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38 lines
3.4 KiB
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38 lines
3.4 KiB
Plaintext
title: HtmlEntities
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modifier: jermolene
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created: 20110211110642
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modified: 20110211162157
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tags: formatting
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creator: psd
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Entities in HTML documents allow characters to be entered that can't easily be typed on an ordinary keyboard. They take the form of an ampersand (&), an identifying string, and a terminating semi-colon (;). There's a complete reference [[here|http://www.htmlhelp.com/reference/html40/entities/]]; some of the more common and useful ones are shown below.
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|>|>|>|>|>|>| !HTML Entities |
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|   | | no-break space | | ' | ' | single quote, apostrophe |
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| – | – | en dash |~| " | " | quotation mark |
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| — | — | em dash |~| ′ | ′ | prime; minutes; feet |
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| … | … | horizontal ellipsis |~| ″ | ″ | double prime; seconds; inches |
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| © | © | Copyright symbol |~| ‘ | ‘ | left single quote |
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| ® | ® | Registered symbol |~| ’ | ’ | right single quote |
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| ™ | ™ | Trademark symbol |~| “ | “ | left double quote |
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| † | † | dagger |~| ” | ” | right double quote |
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| ‡ | ‡ | double dagger |~| « | « | left angle quote |
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| ¶ | ¶ | paragraph sign |~| » | » | right angle quote |
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| § | § | section sign |~| × | × | multiplication symbol |
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| ↑ | ↑ | up arrow |~| ↓ | ↓ | down arrow |
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| ← | ← | left arrow |~| → | → | right arrow |
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| ⇐ | ⇐ | double left arrow |~| ⇒ | ⇒ | double right arrow |
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| ↔ | ↔ | left right arrow |~| ⇔ | ⇔ | double left right arrow |
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The table below shows how accented characters can be built up by subsituting a base character into the various accent entities in place of the underscore ('_'):
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|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>| !Accented Characters |
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| grave accent | &_grave; | À | à | È | è | Ì | ì | Ò | ò | Ù | ù | | | | | | |
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| acute accent | &_acute; | Á | á | É | é | Í | í | Ó | ó | Ú | ú | | | Ý | ý | | |
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| circumflex accent | &_circ; | Â | â | Ê | ê | Î | î | Ô | ô | Û | û | | | | | | |
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| umlaut mark | &_uml; | Ä | ä | Ë | ë | Ï | ï | Ö | ö | Ü | ü | | | Ÿ | ÿ | | |
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| tilde | &_tilde; | Ã | ã | | | | | Õ | õ | | | Ñ | ñ | | | | |
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| ring | &_ring; | Å | å | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| slash | &_slash; | | | | | | | Ø | ø | | | | | | | |
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| cedilla | &_cedil; | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ç | ç |
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