CC-Tweaked/src/main/java/dan200/computercraft/api/lua/ArgumentHelper.java

335 lines
13 KiB
Java

/*
* This file is part of the public ComputerCraft API - http://www.computercraft.info
* Copyright Daniel Ratcliffe, 2011-2020. This API may be redistributed unmodified and in full only.
* For help using the API, and posting your mods, visit the forums at computercraft.info.
*/
package dan200.computercraft.api.lua;
import dan200.computercraft.api.peripheral.IComputerAccess;
import dan200.computercraft.api.peripheral.IPeripheral;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Provides methods for extracting values and validating Lua arguments, such as those provided to
* {@link ILuaObject#callMethod(ILuaContext, int, Object[])} or
* {@link IPeripheral#callMethod(IComputerAccess, ILuaContext, int, Object[])}.
*
* This provides two sets of functions: the {@code get*} methods, which require an argument to be valid, and
* {@code opt*}, which accept a default value and return that if the argument was not present or was {@code null}.
* If the argument is of the wrong type, a suitable error message will be thrown, with a similar format to Lua's own
* error messages.
*
* <h2>Example usage:</h2>
* <pre>
* {@code
* int slot = getInt( args, 0 );
* int amount = optInt( args, 1, 64 );
* }
* </pre>
*/
public final class ArgumentHelper
{
private ArgumentHelper()
{
}
/**
* Get a string representation of the given value's type.
*
* @param value The value whose type we are trying to compute.
* @return A string representation of the given value's type, in a similar format to that provided by Lua's
* {@code type} function.
*/
@Nonnull
public static String getType( @Nullable Object value )
{
if( value == null ) return "nil";
if( value instanceof String ) return "string";
if( value instanceof Boolean ) return "boolean";
if( value instanceof Number ) return "number";
if( value instanceof Map ) return "table";
return "userdata";
}
/**
* Construct a "bad argument" exception, from an expected type and the actual value provided.
*
* @param index The argument number, starting from 0.
* @param expected The expected type for this argument.
* @param actual The actual value provided for this argument.
* @return The constructed exception, which should be thrown immediately.
*/
@Nonnull
public static LuaException badArgumentOf( int index, @Nonnull String expected, @Nullable Object actual )
{
return badArgument( index, expected, getType( actual ) );
}
/**
* Construct a "bad argument" exception, from an expected and actual type.
*
* @param index The argument number, starting from 0.
* @param expected The expected type for this argument.
* @param actual The provided type for this argument.
* @return The constructed exception, which should be thrown immediately.
*/
@Nonnull
public static LuaException badArgument( int index, @Nonnull String expected, @Nonnull String actual )
{
return new LuaException( "bad argument #" + (index + 1) + " (" + expected + " expected, got " + actual + ")" );
}
/**
* Get an argument as a double.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a number.
* @see #getFiniteDouble(Object[], int) if you require this to be finite (i.e. not infinite or NaN).
*/
public static double getDouble( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
if( index >= args.length ) throw badArgument( index, "number", "nil" );
Object value = args[index];
if( !(value instanceof Number) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "number", value );
return ((Number) value).doubleValue();
}
/**
* Get an argument as an integer.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not an integer.
*/
public static int getInt( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
return (int) getLong( args, index );
}
/**
* Get an argument as a long.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a long.
*/
public static long getLong( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
if( index >= args.length ) throw badArgument( index, "number", "nil" );
Object value = args[index];
if( !(value instanceof Number) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "number", value );
return checkFinite( index, (Number) value ).longValue();
}
/**
* Get an argument as a finite number (not infinite or NaN).
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not finite.
*/
public static double getFiniteDouble( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
return checkFinite( index, getDouble( args, index ) );
}
/**
* Get an argument as a boolean.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a boolean.
*/
public static boolean getBoolean( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
if( index >= args.length ) throw badArgument( index, "boolean", "nil" );
Object value = args[index];
if( !(value instanceof Boolean) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "boolean", value );
return (Boolean) value;
}
/**
* Get an argument as a string.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a string.
*/
@Nonnull
public static String getString( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
if( index >= args.length ) throw badArgument( index, "string", "nil" );
Object value = args[index];
if( !(value instanceof String) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "string", value );
return (String) value;
}
/**
* Get an argument as a table.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @return The argument's value.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a table.
*/
@Nonnull
public static Map<?, ?> getTable( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index ) throws LuaException
{
if( index >= args.length ) throw badArgument( index, "table", "nil" );
Object value = args[index];
if( !(value instanceof Map) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "table", value );
return (Map<?, ?>) value;
}
/**
* Get an argument as a double.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a number.
*/
public static double optDouble( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, double def ) throws LuaException
{
Object value = index < args.length ? args[index] : null;
if( value == null ) return def;
if( !(value instanceof Number) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "number", value );
return ((Number) value).doubleValue();
}
/**
* Get an argument as an int.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a number.
*/
public static int optInt( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, int def ) throws LuaException
{
return (int) optLong( args, index, def );
}
/**
* Get an argument as a long.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a number.
*/
public static long optLong( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, long def ) throws LuaException
{
Object value = index < args.length ? args[index] : null;
if( value == null ) return def;
if( !(value instanceof Number) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "number", value );
return checkFinite( index, (Number) value ).longValue();
}
/**
* Get an argument as a finite number (not infinite or NaN).
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not finite.
*/
public static double optFiniteDouble( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, double def ) throws LuaException
{
return checkFinite( index, optDouble( args, index, def ) );
}
/**
* Get an argument as a boolean.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a boolean.
*/
public static boolean optBoolean( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, boolean def ) throws LuaException
{
Object value = index < args.length ? args[index] : null;
if( value == null ) return def;
if( !(value instanceof Boolean) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "boolean", value );
return (Boolean) value;
}
/**
* Get an argument as a string.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a string.
*/
public static String optString( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, String def ) throws LuaException
{
Object value = index < args.length ? args[index] : null;
if( value == null ) return def;
if( !(value instanceof String) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "string", value );
return (String) value;
}
/**
* Get an argument as a table.
*
* @param args The arguments to extract from.
* @param index The index into the argument array to read from.
* @param def The default value, if this argument is not given.
* @return The argument's value, or {@code def} if none was provided.
* @throws LuaException If the value is not a table.
*/
public static Map<?, ?> optTable( @Nonnull Object[] args, int index, Map<Object, Object> def ) throws LuaException
{
Object value = index < args.length ? args[index] : null;
if( value == null ) return def;
if( !(value instanceof Map) ) throw badArgumentOf( index, "table", value );
return (Map<?, ?>) value;
}
private static Number checkFinite( int index, Number value ) throws LuaException
{
checkFinite( index, value.doubleValue() );
return value;
}
private static double checkFinite( int index, double value ) throws LuaException
{
if( !Double.isFinite( value ) ) throw badArgument( index, "number", getNumericType( value ) );
return value;
}
/**
* Returns a more detailed representation of this number's type. If this is finite, it will just return "number",
* otherwise it returns whether it is infinite or NaN.
*
* @param value The value to extract the type for.
* @return This value's numeric type.
*/
@Nonnull
public static String getNumericType( double value )
{
if( Double.isNaN( value ) ) return "nan";
if( value == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY ) return "inf";
if( value == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY ) return "-inf";
return "number";
}
}