::vec err; err = meas_value - true_value_interp; // conversion between arma::vec and std:vector std::vector err_std_vector(err.colptr(0), err.colptr(0) + err.n_rows); arma::vec err2 = arma::square(err); rmse = sqrt(arma::mean(err2)); // 3. Mean err and variance double error_mean = arma::mean(err); double error_var = arma::var(err); mean_error = error_mean; std_dev_error = sqrt(error_var); // 4. Peaks double max_error = arma::max(err); double min_error = arma::min(err); // 5. report std::streamsize ss = std::cout.precision(); std::cout << std::setprecision(10) << "TRK Doppler RMSE=" << rmse << ", mean=" << error_mean << ", stdev=" << sqrt(error_var) << " (max,min)=" << max_error << "," << min_error << " [Hz]" << std::endl; std::cout.precision(ss); return err_std_vector; } std::vector GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::check_results_acc_carrier_phase(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse) { // 1. True value interpolation to match the measurement times arma::vec true_value_interp; arma::uvec true_time_s_valid = find(true_time_s > 0); true_time_s = true_time_s(true_time_s_valid); true_value = true_value(true_time_s_valid); arma::uvec meas_time_s_valid = find(meas_time_s > 0); meas_time_s = meas_time_s(meas_time_s_valid); meas_value = meas_value(meas_time_s_valid); arma::interp1(true_time_s, true_value, meas_time_s, true_value_interp); // 2. RMSE arma::vec err; //it is required to remove the initial offset in the accumulated carrier phase error err = (meas_value - meas_value(0)) - (true_value_interp - true_value_interp(0)); arma::vec err2 = arma::square(err); // conversion between arma::vec and std:vector std::vector err_std_vector(err.colptr(0), err.colptr(0) + err.n_rows); rmse = sqrt(arma::mean(err2)); // 3. Mean err and variance double error_mean = arma::mean(err); double error_var = arma::var(err); mean_error = error_mean; std_dev_error = sqrt(error_var); // 4. Peaks double max_error = arma::max(err); double min_error = arma::min(err); // 5. report std::streamsize ss = std::cout.precision(); std::cout << std::setprecision(10) << "TRK acc carrier phase RMSE=" << rmse << ", mean=" << error_mean << ", stdev=" << sqrt(error_var) << " (max,min)=" << max_error << "," << min_error << " [Hz]" << std::endl; std::cout.precision(ss); return err_std_vector; } std::vector GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::check_results_codephase(arma::vec& true_time_s, arma::vec& true_value, arma::vec& meas_time_s, arma::vec& meas_value, double& mean_error, double& std_dev_error, double& rmse) { // 1. True value interpolation to match the measurement times arma::vec true_value_interp; arma::uvec true_time_s_valid = find(true_time_s > 0); true_time_s = true_time_s(true_time_s_valid); true_value = true_value(true_time_s_valid); arma::uvec meas_time_s_valid = find(meas_time_s > 0); meas_time_s = meas_time_s(meas_time_s_valid); meas_value = meas_value(meas_time_s_valid); arma::interp1(true_time_s, true_value, meas_time_s, true_value_interp); // 2. RMSE arma::vec err; err = meas_value - true_value_interp; // conversion between arma::vec and std:vector std::vector err_std_vector(err.colptr(0), err.colptr(0) + err.n_rows); arma::vec err2 = arma::square(err); rmse = sqrt(arma::mean(err2)); // 3. Mean err and variance double error_mean = arma::mean(err); double error_var = arma::var(err); mean_error = error_mean; std_dev_error = sqrt(error_var); // 4. Peaks double max_error = arma::max(err); double min_error = arma::min(err); // 5. report std::streamsize ss = std::cout.precision(); std::cout << std::setprecision(10) << "TRK code phase RMSE=" << rmse << ", mean=" << error_mean << ", stdev=" << sqrt(error_var) << " (max,min)=" << max_error << "," << min_error << " [Chips]" << std::endl; std::cout.precision(ss); return err_std_vector; } TEST_F(GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest, ValidationOfResults) { //************************************************* //***** STEP 2: Prepare the parameters sweep ****** //************************************************* std::vector generator_CN0_values; //data containers for config param sweep std::vector> mean_doppler_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> std_dev_doppler_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> rmse_doppler_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> mean_code_phase_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> std_dev_code_phase_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> rmse_code_phase_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> mean_carrier_phase_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> std_dev_carrier_phase_error_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> rmse_carrier_phase_sweep; //swep config param and cn0 sweep std::vector> trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep; std::vector> generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy; int test_satellite_PRN = 0; double acq_delay_samples = 0.0; double acq_doppler_hz = 0.0; Tracking_True_Obs_Reader true_obs_data; // CONFIG PARAM SWEEP LOOP std::vector PLL_wide_bw_values; std::vector DLL_wide_bw_values; //*********************************************************** //***** STEP 2: Tracking configuration parameters sweep ***** //*********************************************************** if (FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_start == FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_stop) { if (FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_start == FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_stop) { //NO PLL/DLL BW sweep PLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_start); DLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_start); } else { //DLL BW Sweep for (double dll_bw = FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_start; dll_bw >= FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_stop; dll_bw = dll_bw - FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_step) { PLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_start); DLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(dll_bw); } } } else { //PLL BW Sweep for (double pll_bw = FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_start; pll_bw >= FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_stop; pll_bw = pll_bw - FLAGS_PLL_bw_hz_step) { PLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(pll_bw); DLL_wide_bw_values.push_back(FLAGS_DLL_bw_hz_start); } } //********************************************* //***** STEP 3: Generate the input signal ***** //********************************************* std::vector cno_vector; if (FLAGS_CN0_dBHz_start == FLAGS_CN0_dBHz_stop) { generator_CN0_values.push_back(FLAGS_CN0_dBHz_start); } else { for (double cn0 = FLAGS_CN0_dBHz_start; cn0 > FLAGS_CN0_dBHz_stop; cn0 = cn0 - FLAGS_CN0_dB_step) { generator_CN0_values.push_back(cn0); } } // use generator or use an external capture file if (FLAGS_enable_external_signal_file) { //todo: create and configure an acquisition block and perform an acquisition to obtain the synchronization parameters } else { for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values.size(); current_cn0_idx++) { // Configure the signal generator configure_generator(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx), current_cn0_idx); // Generate signal raw signal samples and observations RINEX file if (FLAGS_disable_generator == false) { generate_signal(); } // open true observables log file written by the simulator } } //************************************************************ //***** STEP 4: Configure the signal tracking parameters ***** //************************************************************ for (unsigned int config_idx = 0; config_idx < PLL_wide_bw_values.size(); config_idx++) { //CN0 LOOP // data containers for CN0 sweep std::vector> prompt_sweep; std::vector> early_sweep; std::vector> late_sweep; std::vector> promptI_sweep; std::vector> promptQ_sweep; std::vector> CN0_dBHz_sweep; std::vector> trk_timestamp_s_sweep; std::vector> doppler_error_sweep; std::vector> code_phase_error_sweep; std::vector> code_phase_error_meters_sweep; std::vector> acc_carrier_phase_error_sweep; std::vector mean_doppler_error; std::vector std_dev_doppler_error; std::vector rmse_doppler; std::vector mean_code_phase_error; std::vector std_dev_code_phase_error; std::vector rmse_code_phase; std::vector mean_carrier_phase_error; std::vector std_dev_carrier_phase_error; std::vector rmse_carrier_phase; std::vector valid_CN0_values; configure_receiver(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx), DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx), FLAGS_PLL_narrow_bw_hz, FLAGS_DLL_narrow_bw_hz, FLAGS_extend_correlation_symbols); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values.size(); current_cn0_idx++) { //****************************************************************************************** //***** Obtain the initial signal sinchronization parameters (emulating an acquisition) **** //****************************************************************************************** if (!FLAGS_enable_external_signal_file) { test_satellite_PRN = FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN; std::string true_obs_file = std::string("./gps_l1_ca_obs_prn"); true_obs_file.append(std::to_string(test_satellite_PRN)); true_obs_file.append(".dat"); true_obs_data.close_obs_file(); ASSERT_EQ(true_obs_data.open_obs_file(true_obs_file), true) << "Failure opening true observables file"; // load acquisition data based on the first epoch of the true observations ASSERT_EQ(true_obs_data.read_binary_obs(), true) << "Failure reading true tracking dump file." << std::endl << "Maybe sat PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + " is not available?"; std::cout << "Testing satellite PRN=" << test_satellite_PRN << std::endl; std::cout << "Initial Doppler [Hz]=" << true_obs_data.doppler_l1_hz << " Initial code delay [Chips]=" << true_obs_data.prn_delay_chips << std::endl; acq_doppler_hz = true_obs_data.doppler_l1_hz; acq_delay_samples = (GPS_L1_CA_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS - true_obs_data.prn_delay_chips / GPS_L1_CA_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * static_cast(baseband_sampling_freq) * GPS_L1_CA_CODE_PERIOD; // restart the epoch counter true_obs_data.restart(); } std::chrono::time_point start, end; top_block = gr::make_top_block("Tracking test"); std::shared_ptr trk_ = factory->GetBlock(config, "Tracking_1C", implementation, 1, 1); std::shared_ptr tracking = std::dynamic_pointer_cast(trk_); boost::shared_ptr msg_rx = GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest_msg_rx_make(); gnss_synchro.Acq_delay_samples = acq_delay_samples; gnss_synchro.Acq_doppler_hz = acq_doppler_hz; gnss_synchro.Acq_samplestamp_samples = 0; ASSERT_NO_THROW({ tracking->set_channel(gnss_synchro.Channel_ID); }) << "Failure setting channel."; ASSERT_NO_THROW({ tracking->set_gnss_synchro(&gnss_synchro); }) << "Failure setting gnss_synchro."; ASSERT_NO_THROW({ tracking->connect(top_block); }) << "Failure connecting tracking to the top_block."; ASSERT_NO_THROW({ std::string file = "./" + filename_raw_data + std::to_string(current_cn0_idx); const char* file_name = file.c_str(); gr::blocks::file_source::sptr file_source = gr::blocks::file_source::make(sizeof(int8_t), file_name, false); gr::blocks::interleaved_char_to_complex::sptr gr_interleaved_char_to_complex = gr::blocks::interleaved_char_to_complex::make(); gr::blocks::null_sink::sptr sink = gr::blocks::null_sink::make(sizeof(Gnss_Synchro)); top_block->connect(file_source, 0, gr_interleaved_char_to_complex, 0); top_block->connect(gr_interleaved_char_to_complex, 0, tracking->get_left_block(), 0); top_block->connect(tracking->get_right_block(), 0, sink, 0); top_block->msg_connect(tracking->get_right_block(), pmt::mp("events"), msg_rx, pmt::mp("events")); }) << "Failure connecting the blocks of tracking test."; //******************************************************************** //***** STEP 5: Perform the signal tracking and read the results ***** //******************************************************************** std::cout << "------------ START TRACKING -------------" << std::endl; tracking->start_tracking(); EXPECT_NO_THROW({ start = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); top_block->run(); // Start threads and wait end = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); }) << "Failure running the top_block."; std::chrono::duration elapsed_seconds = end - start; std::cout << "Signal tracking completed in " << elapsed_seconds.count() << " seconds" << std::endl; int tracking_last_msg = msg_rx->rx_message; //save last aasynchronous tracking message in order to detect a loss of lock // check results // load the measured values Tracking_Dump_Reader trk_dump; ASSERT_EQ(trk_dump.open_obs_file(std::string("./tracking_ch_0.dat")), true) << "Failure opening tracking dump file"; int64_t n_measured_epochs = trk_dump.num_epochs(); //std::cout << "Measured observation epochs=" << n_measured_epochs << std::endl; arma::vec trk_timestamp_s = arma::zeros(n_measured_epochs, 1); arma::vec trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles = arma::zeros(n_measured_epochs, 1); arma::vec trk_Doppler_Hz = arma::zeros(n_measured_epochs, 1); arma::vec trk_prn_delay_chips = arma::zeros(n_measured_epochs, 1); int64_t epoch_counter = 0; std::vector timestamp_s; std::vector prompt; std::vector early; std::vector late; std::vector promptI; std::vector promptQ; std::vector CN0_dBHz; while (trk_dump.read_binary_obs()) { trk_timestamp_s(epoch_counter) = static_cast(trk_dump.PRN_start_sample_count) / static_cast(baseband_sampling_freq); trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles(epoch_counter) = trk_dump.acc_carrier_phase_rad / GPS_TWO_PI; trk_Doppler_Hz(epoch_counter) = trk_dump.carrier_doppler_hz; double delay_chips = GPS_L1_CA_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS - GPS_L1_CA_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS * (fmod((static_cast(trk_dump.PRN_start_sample_count) + trk_dump.aux1) / static_cast(baseband_sampling_freq), 1.0e-3) / 1.0e-3); trk_prn_delay_chips(epoch_counter) = delay_chips; timestamp_s.push_back(trk_timestamp_s(epoch_counter)); prompt.push_back(trk_dump.abs_P); early.push_back(trk_dump.abs_E); late.push_back(trk_dump.abs_L); promptI.push_back(trk_dump.prompt_I); promptQ.push_back(trk_dump.prompt_Q); CN0_dBHz.push_back(trk_dump.CN0_SNV_dB_Hz); epoch_counter++; } trk_timestamp_s_sweep.push_back(timestamp_s); prompt_sweep.push_back(prompt); early_sweep.push_back(early); late_sweep.push_back(late); promptI_sweep.push_back(promptI); promptQ_sweep.push_back(promptQ); CN0_dBHz_sweep.push_back(CN0_dBHz); //*********************************************************** //***** STEP 6: Compare with true values (if available) ***** //*********************************************************** if (!FLAGS_enable_external_signal_file) { std::vector doppler_error_hz; std::vector code_phase_error_chips; std::vector code_phase_error_meters; std::vector acc_carrier_phase_hz; try { // load the true values int64_t n_true_epochs = true_obs_data.num_epochs(); //std::cout << "True observation epochs=" << n_true_epochs << std::endl; arma::vec true_timestamp_s = arma::zeros(n_true_epochs, 1); arma::vec true_acc_carrier_phase_cycles = arma::zeros(n_true_epochs, 1); arma::vec true_Doppler_Hz = arma::zeros(n_true_epochs, 1); arma::vec true_prn_delay_chips = arma::zeros(n_true_epochs, 1); arma::vec true_tow_s = arma::zeros(n_true_epochs, 1); int64_t epoch_counter = 0; while (true_obs_data.read_binary_obs()) { true_timestamp_s(epoch_counter) = true_obs_data.signal_timestamp_s; true_acc_carrier_phase_cycles(epoch_counter) = true_obs_data.acc_carrier_phase_cycles; true_Doppler_Hz(epoch_counter) = true_obs_data.doppler_l1_hz; true_prn_delay_chips(epoch_counter) = true_obs_data.prn_delay_chips; true_tow_s(epoch_counter) = true_obs_data.tow; epoch_counter++; } // Align initial measurements and cut the tracking pull-in transitory double pull_in_offset_s = FLAGS_skip_trk_transitory_s; arma::uvec initial_meas_point = arma::find(trk_timestamp_s >= (true_timestamp_s(0) + pull_in_offset_s), 1, "first"); if (!initial_meas_point.empty() and tracking_last_msg != 3) { trk_timestamp_s = trk_timestamp_s.subvec(initial_meas_point(0), trk_timestamp_s.size() - 1); trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles = trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles.subvec(initial_meas_point(0), trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles.size() - 1); trk_Doppler_Hz = trk_Doppler_Hz.subvec(initial_meas_point(0), trk_Doppler_Hz.size() - 1); trk_prn_delay_chips = trk_prn_delay_chips.subvec(initial_meas_point(0), trk_prn_delay_chips.size() - 1); double mean_error; double std_dev_error; double rmse; valid_CN0_values.push_back(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx)); //save the current cn0 value (valid tracking) doppler_error_hz = check_results_doppler(true_timestamp_s, true_Doppler_Hz, trk_timestamp_s, trk_Doppler_Hz, mean_error, std_dev_error, rmse); mean_doppler_error.push_back(mean_error); std_dev_doppler_error.push_back(std_dev_error); rmse_doppler.push_back(rmse); code_phase_error_chips = check_results_codephase(true_timestamp_s, true_prn_delay_chips, trk_timestamp_s, trk_prn_delay_chips, mean_error, std_dev_error, rmse); for (double code_phase_error_chip : code_phase_error_chips) { code_phase_error_meters.push_back(GPS_L1_CA_CHIP_PERIOD * code_phase_error_chip * GPS_C_M_S); } mean_code_phase_error.push_back(mean_error); std_dev_code_phase_error.push_back(std_dev_error); rmse_code_phase.push_back(rmse); acc_carrier_phase_hz = check_results_acc_carrier_phase(true_timestamp_s, true_acc_carrier_phase_cycles, trk_timestamp_s, trk_acc_carrier_phase_cycles, mean_error, std_dev_error, rmse); mean_carrier_phase_error.push_back(mean_error); std_dev_carrier_phase_error.push_back(std_dev_error); rmse_carrier_phase.push_back(rmse); //save tracking measurement timestamps to std::vector std::vector vector_trk_timestamp_s(trk_timestamp_s.colptr(0), trk_timestamp_s.colptr(0) + trk_timestamp_s.n_rows); trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.push_back(vector_trk_timestamp_s); doppler_error_sweep.push_back(doppler_error_hz); code_phase_error_sweep.push_back(code_phase_error_chips); code_phase_error_meters_sweep.push_back(code_phase_error_meters); acc_carrier_phase_error_sweep.push_back(acc_carrier_phase_hz); } else { std::cout << "Tracking output could not be used, possible loss of lock " << std::endl; } } catch (const std::exception& ex) { std::cout << "Tracking output could not be used, possible loss of lock " << ex.what() << std::endl; } } } //CN0 LOOP if (!FLAGS_enable_external_signal_file) { mean_doppler_error_sweep.push_back(mean_doppler_error); std_dev_doppler_error_sweep.push_back(std_dev_doppler_error); rmse_doppler_sweep.push_back(rmse_doppler); mean_code_phase_error_sweep.push_back(mean_code_phase_error); std_dev_code_phase_error_sweep.push_back(std_dev_code_phase_error); rmse_code_phase_sweep.push_back(rmse_code_phase); mean_carrier_phase_error_sweep.push_back(mean_carrier_phase_error); std_dev_carrier_phase_error_sweep.push_back(std_dev_carrier_phase_error); rmse_carrier_phase_sweep.push_back(rmse_carrier_phase); //make a copy of the CN0 vector for each configuration parameter in order to filter the loss of lock events generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.push_back(valid_CN0_values); } //******************************** //***** STEP 7: Plot results ***** //******************************** if (FLAGS_plot_gps_l1_tracking_test == true) { const std::string gnuplot_executable(FLAGS_gnuplot_executable); if (gnuplot_executable.empty()) { std::cout << "WARNING: Although the flag plot_gps_l1_tracking_test has been set to TRUE," << std::endl; std::cout << "gnuplot has not been found in your system." << std::endl; std::cout << "Test results will not be plotted." << std::endl; } else { try { fs::path p(gnuplot_executable); fs::path dir = p.parent_path(); const std::string& gnuplot_path = dir.native(); Gnuplot::set_GNUPlotPath(gnuplot_path); auto decimate = static_cast(FLAGS_plot_decimate); if (FLAGS_plot_detail_level >= 2) { for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values.size(); current_cn0_idx++) { Gnuplot g1("linespoints"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g1.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g1.disablescreen(); } g1.set_title(std::to_string(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx)) + " dB-Hz, " + "PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz" + "GPS L1 C/A (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g1.set_grid(); g1.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g1.set_ylabel("Correlators' output"); //g1.cmd("set key box opaque"); g1.plot_xy(trk_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), prompt_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Prompt", decimate); g1.plot_xy(trk_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), early_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Early", decimate); g1.plot_xy(trk_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), late_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Late", decimate); g1.set_legend(); g1.savetops("Correlators_outputs" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx))); g1.savetopdf("Correlators_outputs" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx)), 18); } Gnuplot g2("points"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g2.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g2.disablescreen(); } g2.set_multiplot(ceil(static_cast(generator_CN0_values.size()) / 2.0), ceil(static_cast(generator_CN0_values.size()) / 2)); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values.size(); current_cn0_idx++) { g2.reset_plot(); g2.set_title(std::to_string(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx)) + " dB-Hz Constellation " + "PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz" + "GPS L1 C/A (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g2.set_grid(); g2.set_xlabel("Inphase"); g2.set_ylabel("Quadrature"); //g2.cmd("set size ratio -1"); g2.plot_xy(promptI_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), promptQ_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx)); } g2.unset_multiplot(); g2.savetops("Constellation"); g2.savetopdf("Constellation", 18); Gnuplot g3("linespoints"); g3.set_title("GPS L1 C/A tracking CN0 output (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g3.set_grid(); g3.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g3.set_ylabel("Reported CN0 [dB-Hz]"); g3.cmd("set key box opaque"); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values.size(); current_cn0_idx++) { g3.plot_xy(trk_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), CN0_dBHz_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values.at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz]", decimate); } g3.set_legend(); g3.savetops("CN0_output"); g3.savetopdf("CN0_output", 18); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g3.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g3.disablescreen(); } } // PLOT ERROR FIGURES (only if it is used the signal generator) if (!FLAGS_enable_external_signal_file) { if (FLAGS_plot_detail_level >= 1) { Gnuplot g5("points"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g5.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g5.disablescreen(); } g5.set_title("Code delay error, PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g5.set_grid(); g5.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g5.set_ylabel("Code delay error [Chips]"); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).size(); current_cn0_idx++) { try { g5.plot_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), code_phase_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz]", decimate); } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { } save_mat_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), code_phase_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Code_error_chips" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)) + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx))); } g5.set_legend(); g5.set_legend(); g5.savetops("Code_error_chips"); g5.savetopdf("Code_error_chips", 18); Gnuplot g5b("points"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g5b.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g5b.disablescreen(); } g5b.set_title("Code delay error, PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g5b.set_grid(); g5b.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g5b.set_ylabel("Code delay error [meters]"); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).size(); current_cn0_idx++) { try { g5b.plot_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), code_phase_error_meters_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz]", decimate); } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { } save_mat_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), code_phase_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Code_error_meters" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)) + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx))); } g5b.set_legend(); g5b.set_legend(); g5b.savetops("Code_error_meters"); g5b.savetopdf("Code_error_meters", 18); Gnuplot g6("points"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g6.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g6.disablescreen(); } g6.set_title("Accumulated carrier phase error, PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g6.set_grid(); g6.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g6.set_ylabel("Accumulated carrier phase error [Cycles]"); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).size(); current_cn0_idx++) { try { g6.plot_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), acc_carrier_phase_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz]", decimate); } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { } save_mat_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), acc_carrier_phase_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Carrier_phase_error" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)) + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx))); } g6.set_legend(); g6.set_legend(); g6.savetops("Acc_carrier_phase_error_cycles"); g6.savetopdf("Acc_carrier_phase_error_cycles", 18); Gnuplot g4("points"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g4.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g4.disablescreen(); } g4.set_multiplot(ceil(static_cast(generator_CN0_values.size()) / 2.0), ceil(static_cast(generator_CN0_values.size()) / 2)); for (unsigned int current_cn0_idx = 0; current_cn0_idx < generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).size(); current_cn0_idx++) { g4.reset_plot(); g4.set_title("Dopper error" + std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz], PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + " Hz (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g4.set_grid(); //g4.cmd("set key box opaque"); g4.set_xlabel("Time [s]"); g4.set_ylabel("Dopper error [Hz]"); try { g4.plot_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), doppler_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), std::to_string(static_cast(round(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)))) + "[dB-Hz]", decimate); } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { } save_mat_xy(trk_valid_timestamp_s_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), doppler_error_sweep.at(current_cn0_idx), "Doppler_error" + std::to_string(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_idx).at(current_cn0_idx)) + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx)) + "_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_idx))); } g4.unset_multiplot(); g4.savetops("Doppler_error_hz"); g4.savetopdf("Doppler_error_hz", 18); } } } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { std::cout << ge.what() << std::endl; } } } } if (FLAGS_plot_gps_l1_tracking_test == true) { std::cout << "Ploting performance metrics..." << std::endl; try { if (generator_CN0_values.size() > 1) { //plot metrics Gnuplot g7("linespoints"); if (FLAGS_show_plots) { g7.showonscreen(); // window output } else { g7.disablescreen(); } g7.set_title("Doppler error metrics (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g7.set_grid(); g7.set_xlabel("CN0 [dB-Hz]"); g7.set_ylabel("Doppler error [Hz]"); g7.set_pointsize(2); g7.cmd("set termoption lw 2"); g7.cmd("set key box opaque"); for (unsigned int config_sweep_idx = 0; config_sweep_idx < mean_doppler_error_sweep.size(); config_sweep_idx++) { g7.plot_xy_err(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), mean_doppler_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), std_dev_doppler_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + " Hz"); //matlab save save_mat_xy(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), rmse_doppler_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "RMSE_Doppler_CN0_Sweep_PLL_DLL" + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx))); } g7.savetops("Doppler_error_metrics"); g7.savetopdf("Doppler_error_metrics", 18); Gnuplot g8("linespoints"); g8.set_title("Accumulated carrier phase error metrics (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g8.set_grid(); g8.set_xlabel("CN0 [dB-Hz]"); g8.set_ylabel("Accumulated Carrier Phase error [Cycles]"); g8.cmd("set key box opaque"); g8.cmd("set termoption lw 2"); g8.set_pointsize(2); for (unsigned int config_sweep_idx = 0; config_sweep_idx < mean_doppler_error_sweep.size(); config_sweep_idx++) { g8.plot_xy_err(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), mean_carrier_phase_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), std_dev_carrier_phase_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + " Hz"); //matlab save save_mat_xy(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), rmse_carrier_phase_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "RMSE_Carrier_Phase_CN0_Sweep_PLL_DLL" + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx))); } g8.savetops("Carrier_error_metrics"); g8.savetopdf("Carrier_error_metrics", 18); Gnuplot g9("linespoints"); g9.set_title("Code Phase error metrics (PRN #" + std::to_string(FLAGS_test_satellite_PRN) + ")"); g9.set_grid(); g9.set_xlabel("CN0 [dB-Hz]"); g9.set_ylabel("Code Phase error [Chips]"); g9.cmd("set key box opaque"); g9.cmd("set termoption lw 2"); g9.set_pointsize(2); for (unsigned int config_sweep_idx = 0; config_sweep_idx < mean_doppler_error_sweep.size(); config_sweep_idx++) { g9.plot_xy_err(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), mean_code_phase_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), std_dev_code_phase_error_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "PLL/DLL BW: " + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"," + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + " Hz"); //matlab save save_mat_xy(generator_CN0_values_sweep_copy.at(config_sweep_idx), rmse_code_phase_sweep.at(config_sweep_idx), "RMSE_Code_Phase_CN0_Sweep_PLL_DLL" + std::to_string(PLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx)) + +"_" + std::to_string(DLL_wide_bw_values.at(config_sweep_idx))); } g9.savetops("Code_error_metrics"); g9.savetopdf("Code_error_metrics", 18); } } catch (const GnuplotException& ge) { std::cout << ge.what() << std::endl; } } } bool GpsL1CADllPllTrackingTest::save_mat_xy(std::vector& x, std::vector& y, std::string filename) { try { // WRITE MAT FILE mat_t* matfp; matvar_t* matvar; filename.erase(filename.length() - 4, 4); filename.append(".mat"); matfp = Mat_CreateVer(filename.c_str(), nullptr, MAT_FT_MAT73); if (reinterpret_cast(matfp) != nullptr) { size_t dims[2] = {1, x.size()}; matvar = Mat_VarCreate("x", MAT_C_DOUBLE, MAT_T_DOUBLE, 2, dims, &x[0], 0); Mat_VarWrite(matfp, matvar, MAT_COMPRESSION_ZLIB); // or MAT_COMPRESSION_NONE Mat_VarFree(matvar); matvar = Mat_VarCreate("y", MAT_C_DOUBLE, MAT_T_DOUBLE, 2, dims, &y[0], 0); Mat_VarWrite(matfp, matvar, MAT_COMPRESSION_ZLIB); // or MAT_COMPRESSION_NONE Mat_VarFree(matvar); } Mat_Close(matfp); return true; } catch (const std::exception& ex) { return false; } }