mirror of
https://github.com/Jermolene/TiddlyWiki5
synced 2024-11-17 23:34:50 +00:00
dcb9e161de
There was a rendering mess in the CodeMirror readme file. This was cause by attempting to bold the `$:/tags/Stylesheet` text. Also the context of the sentence implies this should be backticked not bold (it refers to a tag not a tiddler).
264 lines
9.6 KiB
Plaintext
264 lines
9.6 KiB
Plaintext
title: $:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/readme
|
|
|
|
The CodeMirror plugin brings many features:
|
|
|
|
* Code colouring for many languages (see [[the official documentation here|http://codemirror.net/mode/index.html]])
|
|
* Auto closing brackets and tags
|
|
* Folding brackets, comments, and tags
|
|
* Auto-completion
|
|
|
|
! Setting ~CodeMirror Content Types
|
|
|
|
You can determine which tiddler content types are edited by the ~CodeMirror widget by creating or modifying special tiddlers whose prefix is comprised of the string `$:/config/EditorTypeMappings/` concatenated with the content type. The text of that tiddler gives the editor type to be used (eg, ''text'', ''bitmap'', ''codemirror'').
|
|
|
|
The current editor type mappings are shown in [[$:/ControlPanel]] under the "Advanced" tab.
|
|
|
|
! ~CodeMirror Configuration
|
|
|
|
You can configure the ~CodeMirror plugin by creating a tiddler called [[$:/config/CodeMirror]] containing a JSON configuration object. The configuration tiddler must have its type field set to `application/json` to take effect.
|
|
|
|
See http://codemirror.net/ for details of available configuration options.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/dialog/dialog.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/search/searchcursor.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/keymap/vim.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/keymap/emacs.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"keyMap": "vim",
|
|
"matchBrackets":true,
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
!! Basic working configuration
|
|
|
|
# Create a tiddler called `$:/config/CodeMirror`
|
|
|
|
# The type of the tiddler has to be set to `application/json`
|
|
|
|
# The text of the tiddler is the following:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"matchBrackets":true,
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# You should see line numbers when editing a tiddler
|
|
# When editing a tiddler, no matter what the type of the tiddler is set to, you should see matching brackets being highlighted whenever the cursor is next to one of them
|
|
# If you edit a tiddler with the type `application/javascript` or `application/json` you should see the code being syntax highlighted
|
|
|
|
!! Add HTML syntax highlighting
|
|
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/mode/xml/xml.js]]
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
|
|
"matchBrackets":true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
# Edit a tiddler with the type `text/html` and write some html code. You should see your code being coloured
|
|
|
|
!! Add a non-existing language mode
|
|
|
|
Here's an example of adding a new language mode - in this case, the language C.
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/clike/clike.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/mode/clike/clike.js]]
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/clike/clike.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# Add the correct ~EditorTypeMappings tiddler
|
|
## Find the matching MIME type. If you go on the [[CodeMirror documentation for language modes|http://codemirror.net/mode/index.html]] you can see the [[documentation for the c-like mode|http://codemirror.net/mode/clike/index.html]]. In this documentation, at the end you will be told the MIME types defined. Here it's ''text/x-csrc''
|
|
## Add the tiddler: `$:/config/EditorTypeMappings/text/x-csrc` and fill the text field with : ''codemirror''
|
|
|
|
If you edit a tiddler with the type `text/x-csrc` and write some code in C, you should see your text being coloured.
|
|
|
|
!! Add matching tags
|
|
|
|
# Add XML and HTML colouring
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchtags.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/matchtags.js]]
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchtags.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
|
|
"matchTags": {"bothTags": true},
|
|
"extraKeys": {"Ctrl-J": "toMatchingTag"}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Edit a tiddler that has the type :`text/htm` and write this code:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
<html>
|
|
<div id="click here and press CTRL+J">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</html>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you click on a tag and press CTRL+J, your cursor will select the matching tag. Supposedly, it should highlight the pair when clicking a tag. However, that part doesn't work.
|
|
|
|
!! Adding closing tags
|
|
|
|
# Add the xml mode (see "Add XML and HTML colouring")
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closetags.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/closetag.js]]
|
|
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closetags.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
|
|
"autoCloseTags":true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you edit a tiddler with the type`text/html` and write:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
<html>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Then the closing tag ''</html>'' should automatically appear.
|
|
|
|
!! Add closing brackets
|
|
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closebrackets.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/closebrackets.js]]
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closebrackets.js"
|
|
],
|
|
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
|
|
"matchBrackets":true,
|
|
"autoCloseBrackets":true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# If you try to edit any tiddler and write `if(` you should see the bracket closing itself automatically (you will get "if()"). It works with (), [], and {}
|
|
# If you try and edit a tiddler with the type `application/javascript`, it will auto-close `()`,`[]`,`{}`,`''` and `""`
|
|
|
|
!! Adding folding tags
|
|
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldcode.js`
|
|
## Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''
|
|
## Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldcode.js]]
|
|
# Repeat the above process for the following tiddlers, but replace the code with the one from the given link:
|
|
## Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/xml-fold.js`, the code can be found here [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/addon/fold/xml-fold.js]]
|
|
## Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.js`, the code can be found here [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldgutter.js]]
|
|
# Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.css`
|
|
## Add the tag `$:/tags/Stylesheet`
|
|
## Set the text field of the tiddler with the css code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldgutter.css]]
|
|
# Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{
|
|
"require": [
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldcode.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/xml-fold.js",
|
|
"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.js"
|
|
],
|
|
"configuration": {
|
|
"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
|
|
"matchTags": {"bothTags": true},
|
|
"foldGutter": true,
|
|
"gutters": ["CodeMirror-linenumbers", "CodeMirror-foldgutter"]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Now if you type the below code in a tiddler with the type `text/html`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
<html>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</html>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You should see little arrows just next to the line numbers. Clicking on it will have the effect to fold the code (or unfold it).
|