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Merge pull request #1088 from Braincoke/patch-1
Update CodeMirror Documentation
This commit is contained in:
Jeremy Ruston
commit
117bdbcda7
@ -5,3 +5,252 @@ tags: Plugins
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The CodeMirror plugin adds a sophisticated web-based editor to TiddlyWiki.
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The CodeMirror plugin adds a sophisticated web-based editor to TiddlyWiki.
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See http://tiddlywiki.com/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/
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See http://tiddlywiki.com/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/
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The CodeMirror plugin brings many features :
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*Code colouring for many languages (see [[the official documentation here|http://codemirror.net/mode/index.html]])
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*Auto closing brackets and tags
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*Folding brackets, comments, and tags
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*Auto-completion
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To get started with CodeMirror here is a list of working configurations.
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!Basic working configuration
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#Create a tiddler called `$:/config/CodeMirror`. <br/>
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#The type of the tiddler has to be set to `application/json`. <br/>
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#The text of the tiddler is the following :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"matchBrackets":true,
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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#You should see line numbers when editing a tiddler.
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#When editing a tiddler, no matter what the type of the tiddler is set to, you should see matching brackets being highlighted whenever the cursor is next to one of them.
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#If you edit a tiddler with the type `application/javascript` or `application/json` you should see the code being coloured
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!Add HTML colouring
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/mode/xml/xml.js]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
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"matchBrackets":true
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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#Edit a tiddler with the type `text/html` and write some html code. You should see your code being coloured.
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!Add a non-existing language mode - the example of C
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/clike/clike.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/mode/clike/clike.js]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/clike/clike.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true
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}
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}
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```
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#Add the correct ~EditorTypeMappings tiddler
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##Find the matching MIME type. If you go on the [[CodeMirror documentation for language modes|http://codemirror.net/mode/index.html]] you can see the [[documentation for the c-like mode|http://codemirror.net/mode/clike/index.html]]. In this documentation, at the end you will be told the MIME types defined. Here it's ''text/x-csrc''.
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##Add the tiddler : `$:/config/EditorTypeMappings/text/x-csrc` and fill the text field with : ''codemirror''.
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!!!__Effect__:
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If you edit a tiddler with the type `text/x-csrc` and write some code in C, you should see your text being coloured.
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!Add matching tags
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#Add XML and HTML colouring
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchtags.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/matchtags.js]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchtags.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
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"matchTags": {"bothTags": true},
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"extraKeys": {"Ctrl-J": "toMatchingTag"}
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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Edit a tiddler that has the type :`text/htm` and write this code :
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```
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<html>
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<div id="click here and press CTRL+J">
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<ul>
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<li>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</html>
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```
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If you click on a tag and press CTRL+J, your cursor will select the matching tag. Supposedly, it should highlight the pair when clicking a tag. However, that part doesn't work.
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!Adding closing tags
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#Add the xml mode (see "Add XML and HTML colouring")
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closetags.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/closetag.js]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closetags.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
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"autoCloseTags":true
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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If you edit a tiddler with the type`text/html` and write :
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```
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<html>
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```
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Then the closing tag ''</html>'' should appear.
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!Add closing brackets
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closebrackets.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/edit/closebrackets.js]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/matchbrackets.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/edit/closebrackets.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
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"matchBrackets":true,
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"autoCloseBrackets":true
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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# If you try to edit any tiddler and write `if(` you should see the bracket closing itself automatically (you will get "if()"). It works with (), [], and {}.
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# If you try and edit a tiddler with the type `application/javascript`, it will auto-close `()`,`[]`,`{}`,`''` and `""`
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!Adding folding tags
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldcode.js`
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##Add a field `module-type` and set it to ''library''.
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##Set the field `type` to ''application/javascript''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the javascript code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldcode.js]]
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#Repeat the above process for the following tiddlers, but replace the code with the one from the given link:
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##Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/xml-fold.js`, the code can be found here [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codemirror/CodeMirror/master/addon/fold/xml-fold.js]]
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##Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.js`, the code can be found here [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldgutter.js]]
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#Create a tiddler `$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.css`
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##Add the tag ''$:/tags/Stylesheet''.
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##Set the text field of the tiddler with the css code from this link : [[http://codemirror.net/addon/fold/foldgutter.css]]
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#Set the text field of the tiddler `$:/config/CodeMirror` to :
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```
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{
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"require": [
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/mode/xml/xml.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldcode.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/xml-fold.js",
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"$:/plugins/tiddlywiki/codemirror/addon/fold/foldgutter.js"
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],
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"configuration": {
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"showCursorWhenSelecting": true,
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"matchTags": {"bothTags": true},
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"foldGutter": true,
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"gutters": ["CodeMirror-linenumbers", "CodeMirror-foldgutter"]
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}
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}
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```
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!!!__Effect__:
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Now if you type the below code in a tiddler with the type `text/html`:
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```
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<html>
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<div>
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<ul>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</html>
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```
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You should see little arrows just next to the line numbers. Clicking on it will have the effect to fold the code (or unfold it).
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