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TiddlyWiki5/editions/tw5.com/tiddlers/widgets/VarsWidget.tid
2015-06-19 16:39:47 +01:00

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title: VarsWidget
created: 20150426115958020
modified: 20150426115958020
tags: Widgets
caption: vars
! Introduction
The ''vars'' widget allows multiple variables to be set in one operation. In some situations it can result in simpler code than using the more flexible SetWidget.
! Content and Attributes
The content of the `<$vars>` widget is the scope for the value assigned to the variable.
|!Attribute |!Description |
|//{attributes not starting with $}// |Each attribute name specifies a variable name. The attribute value is assigned to the variable |
! Examples
Consider a case where you need to set multiple variables.
Using the `<$vars>` widget, this situation may be handled in the following way:
```
\define helloworld() Hello world!
<$vars greeting="Hi" me={{!!title}} sentence=<<helloworld>>>
<<greeting>>! I am <<me>> and I say: <<sentence>>
</$vars>
```
In contrast, here is the same example using the `<$set>` widget:
```
<$set name="greeting" value="Hi" />
<$set name="me" value={{!!title}} />
<$set name="sentence" value=<<helloworld>> />
<<greeting>>! I am <<me>> and I say: <<sentence>>
</$set>
</$set>
</$set>
```
! Remarks
It should be noted that this widget differs from the set widget in the following ways:
* A fallback (also known as "emptyValue") cannot be specified
* Filters cannot be used to produce a conditional variable assignement
* Variable names must be literal strings