/*! * \file galileo_e1_dll_pll_veml_tracking_fpga.cc * \brief Adapts a DLL+PLL VEML (Very Early Minus Late) tracking loop block * to a TrackingInterface for Galileo E1 signals for the FPGA * \author Marc Majoral, 2019. mmajoral(at)cttc.cat * * Code DLL + carrier PLL according to the algorithms described in: * K.Borre, D.M.Akos, N.Bertelsen, P.Rinder, and S.H.Jensen, * A Software-Defined GPS and Galileo Receiver. A Single-Frequency * Approach, Birkhauser, 2007 * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Copyright (C) 2010-2019 (see AUTHORS file for a list of contributors) * * GNSS-SDR is a software defined Global Navigation * Satellite Systems receiver * * This file is part of GNSS-SDR. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #include "galileo_e1_dll_pll_veml_tracking_fpga.h" #include "Galileo_E1.h" #include "configuration_interface.h" #include "display.h" #include "dll_pll_conf_fpga.h" #include "galileo_e1_signal_processing.h" #include "gnss_sdr_flags.h" #include #include #include GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga( const ConfigurationInterface* configuration, const std::string& role, unsigned int in_streams, unsigned int out_streams) : role_(role), in_streams_(in_streams), out_streams_(out_streams) { Dll_Pll_Conf_Fpga trk_params_fpga = Dll_Pll_Conf_Fpga(); DLOG(INFO) << "role " << role; trk_params_fpga.SetFromConfiguration(configuration, role); if (trk_params_fpga.extend_correlation_symbols < 1) { trk_params_fpga.extend_correlation_symbols = 1; std::cout << TEXT_RED << "WARNING: Galileo E1. extend_correlation_symbols must be bigger than 0. Coherent integration has been set to 1 symbol (4 ms)" << TEXT_RESET << '\n'; } else if (!trk_params_fpga.track_pilot and trk_params_fpga.extend_correlation_symbols > 1) { trk_params_fpga.extend_correlation_symbols = 1; std::cout << TEXT_RED << "WARNING: Galileo E1. Extended coherent integration is not allowed when tracking the data component. Coherent integration has been set to 4 ms (1 symbol)" << TEXT_RESET << '\n'; } if ((trk_params_fpga.extend_correlation_symbols > 1) and (trk_params_fpga.pll_bw_narrow_hz > trk_params_fpga.pll_bw_hz or trk_params_fpga.dll_bw_narrow_hz > trk_params_fpga.dll_bw_hz)) { std::cout << TEXT_RED << "WARNING: Galileo E1. PLL or DLL narrow tracking bandwidth is higher than wide tracking one" << TEXT_RESET << '\n'; } d_track_pilot = trk_params_fpga.track_pilot; auto vector_length = static_cast(std::round(trk_params_fpga.fs_in / (GALILEO_E1_CODE_CHIP_RATE_CPS / GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS))); trk_params_fpga.vector_length = vector_length; trk_params_fpga.system = 'E'; std::array sig_{'1', 'B', '\0'}; std::memcpy(trk_params_fpga.signal, sig_.data(), 3); // FPGA configuration parameters // obtain the number of the first uio device corresponding to a HW accelerator in the FPGA // that can be assigned to the tracking of the E1 signal trk_params_fpga.dev_file_num = configuration->property(role + ".dev_file_num", 15); // compute the number of tracking channels that have already been instantiated. The order in which // GNSS-SDR instantiates the tracking channels i L1, L2, L5, E1, E5a trk_params_fpga.num_prev_assigned_ch = configuration->property("Channels_1C.count", 0) + configuration->property("Channels_2S.count", 0) + configuration->property("Channels_L5.count", 0); // ################# PRE-COMPUTE ALL THE CODES ################# uint32_t code_samples_per_chip = 2; d_ca_codes = static_cast(volk_gnsssdr_malloc(static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * code_samples_per_chip * GALILEO_E1_NUMBER_OF_CODES * sizeof(int32_t), volk_gnsssdr_get_alignment())); volk_gnsssdr::vector ca_codes_f(static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * code_samples_per_chip); volk_gnsssdr::vector data_codes_f; d_data_codes = nullptr; if (d_track_pilot) { d_data_codes = static_cast(volk_gnsssdr_malloc((static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS)) * code_samples_per_chip * GALILEO_E1_NUMBER_OF_CODES * sizeof(int32_t), volk_gnsssdr_get_alignment())); data_codes_f.resize(static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * code_samples_per_chip, 0.0); } for (uint32_t PRN = 1; PRN <= GALILEO_E1_NUMBER_OF_CODES; PRN++) { std::array data_signal = {'1', 'B', '\0'}; if (d_track_pilot) { std::array pilot_signal = {'1', 'C', '\0'}; galileo_e1_code_gen_sinboc11_float(ca_codes_f, pilot_signal, PRN); galileo_e1_code_gen_sinboc11_float(data_codes_f, data_signal, PRN); // The code is generated as a series of 1s and -1s. In order to store the values using only one bit, a -1 is stored as a 0 in the FPGA for (uint32_t s = 0; s < 2 * GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS; s++) { auto tmp_value = static_cast(ca_codes_f[s]); if (tmp_value < 0) { tmp_value = 0; } tmp_value = tmp_value | LOCAL_CODE_FPGA_ENABLE_WRITE_MEMORY; d_ca_codes[static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * 2 * (PRN - 1) + s] = tmp_value; tmp_value = static_cast(data_codes_f[s]); if (tmp_value < 0) { tmp_value = 0; } tmp_value = tmp_value | LOCAL_CODE_FPGA_ENABLE_WRITE_MEMORY | LOCAL_CODE_FPGA_CORRELATOR_SELECT_COUNT; d_data_codes[static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * 2 * (PRN - 1) + s] = tmp_value; } } else { galileo_e1_code_gen_sinboc11_float(ca_codes_f, data_signal, PRN); // The code is generated as a series of 1s and -1s. In order to store the values using only one bit, a -1 is stored as a 0 in the FPGA for (uint32_t s = 0; s < 2 * GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS; s++) { auto tmp_value = static_cast(ca_codes_f[s]); if (tmp_value < 0) { tmp_value = 0; } tmp_value = tmp_value | LOCAL_CODE_FPGA_ENABLE_WRITE_MEMORY; d_ca_codes[static_cast(GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS) * 2 * (PRN - 1) + s] = tmp_value; } } } trk_params_fpga.ca_codes = d_ca_codes; trk_params_fpga.data_codes = d_data_codes; trk_params_fpga.code_length_chips = GALILEO_E1_B_CODE_LENGTH_CHIPS; trk_params_fpga.code_samples_per_chip = code_samples_per_chip; // 2 sample per chip trk_params_fpga.extended_correlation_in_fpga = false; trk_params_fpga.extend_fpga_integration_periods = 1; // (number of FPGA integrations that are combined in the SW) trk_params_fpga.fpga_integration_period = 1; // (number of symbols that are effectively integrated in the FPGA) // ################# MAKE TRACKING GNU Radio object ################### tracking_fpga_sc = dll_pll_veml_make_tracking_fpga(trk_params_fpga); channel_ = 0; DLOG(INFO) << "tracking(" << tracking_fpga_sc->unique_id() << ")"; if (in_streams_ > 1) { LOG(ERROR) << "This implementation only supports one input stream"; } if (out_streams_ > 1) { LOG(ERROR) << "This implementation only supports one output stream"; } } GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::~GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga() { volk_gnsssdr_free(d_ca_codes); if (d_track_pilot) { volk_gnsssdr_free(d_data_codes); } } void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::stop_tracking() { tracking_fpga_sc->stop_tracking(); } void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::start_tracking() { tracking_fpga_sc->start_tracking(); } /* * Set tracking channel unique ID */ void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::set_channel(unsigned int channel) { channel_ = channel; tracking_fpga_sc->set_channel(channel); } void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::set_gnss_synchro(Gnss_Synchro* p_gnss_synchro) { tracking_fpga_sc->set_gnss_synchro(p_gnss_synchro); } void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::connect(gr::top_block_sptr top_block) { if (top_block) { /* top_block is not null */ }; // nothing to connect, now the tracking uses gr_sync_decimator } void GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::disconnect(gr::top_block_sptr top_block) { if (top_block) { /* top_block is not null */ }; // nothing to disconnect, now the tracking uses gr_sync_decimator } gr::basic_block_sptr GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::get_left_block() { return tracking_fpga_sc; } gr::basic_block_sptr GalileoE1DllPllVemlTrackingFpga::get_right_block() { return tracking_fpga_sc; }