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CC-Tweaked/doc/events/file_transfer.md

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---
module: [kind=event] file_transfer
since: 1.101.0
---
<!--
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 The CC: Tweaked Developers
SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
-->
The [`file_transfer`] event is queued when a user drags-and-drops a file on an open computer.
This event contains a single argument of type [`TransferredFiles`], which can be used to [get the files to be
Always use raw bytes in file handles Historically CC has supported two modes when working with file handles (and HTTP requests): - Text mode, which reads/write using UTF-8. - Binary mode, which reads/writes the raw bytes. However, this can be confusing at times. CC/Lua doesn't actually support unicode, so any characters beyond the 0.255 range were replaced with '?'. This meant that most of the time you were better off just using binary mode. This commit unifies text and binary mode - we now /always/ read the raw bytes of the file, rather than converting to/from UTF-8. Binary mode now only specifies whether handle.read() returns a number (and .write(123) writes a byte rather than coercing to a string). - Refactor the entire handle hierarchy. We now have an AbstractMount base class, which has the concrete implementation of all methods. The public-facing classes then re-export these methods by annotating them with @LuaFunction. These implementations are based on the Binary{Readable,Writable}Handle classes. The Encoded{..}Handle versions are now entirely removed. - As we no longer need to use BufferedReader/BufferedWriter, we can remove quite a lot of logic in Filesystem to handle wrapping closeable objects. - Add a new WritableMount.openFile method, which generalises openForWrite/openForAppend to accept OpenOptions. This allows us to support update mode (r+, w+) in fs.open. - fs.open now uses the new handle types, and supports update (r+, w+) mode. - http.request now uses the new readable handle type. We no longer encode the request body to UTF-8, nor decode the response from UTF-8. - Websockets now return text frame's contents directly, rather than converting it from UTF-8. Sending text frames now attempts to treat the passed string as UTF-8, rather than treating it as latin1.
2023-11-08 19:37:10 +00:00
transferred][`TransferredFiles.getFiles`]. Each file returned is a [binary file handle][`fs.ReadHandle`] with an
additional [getName][`TransferredFile.getName`] method.
## Return values
1. [`string`]: The event name
2. [`TransferredFiles`]: The list of transferred files.
## Example
Waits for a user to drop files on top of the computer, then prints the list of files and the size of each file.
```lua
local _, files = os.pullEvent("file_transfer")
for _, file in ipairs(files.getFiles()) do
-- Seek to the end of the file to get its size, then go back to the beginning.
local size = file.seek("end")
file.seek("set", 0)
print(file.getName() .. " " .. size)
end
```
## Example
Save each transferred file to the computer's storage.
```lua
local _, files = os.pullEvent("file_transfer")
for _, file in ipairs(files.getFiles()) do
local handle = fs.open(file.getName(), "wb")
handle.write(file.readAll())
handle.close()
file.close()
end
```