TiddlyWiki5/plugins/tiddlywiki/multiwikiserver/modules/sql-tiddler-database.js

523 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript

/*\
title: $:/plugins/tiddlywiki/multiwikiserver/sql-tiddler-database.js
type: application/javascript
module-type: library
Low level SQL functions to store and retrieve tiddlers in a SQLite database.
This class is intended to encapsulate all the SQL queries used to access the database.
Validation is for the most part left to the caller
\*/
(function() {
/*
Create a tiddler store. Options include:
databasePath - path to the database file (can be ":memory:" to get a temporary database)
engine - wasm | better
*/
function SqlTiddlerDatabase(options) {
options = options || {};
// Initialise the statement cache
this.statements = Object.create(null); // Hashmap by SQL text of statement objects
// Create the database file directories if needed
if(options.databasePath) {
$tw.utils.createFileDirectories(options.databasePath);
}
// Choose engine
this.engine = options.engine || "better"; // wasm | better
// Create the database
const databasePath = options.databasePath || ":memory:";
let Database;
console.log(`Creating SQL engine ${this.engine}`)
switch(this.engine) {
case "wasm":
({ Database } = require("node-sqlite3-wasm"));
break;
case "better":
Database = require("better-sqlite3");
break;
}
this.db = new Database(databasePath,{
verbose: undefined && console.log
});
this.transactionDepth = 0;
}
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.close = function() {
for(const sql in this.statements) {
this.statements[sql].finalize();
}
this.statements = Object.create(null);
this.db.close();
this.db = undefined;
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.normaliseParams = function(params) {
params = params || {};
const result = Object.create(null);
for(const paramName in params) {
if(this.engine !== "wasm" && paramName.startsWith("$")) {
result[paramName.slice(1)] = params[paramName];
} else {
result[paramName] = params[paramName];
}
}
return result;
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.prepareStatement = function(sql) {
if(!(sql in this.statements)) {
this.statements[sql] = this.db.prepare(sql);
}
return this.statements[sql];
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.runStatement = function(sql,params) {
params = this.normaliseParams(params);
const statement = this.prepareStatement(sql);
return statement.run(params);
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.runStatementGet = function(sql,params) {
params = this.normaliseParams(params);
const statement = this.prepareStatement(sql);
return statement.get(params);
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.runStatementGetAll = function(sql,params) {
params = this.normaliseParams(params);
const statement = this.prepareStatement(sql);
return statement.all(params);
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.runStatements = function(sqlArray) {
for(const sql of sqlArray) {
this.runStatement(sql);
}
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.createTables = function() {
this.runStatements([`
-- Bags have names and access control settings
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS bags (
bag_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
bag_name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
accesscontrol TEXT NOT NULL,
description TEXT NOT NULL
)
`,`
-- Recipes have names...
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recipes (
recipe_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
recipe_name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
description TEXT NOT NULL
)
`,`
-- ...and recipes also have an ordered list of bags
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recipe_bags (
recipe_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
bag_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
position INTEGER NOT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (recipe_id) REFERENCES recipes(recipe_id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (bag_id) REFERENCES bags(bag_id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
UNIQUE (recipe_id, bag_id)
)
`,`
-- Tiddlers are contained in bags and have titles
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tiddlers (
tiddler_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
bag_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
title TEXT NOT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (bag_id) REFERENCES bags(bag_id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
UNIQUE (bag_id, title)
)
`,`
-- Tiddlers also have unordered lists of fields, each of which has a name and associated value
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS fields (
tiddler_id INTEGER,
field_name TEXT NOT NULL,
field_value TEXT NOT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (tiddler_id) REFERENCES tiddlers(tiddler_id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
UNIQUE (tiddler_id, field_name)
)
`]);
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.logTables = function() {
var self = this;
function sqlLogTable(table) {
console.log(`TABLE ${table}:`);
let statement = self.db.prepare(`select * from ${table}`);
for(const row of statement.all()) {
console.log(row);
}
}
const tables = ["recipes","bags","recipe_bags","tiddlers","fields"];
for(const table of tables) {
sqlLogTable(table);
}
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.listBags = function() {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT bag_name, accesscontrol, description
FROM bags
ORDER BY bag_name
`);
return rows;
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.createBag = function(bagname,description) {
// Run the queries
this.runStatement(`
INSERT OR IGNORE INTO bags (bag_name, accesscontrol, description)
VALUES ($bag_name, '', '')
`,{
$bag_name: bagname
});
this.runStatement(`
UPDATE bags
SET accesscontrol = $accesscontrol,
description = $description
WHERE bag_name = $bag_name
`,{
$bag_name: bagname,
$accesscontrol: "[some access control stuff]",
$description: description
});
};
/*
Returns array of {recipe_name:,description:,bag_names: []}
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.listRecipes = function() {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT r.recipe_name, r.description, b.bag_name, rb.position
FROM recipes AS r
JOIN recipe_bags AS rb ON rb.recipe_id = r.recipe_id
JOIN bags AS b ON rb.bag_id = b.bag_id
ORDER BY r.recipe_name, rb.position
`);
const results = [];
let currentRecipeName = null, currentRecipeIndex = -1;
for(const row of rows) {
if(row.recipe_name !== currentRecipeName) {
currentRecipeName = row.recipe_name;
currentRecipeIndex += 1;
results.push({
recipe_name: row.recipe_name,
description: row.description,
bag_names: []
});
}
results[currentRecipeIndex].bag_names.push(row.bag_name);
}
return results;
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.createRecipe = function(recipename,bagnames,description) {
// Run the queries
this.runStatement(`
-- Delete existing recipe_bags entries for this recipe
DELETE FROM recipe_bags WHERE recipe_id = (SELECT recipe_id FROM recipes WHERE recipe_name = $recipe_name)
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename
});
this.runStatement(`
-- Create the entry in the recipes table if required
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO recipes (recipe_name, description)
VALUES ($recipe_name, $description)
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename,
$description: description
});
this.runStatement(`
INSERT INTO recipe_bags (recipe_id, bag_id, position)
SELECT r.recipe_id, b.bag_id, j.key as position
FROM recipes r
JOIN bags b
INNER JOIN json_each($bag_names) AS j ON j.value = b.bag_name
WHERE r.recipe_name = $recipe_name
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename,
$bag_names: JSON.stringify(bagnames)
});
};
/*
Returns {tiddler_id:}
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.saveBagTiddler = function(tiddlerFields,bagname) {
// Update the tiddlers table
var info = this.runStatement(`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO tiddlers (bag_id, title)
VALUES (
(SELECT bag_id FROM bags WHERE bag_name = $bag_name),
$title
)
`,{
$title: tiddlerFields.title,
$bag_name: bagname
});
// Update the fields table
this.runStatement(`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO fields (tiddler_id, field_name, field_value)
SELECT
t.tiddler_id,
json_each.key AS field_name,
json_each.value AS field_value
FROM (
SELECT tiddler_id
FROM tiddlers
WHERE bag_id = (
SELECT bag_id
FROM bags
WHERE bag_name = $bag_name
) AND title = $title
) AS t
JOIN json_each($field_values) AS json_each
`,{
$title: tiddlerFields.title,
$bag_name: bagname,
$field_values: JSON.stringify(Object.assign({},tiddlerFields,{title: undefined}))
});
return {
tiddler_id: info.lastInsertRowid
}
};
/*
Returns {tiddler_id:,bag_name:} or null if the recipe is empty
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.saveRecipeTiddler = function(tiddlerFields,recipename) {
// Find the topmost bag in the recipe
var row = this.runStatementGet(`
SELECT b.bag_name
FROM bags AS b
JOIN (
SELECT rb.bag_id
FROM recipe_bags AS rb
WHERE rb.recipe_id = (
SELECT recipe_id
FROM recipes
WHERE recipe_name = $recipe_name
)
ORDER BY rb.position DESC
LIMIT 1
) AS selected_bag
ON b.bag_id = selected_bag.bag_id
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename
});
if(!row) {
return null;
}
// Save the tiddler to the topmost bag
var info = this.saveBagTiddler(tiddlerFields,row.bag_name);
return {
tiddler_id: info.tiddler_id,
bag_name: row.bag_name
};
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.deleteTiddler = function(title,bagname) {
// Run the queries
this.runStatement(`
DELETE FROM fields
WHERE tiddler_id IN (
SELECT t.tiddler_id
FROM tiddlers AS t
INNER JOIN bags AS b ON t.bag_id = b.bag_id
WHERE b.bag_name = $bag_name AND t.title = $title
)
`,{
$title: title,
$bag_name: bagname
});
this.runStatement(`
DELETE FROM tiddlers
WHERE bag_id = (
SELECT bag_id
FROM bags
WHERE bag_name = $bag_name
) AND title = $title
`,{
$title: title,
$bag_name: bagname
});
};
/*
returns {tiddler_id:,tiddler:}
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.getBagTiddler = function(title,bagname) {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT field_name, field_value, tiddler_id
FROM fields
WHERE tiddler_id = (
SELECT t.tiddler_id
FROM bags AS b
INNER JOIN tiddlers AS t ON b.bag_id = t.bag_id
WHERE t.title = $title AND b.bag_name = $bag_name
)
`,{
$title: title,
$bag_name: bagname
});
if(rows.length === 0) {
return null;
} else {
return {
tiddler_id: rows[0].tiddler_id,
tiddler: rows.reduce((accumulator,value) => {
accumulator[value["field_name"]] = value.field_value;
return accumulator;
},{title: title})
};
}
};
/*
Returns {bag_name:, tiddler: {fields}, tiddler_id:}
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.getRecipeTiddler = function(title,recipename) {
const rowTiddlerId = this.runStatementGet(`
SELECT t.tiddler_id, b.bag_name
FROM bags AS b
INNER JOIN recipe_bags AS rb ON b.bag_id = rb.bag_id
INNER JOIN recipes AS r ON rb.recipe_id = r.recipe_id
INNER JOIN tiddlers AS t ON b.bag_id = t.bag_id
WHERE r.recipe_name = $recipe_name
AND t.title = $title
ORDER BY rb.position DESC
LIMIT 1
`,{
$title: title,
$recipe_name: recipename
});
if(!rowTiddlerId) {
return null;
}
// Get the fields
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT field_name, field_value
FROM fields
WHERE tiddler_id = $tiddler_id
`,{
$tiddler_id: rowTiddlerId.tiddler_id
});
return {
bag_name: rowTiddlerId.bag_name,
tiddler_id: rowTiddlerId.tiddler_id,
tiddler: rows.reduce((accumulator,value) => {
accumulator[value["field_name"]] = value.field_value;
return accumulator;
},{title: title})
};
};
/*
Get the titles of the tiddlers in a bag. Returns an empty array for bags that do not exist
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.getBagTiddlers = function(bagname) {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT DISTINCT title
FROM tiddlers
WHERE bag_id IN (
SELECT bag_id
FROM bags
WHERE bag_name = $bag_name
)
ORDER BY title ASC
`,{
$bag_name: bagname
});
return rows.map(value => value.title);
};
/*
Get the titles of the tiddlers in a recipe as {title:,bag_name:}. Returns an empty array for recipes that do not exist
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.getRecipeTiddlers = function(recipename) {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT title, bag_name
FROM (
SELECT t.title, b.bag_name, MAX(rb.position) AS position
FROM bags AS b
INNER JOIN recipe_bags AS rb ON b.bag_id = rb.bag_id
INNER JOIN recipes AS r ON rb.recipe_id = r.recipe_id
INNER JOIN tiddlers AS t ON b.bag_id = t.bag_id
WHERE r.recipe_name = $recipe_name
GROUP BY t.title
ORDER BY t.title
)
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename
});
return rows;
};
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.deleteAllTiddlersInBag = function(bagname) {
this.runStatement(`
DELETE FROM tiddlers
WHERE bag_id IN (
SELECT bag_id
FROM bags
WHERE bag_name = $bag_name
)
`,{
$bag_name: bagname
});
};
/*
Get the names of the bags in a recipe. Returns an empty array for recipes that do not exist
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.getRecipeBags = function(recipename) {
const rows = this.runStatementGetAll(`
SELECT bags.bag_name
FROM bags
JOIN (
SELECT rb.bag_id, rb.position as position
FROM recipe_bags AS rb
JOIN recipes AS r ON rb.recipe_id = r.recipe_id
WHERE r.recipe_name = $recipe_name
ORDER BY rb.position
) AS bag_priority ON bags.bag_id = bag_priority.bag_id
ORDER BY position
`,{
$recipe_name: recipename
});
return rows.map(value => value.bag_name);
};
/*
Execute the given function in a transaction, committing if successful but rolling back if an error occurs. Returns whatever the given function returns.
Calls to this function can be safely nested, but only the top-most call will actually take place in a transaction.
*/
SqlTiddlerDatabase.prototype.transaction = function(fn) {
const alreadyInTransaction = this.transactionDepth > 0;
this.transactionDepth++;
if(alreadyInTransaction) {
return fn();
} else {
try {
this.runStatement(`BEGIN TRANSACTION`);
var result = fn();
this.runStatement(`COMMIT TRANSACTION`);
} catch(e) {
this.runStatement(`ROLLBACK TRANSACTION`);
} finally {
this.transactionDepth--;
}
return result;
}
};
exports.SqlTiddlerDatabase = SqlTiddlerDatabase;
})();