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TiddlyWiki5/editions/tw5.com/tiddlers/widgets/LinkWidget.tid
Jeremy Ruston 62bb8affa4
Add data attribute support to button and other widgets (#7769)
* Add data attribute support to button widget

* Fix typo

* Refactor ready for making mechanism more generic

* Apply more generic implementation to multiplate widgets

* Refactor to use existing widget.assignAttributes() method

* Fix typo

* Clarify docs

* Update docs

* Update select widget to support style.* attributes

* Remove obsolete comment

* Fixes refresh issues for checkbox and links widgets for data attributes (#7846)

* fix: refresh issues with checkbox and links widgets

* fix: indenting

* Feat: add support for data attributes to Draggable and Droppable widgets (#7845)

* Docs clarification

* docs: add style and data attributes to Draggable and Droppable widget docs (#7850)

* Refactors Select widget to directly create DOM node (#7848)

* fix: refactored SelectWidget to directly create DOM nodes

* fix: refactored SelectWidget to directly create DOM nodes

* fix: improve refresh handling for select widget

* Fixes issues in the PR "Button widget data attributes" (#7852)

* fix: fixed ordered attributes handling and improved tests to catch event attributes

* fix: clean up code from testing

* fix: more tests and refactoring

* fix: use lowercase when checking for event attribute prefix

* fix: use lowercase when checking for event attribute prefix

* fix: changed comment wording

* fix: minor refactoring

* refactor: for brevity

---------

Co-authored-by: Saq Imtiaz <saq.imtiaz@gmail.com>
2023-11-22 20:05:40 +00:00

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caption: link
created: 20131024141900000
modified: 20231113093304323
tags: Widgets
title: LinkWidget
type: text/vnd.tiddlywiki
The `link` widget generates links to tiddlers. (Use the HTML `<a>` element to generate external links).
! Content and Attributes
The content of the link widget is rendered within the `<a>` tag representing the link. If the content is empty then the title of the target tiddler is rendered as the default, for example:
* `<$link/>` is equivalent to `<$link to=<<currentTiddler>>><$view field="title"/></$link>`
* `<$link to="HelloThere"/>` is equivalent to `<$link to="HelloThere">HelloThere</$link>`
|!Attribute |!Description |
|to |The title of the target tiddler for the link (defaults to the [[current tiddler|Current Tiddler]]) |
|aria-label |Optional accessibility label |
|tooltip |Optional tooltip WikiText |
|tabindex |Optional numeric [[tabindex|https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement/tabIndex]] |
|draggable |"yes" to enable the link to be draggable (defaults to "yes") |
|tag |Optional tag to override the default "a" element |
|class|Optional CSS classes //in addition to// the default classes (see below)|
|overrideClass|<<.from-version "5.1.16">> Optional CSS classes //instead of// the default classes |
|data-* |<<.from-version "5.3.2">> Optional [[data attributes|https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/HTML/Howto/Use_data_attributes]] to be assigned to the HTML element |
|style.* |<<.from-version "5.3.2">> Optional [[CSS properties|https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference]] to be assigned to the HTML element |
The draggable functionality is equivalent to using the DraggableWidget with the ''tiddler'' attribute set to the link target.
The default value of the tooltip attribute is supplied by the <<.vlink tv-wikilink-tooltip>> variable.
This means that you can control the text of a link tooltip in several ways:
```
<$link to="HelloThere" tooltip="Custom tooltip">Link 1</$link>
<$link to="HelloThere" tooltip="Another tooltip">{{$:/core/icon}}</$link>
<$set name="tv-wikilink-tooltip" value="I'm a link to {{!!title}}">
<$link to="HelloThere">Link 2</$link>
</$set>
```
Renders as:
<$link to="HelloThere" tooltip="Custom tooltip">Link 1</$link>
<$link to="HelloThere" tooltip="Another tooltip">{{$:/core/icon}}</$link>
<$set name="tv-wikilink-tooltip" value="I'm a link to {{!!title}}">
<$link to="HelloThere">Link 2</$link>
</$set>
Note that the tooltip is rendered with the current tiddler set to the target of the link.
A useful convention is to set the tooltip like this:
```
\define tv-wikilink-tooltip()
<$transclude field="tooltip"><$transclude field="title"/></$transclude>
\end
```
This causes the tooltip to be the ''tooltip'' field of the target tiddler. If the field isn't present, then the title is used instead.
! CSS Classes
The link widget automatically determines and applies the following classes to links:
* `tc-tiddlylink` - applied to all links
* `tc-tiddlylink-external` - applied to external, non-tiddler links
* `tc-tiddlylink-internal` - applied to tiddler links
* `tc-tiddlylink-missing` - applied to tiddler links where the target tiddler doesn't exist
* `tc-tiddlylink-resolves` - applied to tiddler links when the target tiddler does exist
Use the `class` attribute to specify additional css classes, or `overrideClass` to apply only that but not the above defaults, e.g. when used in a LinkCatcherWidget:
<<wikitext-example-without-html """*<$link class="example">Here</$link> the `example` class is added.
*<$link overrideClass="example">Here</$link> only the `example` class applies.
*<$link overrideClass="">Here</$link> no class is set.""">>
! `href` generation
The following process is used to generate the `href` attribute of the generated HTML `<a>` element:
# If <<.vlink tv-get-export-link>> is defined it is invoked to convert the target tiddler title to the `href` value
#* In practice, only a [[JavaScript macro|Macros]] can be used
# <<.from-version "5.1.15">> If <<.vlink tv-filter-export-link>> is defined it is interpreted as a filter that converts the target tiddler title to the `href` value
# If <<.vlink tv-wikilink-template>> is defined it is treated as a specialised macro body that can perform limited conversion of the target tiddler title to the `href` value
# Otherwise, the target tiddler title is URI encoded to create the `href`
! Configuration variables
* <<.vlink tv-wikilinks>>
* <<.vlink tv-filter-export-link>>
* <<.vlink tv-wikilink-template>>
* <<.vlink tv-wikilink-tooltip>>
* <<.vlink tv-get-export-link>>